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Tarantula cubensis extract alters the degree of apoptosis and mitosis in canine mammary adenocarcinomas
Nilgun Gultiken, Tolga Guvenc, Duygu Kaya, Ali Reha Agaoglu, Serhan Serhat Ay, Ibrahim Kucukaslan, Birten Emre, Murat Findik, Sa 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2015, 제 16권 제 2호 11 213-219 (7 pages)
not detected. The general condition of the dogs was good based on the clinical examinations performed monthly. Histopathological and immunohistochemical findings According to evaluation of the biopsies and tumors, the dogs were diagnosed with adenocarcinomas. Histopathological evaluation revealed that the tumors were completely removed in all cases. Subclassification was not performed since a... were evaluated in order to understand the effect of Tarantula cubensis extract (TCE) on tumor tissue. Punch biopsies were taken from the tumors before treatment with TCE. Subcutaneous injections of TCE were administered three times at weekly intervals (3 mL per dog). Between days 7 and 10 after the third injection, the tumor masses were extirpated by complete unilateral mastectomy. Pre- and post-treatment tumor tissues were immunohistochemically assessed. The expression of B-cell lymphoma 2... -
Distribution of red-spotted grouper nervous necrosis virus (RGNNV) antigens in nervous and non-nervous organs of European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) during the course of an experimental challenge
Benjamin Lopez-Jimena, Esther Garcia-Rosado, Kim Dawn Thompson, Alexandra Adams, Carlos Infante, Juan Jose Borrego, Maria del Ca 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2012, 제 13권 제 4호 4 355-362 (8 pages)
of viral protein synthesis. Virus distribution we observed by IHC in nervous tissues (brain and retina) is similar to that previously reported [9,21,25,30,35]. Staining intensity as well as the number of cells presenting cytoplasmic staining may indicate that the virus first appears in brain, which showed stable labeling intensity, and then in retina, where a progressive increase in sign... The distribution of red-spotted grouper nervous necrosis virus (RGNNV) antigens was examined by immunohistochemistry in the nervous and non-nervous organs of juvenile European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) during the course of an intramuscular infection. Histological changes resulting from the infection were evaluated from 3 days to 2 months post-infection. The specific antibody response was also studied 2 months post-challenge. Viral proteins were present throughout the experimental period in... -
Role of inflammasomes in inflammatory autoimmune rheumatic diseases
Young-SuYi 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 15 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2018, Vol.22 No.1 1 1-15 (15 pages)
of IL-1β and IL-18. The critical role of NLRP1 inflammasome in macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses is supported by studies reporting that pyroptosis and caspase-1-mediated secretion of IL-1β and IL-18 are abolished in macrophages isolated from Nlrp1 knock-out (KO) mice [35,36]. ..PAGE:3 Inflammasomes and rheumatic diseases Korean J Physiol Pharmacol 2018;22(1):1-15 www.kjpp.net 3... of pyroptosis and the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines including interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18. Although the inflammatory response is an innate host defense mechanism, chronic inflammation is the main cause of rheumatic diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and Sjögren’s syndrome (SS). Since rheumatic diseases are inflammatory/autoimmune disorders, it is reasonable to hypothesize that inflammasomes activated... -
Electrophysiological and Mechanical Characteristics in Human Ileal Motility: Recordings of Slow Waves Conductions and Contractions, In vitro
Seung-BumRyoo, Heung-KwonOh, SangHuiMoon, EunKyungChoe, SungAYu, Sung-HyePark, KyuJooPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.6 8 533-542 (10 pages)
of the Clinical Research Institute of the Seoul Nation al University Hospital (IRB approval number: H-0603-071-170). After resection of the bowel, a 4×2-cm ileal segment was removed from the normal ileal region within 30 cm of the ileocecal valve. Specimens we re immediately placed into oxygenated Krebs-Ringer solution (KRB). The KRB con- tained (in mM) 120.4 NaCl, 5.9 KCl, 15.5 NaHCO3, 11.5... Little human tissue data are available for slow waves and migrating motor complexes, which are the main components of small bowel motility. We investigated the electrophysiological and mechanical characteristics of human ileal motility, in vitro. Ileum was obtained from patients undergoing bowel resection. Electrophysiological microelectrode recordings for membrane potential changes and mechanical tension recordings for contraction from smooth muscle strips and ileal segments were performed.... -
The Effects of Eupatilin (Stillen�) on Motility of Human Lower Gastrointestinal Tracts
Seung-BumRyoo, Heung-KwonOh, SungAYu, , SangHuiMoon, EunKyungChoe, , TaeYoungOh, KyuJooPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.5 5 383-390 (8 pages)
was no greater resection of the bowel than medically necessary because the amount of tissue needed for the ex- periments was very small. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Clinical Research Insti- tute of the Seoul National Un iversity Hospital (IRB appro- val number: H-0603-071-170). After resection of the bowel, 4×2 cm ileal or colonic segments were removed from... identify the effects of eupatilin on lower gastrointestinal motility with electromechanical recordings of smooth muscles in the human ileum and colon. Ileum and colon samples were obtained from patients undergoing bowel resection. The tissues were immediately stored in oxygenated Krebs-Ringer's bicarbonate solution, and conventional microelectrode recordings from muscle cells and tension recordings from muscle strips and ileal or colonic segments were performed. Eupatilin was perfused into the... -
Characteristics of the Infection of Tilletia laevis K?hn (syn. Tilletia foetida (Wallr.) Liro.) in Compatible Wheat
Zhaoyu Ren, Wei Zhang, Mengke Wang, Haifeng Gao, Huimin Shen, Chunping Wang, Taiguo Liu, Wanquan Chen, Li Gao 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 9 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2021, 37권 5호 3 437-445 (9 pages)
in leaf (Supplementary Fig. 2D), some chlo- roplasts were deformed and the chloroplast layer became blurred in leaf (Supplementary Fig. 2F), cell morphology was changed, and the accumulation of impurities was ob- served in sieve tube cells (Supplementary Fig. 2H). At the mature stage, hyphae were observed in leaf blades, stems, leaf sheaths, and glumes (Fig. 4). Hyphae accumu- lated in the... and also thickening of the cell wall of mesophyll cells in leaf tissue. What’s more, T. laevis teliospores were found in the roots, stems, flag leaves, and glumes of infected wheat plants instead of just in the ovaries, as previously reported. The abnormal characteristics caused by T. laevis may be used for early detection of this pathogen instead of molecular markers in addition to providing theoretical insights into T. laevis and wheat interactions for breed- ing of common bunt resistance. -
Triazole Fungicides Sensitivity of Sclerotinia homoeocarpa in Korean Golf Courses
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 8 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2017, 33권 6호 7 589-596 (8 pages)
SC (a. i. cont. 20%) were conducted. Each triazole fungicide was diluted to prepare five different concentrations containing 10.0, 1.0, 0.1, 0.01, and 0.001 a. i. μg ml 1. One milliliter of each diluted fungicide was added to 599 Table 1. Collection sites, Host plants, and the number of Sclerotinia homoeocarpa isolates Golf courses Location Host No. of isolates Hallasan C. C. Jeju-si, Jeju do... that of the control strains. Two isolates of S. homoeocarpa S0–41 and Sh14-2-1 showed sensitivity toward all the fungicides used, while two other isolates Sh7-5-1 and Sh2-1-1 showed resistance to all fungicides. Each isolate showed similar resistance to the three types of triazole fungicides, whereby cross-resistance of isolates was confirmed in the present study; all three triazole fungicide combinations displayed significant correlation coefficients equivalent to or greater than 0.8. -
Research Articles : Prevalence of Tobacco mosaic virus in Iran and Evolutionary Analyses of the Coat Protein Gene
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 14 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2013, 29권 3호 5 260-273 (14 pages)
6/118 (5) 0/59 (0) 5/83 (6) The highest incidence for tobamovirus infection in each surveyed host species is shown in bold and was highest for tomato. aData obtained by DAS-ELISA for tobamovirus. Number of infected samples over number of samples collected for each crop. ND = not determined. bNunber of infected samples over number of samples collected for each province. cPercentage of tobamovirus... in symptomatic plants was 11.3%. The coat protein (CP) gene sequences of a number of isolates were determined and disclosed to be a high identity (up to 100%) among the Iranian isolates. Phylogenetic analysis of all known TMV CP genes showed three clades on the basis of nucleotide sequences with all Iranian isolates distinctly clustered in clade II. Analysis using the complete CP amino acid sequence showed one clade with two subgroups, IA and IB, with Iranian isolates in both subgroups. The... -
Phenotypic and Genotypic Analysis of Rice Lesion Mimic Mutants
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 11 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2010, 26권 2호 9 159-169 (11 pages)
data were evaluated at 60 days after trans- plantation during the end of vegetative growth of the wild type rice plants. Fifteen plants of each accession were evaluated for each agronomic data. The number of tiller per plant was scored as the number of reproductive tillers for each plant. Average tiller number was calculated from the data obtained from fifteen plants. Average number of spike- lets... of endogenous hydrogen peroxide were highest at 45 days old mutants but reduced at 60 days old. Transcription levels of stress related genes including thioredoxin peroxidase and protein disulfide isomerase were reduced in spotted leaves than those of non spotted leaves. It could be suggested that scavenging system against reactive oxygen species induced by either stresses or innate metabolisms may not work properly in the rice LMMs. As these rice LMMs autonomously expressed clear lesions of lrd... -
Effects of Temperature and Culture Media Composition on Sporulation, Mycelial Growth, and Antifungal Activity of Isaria javanica pf185
Jang Hoon Lee, Yong Seong Lee, Young Cheol Kim 한국식물병리학회 식물병연구 8 Pages
한국식물병리학회 식물병연구 2021, 27권 3호 2 99-106 (8 pages)
a digital ruler (Mitutovo Corp., Kanagawa, Japan). To determine spore formation of I. ja- vanica pf185, four 0.5 cm 2 agar plugs were excised from the edge of the culture using sterile razor blades and transferred to 1 ml of sterile water in Eppendorf tubes before vigorous vortexing for 10 min. The spores in the suspension were counted using a hemocytometer (Marienfeld Superior, Lau- ..PAGE:3... optimal and least expensive culture conditions is required; however, these data are not currently available. This study describes the conditions for optimal development of conidia and production of metabolites for the biocontrol of the fungal pathogen. The optimal culture con- ditions were examined using cultures on solid agar and liquid media. High growth temperature enhanced spore formation but reduced antifungal activity in both solid and liquid media. The highest spore yield was obtained in...