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Hole quality assessment of drilled CFRP and CFRP-Ti stacks holes using polycrystalline diamond (PCD) tools
Dave Kim, Aaron Beal, Kiweon Kang, Sang-Young Kim 한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 8 Pages
한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 2017, Vol.23 1 1-8 (8 pages)
Polycrystalline diamond (PCD) tools possessing high hardness and abrasive wear resistance are particularly suited for drilling of carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) composites, where tool life and consistent hole quality are important. While PCD presents superior performance when drilling CFRP, it is unclear how it performs when drilling multi-stack materials such as CFRP-titanium (Ti) stacks. This comparative study aims to investigate drilling of a Ti plate stacked on a CFRP panel when... -
Activating needle coke to develop anode catalyst for direct methanol fuel cell
Young Hun Park, Ui-Su Im, Byung-Rok Lee, Dong-Hyun Peck, Sang-Kyung Kim, Young Woo Rhee, Doo-Hwan Jung 한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 6 Pages
한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 2016, Vol.20 7 47-52 (6 pages)
suggest that an activated KOH needle coke container has the lowest onset potential and the highest degree of catalyst activity among all commercial catalysts. Through an analysis of the CO stripping voltammetry, we found that KOH activated catalysis showed a 21% higher electrochemical active surface area (ECSA), with a value of 31.37 m2/g, than the ECSA of deactivated catalyst (25.82 m2/g). The latter figure was 15% higher than the value of one specific commercial catalyst (TEC86E86). -
Phenylethynyl-terminated polyimide, exfoliated graphite nanoplatelets, and the composites: an overview
Donghwan Cho, Lawrence T. Drzal 한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 11 Pages
한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 2016, Vol.19 1 1-11 (11 pages)
In efforts to characterize and understand the properties and processing of phenylethynyl-terminated imide (LaRC PETI-5, simply referred to as PETI-5) oligomers and polymers as a high-temperature sizing material for carbon fiber-reinforced polymer matrix composites, PETI-5 imidization and thermal curing behaviors have been extensively investigated based on the phenylethynyl end-group reaction. These studies are reviewed here. In addition, the use of PETI-5 to enhance interfacial adhesion between... -
Manufacturing and characteristics of PAN-based composite carbon fibers containing cellulose particles
Jee-Woo Yang, Da Young Jin, Ji Eun Lee, Seung Goo Lee, Won Ho Park 한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 8 Pages
한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 2015, Vol.16 No.3 7 203-210 (8 pages)
This study fabricated low thermal conductive polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based carbon fibers containing cellulose particles while maintaining their mechanical properties. The high thermal conductivity of carbon fibers limits their application as a high temperature insulator in various systems such as an insulator for propulsion parts in aerospace or missile systems. By controlling process parameters such as the heat treatment temperature of the cellulose particles and the amount of cellulose added,... -
Preparation and characterization of carbon fiber-reinforced thermosetting composites: a review
Fan-Long Jin, Soo-Jin Park 한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 11 Pages
한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 2015, Vol.16 No.2 1 67-77 (11 pages)
Carbon fibers (CFs) have a unique combination of properties which allow them to be widely used as reinforcing materials in advanced polymer composites. The mechanical properties of CF-reinforced polymer composites are governed mainly by the quality of interfacial adhesion between the CFs and the polymer matrix. Surface treatments of CFs are generally carried out to introduce chemical functional groups on the fiber surfaces, which provide the ability to control the surface characteristics of CFs.... -
Method and mechanism of dispersing agent free dispersion of short carbon fibers in silicon carbide powder
Thakur Sudesh Kumar Raunija, Mariamma Mathew, Sharad Chandra Sharma 한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 7 Pages
한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 2014, Vol.15 No.3 4 180-186 (7 pages)
This study highlights a novel method and mechanism for the rapid and effective milling of carbon fibers (CFs) in silicon carbide (SiC) powder, and also the dispersion of CFs in SiC powder. The composite powders were prepared by chopping and exfoliation of CFs, and ball milling of CFs and SiC powder in isopropyl alcohol. A wide range of CFs loading, from 10 to 50 vol%, was studied. The milling of CFs and SiC powder was checked by measuring the average particle size of the composite powders. The... -
My life and carbon
peter A. Thrower 한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 5 Pages
한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 2014, Vol.15 No.2 1 1-5 (5 pages)
My introduction to carbon science was unplanned and unexpected. After I received my B.A. in physics from the University of Cambridge (UK) in 1960, I agreed to take an appointment at the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority (UKAEA) Atomic Energy Research Establishment (AERE), Harwell, UK. Starting September 1, I was to work on a project studying focused collision sequences in metals. For personal reasons, I was not able to report until a month later, when I was informed that my original... -
최초로 군사용 목적으로 개발된 드론은 소형화, 대중화되면서 다양한 분야에 상용화되 기 시작하여, 최근에는 상업용, 레저용으로 확대되고 기술이 집약적으로 발전되고 있는 추 세에 있다. 경찰활동에서도 드론의 적극적인 활용을 시도하고 있다. 특히 현행법상 충돌가 능성이 상대적으로 적은 실종자 수색 업무에서 우선적으로 드론을 활용하고 있는 실정이 다. 향후에는 현재까지 개발된 과학 기술력을 접목 시킨다면 범인검거를 위한 잠복이나 범죄예방, 순찰활동, 교통 및 대테러 분야에도 드론의 활약을 기대할 수 있을 것으로 예상...
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최근 드론 기술이 급성장하고 드론의 사용자 또한 국가, 기업, 학계, 개인까지 확장됨에 따라 활용의 폭이 기하급수적으로 늘어났다. 하지만, 드론이 좋은 용도로만 활용되는 것이 아니라 범죄 혹은 테러의 수단 등으로 악용되는 사례가 늘어나고 있다. 일반 범죄분야에서 는 교도소에 마약 등 물품반입, 사생활 침해, 범죄의 기회를 노리기 위한 탐색 등이 문제되 고 있고, 경호분야에서는 중요 인사에 대한 위협요소가 추가로 발생하였으며, 끝으로 테러 분야에서는 ISIS 등 국제 테러단체가 드론을 통한 폭탄 공격을 감행하고 있다....
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항공연료 질량을 고려한 대형항공기 충돌하중모델의 개발
이경수, 하크 지아올, 전두진, 한상을, Lee. Kyoung-Soo, Huque. Ziau, Jeon. Doo-Jin, Han. Sang-Eul 대한건축학회 大韓建築學會論文集 : Journal of the architectural institute of Korea : Structure & construction / 構造系 10 Pages
대한건축학회 大韓建築學會論文集 : Journal of the architectural institute of Korea : Structure & construction / 構造系 2014, Vol.30 No.8 19-28 (10 pages)
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세계 상용 항공기 시장 성과와 전망
장태진, Chang. Tae-Jin 한국항공우주연구원 항공우주산업기술동향 12 Pages
한국항공우주연구원 항공우주산업기술동향 2011, Vol.9 No.1 15-26 (12 pages)
금융위기에 따른 경기침체로 위축되었던 항공운항시장은 빠르게 회복되고 있으며, 국제유가 급등에 따른 영향으로 구형항공기의 퇴역 및 신형항공기로의 교체가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 2010년의 항공기 순 주문대수는 2009년과 비교하여 감소하였으나 수주잔량은 역대 최고수준을 기록하고 있어, 민간항공기 시장의 호황은 앞으로도 한동안 이어질 것으로 예상되고 있다. 이러한 시장 성장은 100~200인승 급의 단일 통로기가 선도하고 있으며, Airbus, Boeing의 기존 제작업체의 신규 항공기 개발과 Bombardier 및 중국, 러시아 등의... -
Comparative numerical evaluation for the low velocity impact behavior of T300 and T800 composite system
Jae-Seok Choi, Heung Soap Choi, Soo-Jin Park, Myung Kyun Park 한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 7 Pages
한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 2017, Vol.22 9 89-95 (7 pages)
light weight design purposes in various areas, such as the aerospace industry, automobiles, sports goods and etc. because they provide the advantages of high specific strength and high rigidity [1]. In particular, the fuselage and wings of various aircraft, as well as the load bearing structures and components of mechanical and civil engineering systems are currently being manufactured with CFRP. However, even a low velocity impact on the carbon fiber reinforced composites can cause considerable... -
Disorientation angle influence on the thermal residual stresses in carbon multilayered composite plates of different thicknesses
Olga Bitkina, Ki-Weon Kang, Jang-Ho Lee 한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 5 Pages
한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 2017, Vol.21 13 98-102 (5 pages)
One of the most acute problems in studying composite stress-strain states is determining the initial residual stresses during the design of layered construction elements. The full stress?strain state of composite constructions consists of the initial (generated during the manufacturing process) and operating (generated during the working period) stages. A thorough investigation of the initial stage of the stress-strain state is very important to finding the total stresses and deformations, and... -
Mechanical properties of epoxy composites reinforced with ammonia-treated graphene oxides
Mi-Seon Park, Sangmin Lee, Young-Seak Lee 한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 7 Pages
한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 2017, Vol.21 1 1-7 (7 pages)
The effects of ammonia-treated graphene oxide (GO) on composites based on epoxy resin were investigated. Ammonia solutions of different concentrations (14?28%) were used to modify GO. Nitrogen functional groups were introduced on the GO surfaces without significant structural changes. The ammonia-treated GO-based epoxy composites exhibited interesting changes in their mechanical properties related to the presence of nitrogen functional groups, particularly amine (C-NH2) groups on the GO... -
Cellulose-based carbon fibers prepared using electron-beam stabilization
Min Il Kim, Mi-Seon Park, Young-Seak Lee 한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 6 Pages
한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 2016, Vol.18 9 56-61 (6 pages)
Cellulose fibers were stabilized by treatment with an electron-beam (E-beam). The properties of the stabilized fibers were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis. The E-beam-stabilized cellulose fibers were carbonized in N₂ gas at 800°C for 1 h, and their carbonization yields were measured. The structure of the cellulose fibers was determined to have changed to hemicellulose and... -
Influence of laminated orientation on the mechanical and thermal characteristics of carbon-fiber reinforced plastics
Hee-Jae Shin, Lee-Ku Kwac, Min-Sang Lee, Hong-Gun Kim 한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 6 Pages
한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 2015, Vol.16 No.4 3 241-246 (6 pages)
Rapid industrial development in recent times has increased the demand for light-weight materials with high strength and structural integrity. In this context, carbon fiber-reinforced plastic (CFRP) composite materials are being extensively used. However, laminated CFRPs develop faults during impact because CFRPs are composed of mixed carbon fiber and epoxy. Moreover, their fracturing behavior is very complicated and difficult to interpret. In this paper, the effect of the direction of lamination... -
The effects of stacking sequence on the penetration-resistant behaviors of T800 carbon fiber composite plates under low-velocity impact loading
Furqan Ahmad, Jung-Wuk Hong, Heung Soap Choi, Soo-Jin Park, Myung Kyun Park 한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 9 Pages
한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 2015, Vol.16 No.2 6 107-115 (9 pages)
Impact damages induced by a low-velocity impact load on carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composite plates fabricated with various stacking sequences were studied experimentally. The impact responses of the CFRP composite plates were significantly affected by the laminate stacking sequences. Three types of specimens, specifically quasi-isotropic, unidirectional, and cross-ply, were tested by a constant impact carrying the same impact energy level. An impact load of 3.44 kg, corresponding to... -
Effects of comonomer with carboxylic group on stabilization of high molecular weight polyacrylonitrile nanofibrous copolymers
Danyun Lei, Kesavan Devarayan1, Xiang-Dan Li, Woong-Ki Choi, Min-Kang Seo and Byoung-Suhk Kim 한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 5 Pages
한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 2014, Vol.15 No.4 9 290-294 (5 pages)
New precursors, poly(acrylonitrile-co-crotonic acid) (poly(AN-CA)) and poly(acrylonitrile-co-itaconic acid-co-crotonic acid) (poly(AN-IA-CA)) copolymers, for the preparation of carbon fibers, were explored in this study. The effects of comonomers with acidic groups, such as crotonic acid (CA) and/or itaconic acid (IA), on the stabilization of nanofibrous polyacrylonitrile (PAN) copolymers were studied. The extent of stabilization, evaluated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, revealed... -
Preparation of needle coke from petroleum by-products
Humala Paulus Halim, Ji Sun Im, Chul Wee Lee 한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 10 Pages
한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 2013, Vol.14 No.3 3 152-161 (10 pages)
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Recent Advances in Carbon-Nanotube-Based Epoxy Composites
Fan-LongJin, Soo-JinPark 한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 13 Pages
한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 2013, Vol.14 No.1 1 1-13 (13 pages)
