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The effects of an additional weight aquatic exercise program on balance and lower extremity strength in persons with stroke
Jae-ho Park, Yi-jung Chung 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 7 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2018, 제 7권 제 1호 2 6-12 (7 pages)
quantitatively assess balance and fall risk. Each item can be scored between 0 to 4 points, with a maximum of 56 points possible. A score of 45 or less represents the need for use of an assistive device, a score of 41 to 44 represents having a low risk of falls, 21 to 40 represents having a greater fall risk, and a score of 0 to 20 represents having a very high fall risk. The duration of the... Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of an additional weight aquatic exercise program on the balance and lower extremity strength on aquatic environment in persons with stroke. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Methods: All subjects were randomly divided into three groups where thirteen subjects were in the additional weight aquatic exercise group, twelve subjects in the aquatic exercise group, and fifteen subjects in the control group. Subjects received a... -
Effects of foot pressure using the elastic band with rings during sit-to-stand in persons with stroke
Young-In Hwang, Ki-Song Kim 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 5 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 4호 1 159-163 (5 pages)
the flexion-momentum phase, which comprises the movement initiated before lifting off the buttocks; 2) the momentum- transfer phase, in which the center of mass (COM) of the body is transferred anteriorly and upward, occurring simul- taneously with maximal ankle dorsiflexion; 3) the extension phase, when hip extension occurs; and 4) the stabilization Original Article ..PAGE:2 160 Phys Ther... Objective: Persons with stroke have a tendency to exhibit asymmetric weight-bearing during sit-to-stand because due to the attempt to support themselves with the non-paretic foot. However, there are few devices that can assist with sit-to-stand (STS) performance. This study was designed to investigate the use of the elastic band with rings (EBR) in improving weight-bearing effectively in persons with stroke during STS training. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Thirteen stroke survivors... -
The reliability of dual rehabilitative ultrasound imaging measurements for muscle co-activation
Joo-hee Hahn, Hyun-Geun Ha, Hwang-Jae Lee, Seung-yeop Lim, Wan-hee Lee 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 3호 8 152-157 (6 pages)
grip strength [1]. Clearly, up- per body strength management is a critical determinant of quality of life. Most strength training methods apply an external force to- ward the body segment end by lifting heavy equipment to provide resistance to the contraction muscles. However, iso- metric training has been proposed as a means of strength training using paired contractions of the agonists and... Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the intra-rater and inter-rater reliability of the dual rehabilitative ultrasound imaging (D-RUSI) when simultaneously measuring muscle thickness changes at rest and during co-contraction of the biceps brachii (BB) and triceps brachii (TB). Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: This study included 36 healthy participants (23 men, 13 women). The participants sat on a chair in a comfortable position with a cushion placed under their elbow to... -
Changes in muscle activity of the abdominal muscles according to exercise method and speed during dead bug exercise
Byeong-Gwon Yun, Seung-Joo Lee, Hyun-Jeong So, Won-Seob Shin 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 1호 1 1-6 (6 pages)
in a quadruped position in- volved with the lifting of the opposite upper and lower extremities. Although increases in rectus abdominis, obli- que muscle activities had been observed during the perform- ance of the bird-dog exercise with the upper extremities, lower extremities, or combined with both upper and lower extremities, there was no significant difference in abdominis muscle activity... dead-bug exercise performed with both the upper and lower extremities compared to that with only the upper extremity or the lower extremities (p<0.05). Conclusions: These findings demonstrate that the performance of the dead-bug exercise with both the upper and lower extremities combined at a high speed is more effective compared to other exercises. Therefore, it is suggested that more favourable and effective outcomes may occur when the type and speed of the exercise is chosen appropriately. -
Voluntary stand-up physical activity enhances endurance exercise capacity in rats
DaeYunSeo, SungRyulLee, Hyo-BumKwak, KyoWonSeo, RobinAMcGregor, JiYoungYeo, TaeHeeKo, SaranhuuBolorerdene, NariKim, KyungSooKo, ByoungDooR 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.3 8 287-295 (9 pages)
(lifting a load equal to their body weight), while the food height (18.0 cm) in cages was increased progressively by 3.5 every 4 weeks until it reached 28.5 cm for 12 weeks. The SPA group showed a lower body weight compared to the CON group, but voluntary SPA did not affect the skeletal muscle and heart weights, food intake, and echocardiography results. Although the SPA group showed higher... (lifting a load equal to their body weight), while the food height (18.0 cm) in cages was increased progressively by 3.5 every 4 weeks until it reached 28.5 cm for 12 weeks. The SPA group showed a lower body weight compared to the CON group, but voluntary SPA did not affect the skeletal muscle and heart weights, food intake, and echocardiography results. Although the SPA group showed higher grip strength, running time, and distance compared to the CON group, the level of irisin, corticosterone,... -
Long-term Follow-up of Cutaneous Hypersensitivity in Rats with a Spinal Cord Contusion
Ji-InJung, JunesunKim, SeungKilHong, YoungWookYoon 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.6 3 299-306 (8 pages)
the spinal contusion, except for “pre”, which represents the preoperative test period. acetone. Brisk paw withdrawal and licking, and lifting and shaking the hindpaw were regarded as positive responses. These responses were usually accompanied with turning head to the direction of the stimulus, guarding and hyper- extending hindlimbs, which were not included in the pos- itive response. Prior... Sometimes, spinal cord injury (SCI) results in various chronic neuropathic pain syndromes that occur diffusely below the level of the injury. It has been reported that behavioral signs of neuropathic pain are expressed in the animal models of contusive SCI. However, the observation period is relatively short considering the natural course of pain in human SCI patients. Therefore, this study was undertaken to examine the time course of mechanical and cold allodynia in the hindpaw after a spinal... -
Maxillary sinus floor augmentation and simultaneous implant placement; A retrospective study of 614 dental implants (514 HA-coated Tapered Screw-Vent implants and 100 FBR coated Pitt-Easy implants.)
Ho-Yeol Jang, Hyoun-Chull Kim, Sang-Chull Lee, Jang-Yeol Lee 대한치과이식임플란트학회 Journal of Dental Implant Research 12 Pages
대한치과이식임플란트학회 Journal of Dental Implant Research 2009, 제 28권 1호 4 29-40 (12 pages)
bony defect or radiolucency 13). Early tooth loss often leads to pneumatization of sinuse. The lack of bone in the posterior maxilla is a challenge to clinicians placing dental implants 14). Sinus lifting procedures have significantly expanded the indications and improved the predictability of implant therapy by allowing placement of implants of proper in the posterior maxilla 15). The long term... Alveolar bone resorption and pneumatization of the maxillary sinus after the extraction of teeth limit the quantity and quality of the bone necessary for successful implant placement, especially in the edentulous posterior maxilla1). Many authors who have managed the insufficient bone problem in the posterior maxilla have reported various maxillary sinus floor augmentation techniques to increase bone volume and height. The sinus elevation surgery for implant placement was initially introduced by... -
근육두께 측정의 초음파 진단장치 신뢰도에 따른 최고날숨유량과 날숨근육 두께 간의 관련성
김병조, 권해연 인문사회과학기술융합학회 예술인문사회융합멀티미디어논문지 12 Pages
인문사회과학기술융합학회 예술인문사회융합멀티미디어논문지 2017, 제 7권 제 7호 28 297-308 (12 pages)
man. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol, (1993), Vol. 66, No. 4, pp. 315320. [8] Cresswell AG, Thorstensson A. Changes in intra-abdominal pressure, trunk muscle activation and force during isokinetic lifting and lowering. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol, (1994), Vol. 68, No. 4, pp. 315 321. [9] Mier A, Brophy C, Estenne M, Moxham J, Green M, De Troyer A. Action of abdominal muscles on rib cage in... 본 연구의 목적은 초음파 진단장치를 이용해 휴식 시와 강제날숨 호흡 상태에서 날숨 근육두께 측 정의 초음파 진단장치의 신뢰도를 조사하는 것이다. 또한, 일반 대상자의 최고날숨유량과 날숨근육 두께의 관련성을 알아보기 위해서 실시하였다. 사전 설문조사와 문진을 통해 특별한 질환이 없는 20 대의 건강한 성인 45명을 연구 대상자로 선정한 후 자발적인 의사로 본 연구에 참여한다는 동의서를 받았다. 휴식 시와 강제날숨 호흡 상태에서 날숨근육 두께는 대상자가 바로누운 상태에서 초음파 영 상장치 B?mode를 이용해 날숨의... -
Comparison of Brain Connectivity in Mental Practice and Physical Performance of Bilateral Upper Extremity Function in a Healthy Adult: A Case Study
Jeong Eun-Hwa, Kim Hee 대한신경계작업치료학회 재활치료과학 10 Pages
대한신경계작업치료학회 재활치료과학 2019, 제 8권 1호 3 41-50 (10 pages)
both hemispheres showed high correlations in the physical practice of the sym- metrical upper extremity task of lifting boxes with both hands on the shelves, and that the connectivity between the prefrontal and frontal areas of both hemispheric hemispheres also showed high correlations. It was also found that the relationship between the frontal and parietal area in the intra- hemisphere has... a symmetrical task(lifting a box and placing it back) that involved moving both arms at the same time and an asymmetrical task(opening and closing a bottle cap) in order to perform functional tasks. EEG electrodes were attached to Fp1, Fp2, F3, F4, T3, T4, P3, and P4. Data analysis was performed using Cross-Line Mapping for correlational analyses between EEG electrode pairs. Conclusion: This study found that the brain connectivity patterns of symmetrical and asymmetric upper extremity tasks have...