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Microwave-assisted Synthesis of Mixed Ligand Complexes of Zn(II), Cd(II) and Hg(II) Derived from 4-aminopyridine and Nitrite Ion: Spectral, Thermal and Biological Investigations
Dhaveethu. Karuthakannan, Ramachandramoorthy. Thiagarajan, Thirunavukkarasu. Kandasamy 대한화학회 대한화학회지 11 Pages
대한화학회 대한화학회지 2013, Vol.57 No.3 341-351 (11 pages)
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Synthesis and Structures of Two Lanthanide Complexes Containing a Mixed Ligand System: [Ln(Phen)2(L)3(HL)]·H2O [Ln = La, Ce: Phen = Phenanthroline: HL = Salicylic Acid]
Iravani. Effat, Nami. Navabeh, Nabizadeh. Fatemeh, Bayani. Elham, Neumuller. Bernhard 대한화학회 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 5 Pages
대한화학회 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 2013, Vol.34 No.11 3420-3424 (5 pages)
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Photoluminescent Property of Cadmium(II) Metal-organic Framework with Mixed Carboxylate and Bis(imidazole) Ligand
Zhou. Yong Hong, Tian. Yu Peng 대한화학회 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 3 Pages
대한화학회 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 2013, Vol.34 No.9 2800-2802 (3 pages)
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Relative Coordinating Abilities of Bis(pyridine)-Type Ligands When Forming Mixed-Ligand Coordination Polymers: Preparation and Structure of [Cd2(L1
Jung. Yeong-Min, Lee. Soon-W. 대한화학회 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 4 Pages
대한화학회 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 2010, Vol.31 No.9 2668-2671 (4 pages)
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Involvement of the Fas and Fas ligand in testicular germ cell apoptosis by zearalenone in rat
Youngheun Jee, Eun-Mi Noh, Eun-Sang Cho, Hwa-Young Son 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2010, 제 11권 제 2호 4 115-119 (5 pages)
gradually until 12 h and then gradually decreasing. Western blot analysis revealed an increase in Fas and Fas ligand (Fas-L) protein levels in the ZEA- treated rats. However, the estrogen receptor (ER)a expression was not changed during the study. Collectively, our data suggest that acute exposure of ZEA induces apoptosis in germ cells of male rats and that this toxicity of ZEA is partially mediated through modulation of Fas and Fas-L systems, though ERa may not play a significant role. -
Implantation of canine umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells mixed with beta-tricalcium phosphate enhances osteogenesis in bone defect model dogs
Byung-Jun Jang, Ye-Eun Byeon, Ji-Hey Lim, Hak-Hyun Ryu, Wan Hee Kim, Yoshihisa Koyama, Masanori Kikuchi, Kyung-Sun Kang*, Oh-Kye 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2008, 제 9권 제 4호 8 387-394 (8 pages)
b-TCP mixed with 1 × 10 UCB-MSCs diluted with 0.5 ml of saline (group CM) and mixed with the same volume of saline as control (group C) were implanted into a 1.5 cm diaphyseal defect and wrapped with PLGC membrane in the radius of Beagle dogs. Radiographs of the antebrachium were made after surgery. The implants were harvested 12 weeks after implantation and specimens were stained with H&E, toluidine blue and Villanueva-Goldner stains for histological examination and histomorphometric... -
Extracellular acidity enhances tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-mediated apoptosis via DR5 in gastric cancer cells
Ran Hong, Song Iy Han 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 11 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2018, Vol.22 No.5 5 513-523 (11 pages)
drugs including etoposide, doxorubicin, daunorubicin, cisplatin, oxaliplatin and 5-FU. Interestingly, however, acidic environment dramatically sensitized GC cells to apoptosis induced by tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosisinducing ligand (TRAIL). Consistently, the acidity at pH 6.5 increased mRNA levels of DR4 and DR5 genes, and also elevated protein expression of both death receptors as detected by immunoblotting. Gene silencing analysis showed that of these two receptors, the major role in... -
Synthesis, Characterization and Crystal Structure of Dimeric Copper(II) Complex Bearing Mixed Ligands Acetylacetone and Biimidazole: DNA Binding and Cleavage Studies
Nagasubramanian. Soundarajan, Thamilarasan. Vijayan, Jayamani. Arumugam, Kang. Sung Kwon, Kim. Young-Inn, Sengottuvelan. Nallathambi 대한화학회 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 4 Pages
대한화학회 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 2013, Vol.34 No.6 1875-1878 (4 pages)
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Infection rate of Internal parasites from of Korean indigenous goats in Jeju
Hyun Jeong Hwang, Ho Choon Woo 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 2 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 추계학술심포지움 256 332-333 (2 pages)
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Evaluation of expression of the Wnt signaling components in canine mammary tumors via RT Profiler PCR Array and immunochemistry assays
Fang Yu, Roberta Rasotto, Hong Zhang, Shimin Pei, Bin Zhou, Xu Yang, Yipeng Jin, Di Zhang, Degui Lin 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2017, 제 18권 제 3호 13 359-367 (9 pages)
The Wnt signaling pathway and its key component β-catenin have critical roles in the development of diseases such as tumors in mammals. However, little has been reported about involvement of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in canine mammary tumors (CMTs). The present study detected expression of 30 Wnt signaling pathway-related genes in CMTs; the results are potentially useful for molecular-based diagnosis of CMTs and the development of new targeted therapies. Significant upregulations of... -
Effect of fermented soybean products intake on the overall immune safety and function in mice
Jae Hee Lee, Se Hee Paek, Hye Won Shin, Seung Yeon Lee, Byoung Seok Moon, Jung Eun Park, Gyeong Dong Lim, Chang Yul Kim, Yong He 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2017, 제 18권 제 1호 4 25-32 (8 pages)
Various functional activities have been reported for the fermented soybean products doenjang (DJ) and cheonggukjang (CGJ), although no systemic investigations of their immune functions have been conducted to date. We examined the effects of an experimental diet of DJ, CGJ, or a mixture of unfermented raw material for 4 weeks on overall immunity and immune safety in mice. No significant alterations were observed in peripheral or splenic immune cells among groups. Enhanced splenic natural killer... -
Serum IGFBP4 concentration decreased in dairy heifers towards day 18 of pregnancy
Marie M Meyerholz, Kirsten Mense, Michael Lietzau, Ana Kassens, Matthias Linden, Hendrike Knaack, Elisa Wirthgen, Andreas Hoefli 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2015, 제 16권 제 4호 4 413-421 (9 pages)
This study was conducted to determine if the main components of the somatotropic axis change during the early phase of pregnancy in the maternal blood system and whether differences exist on day 18 after pregnancy recognition by the maternal organism. Blood samples of pregnant heifers (Holstein Friesian; n = 10 after embryo transfer) were obtained on the day of ovulation (day 0), as well as on days 7, 14, 16 and 18 and during pregnant, non-pregnant and negative control cycles. The concentrations... -
Oxidative response of neutrophils to platelet-activating factor is altered during acute ruminal acidosis induced by oligofructose in heifers
Claudia Concha, María Daniella Carretta, Pablo Alarcón, Ivan Conejeros, Diego Gallardo, Alejandra Isabel H 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2014, 제 15권 제 2호 7 217-224 (8 pages)
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) production is one of the main mechanisms used to kill microbes during innate immune response. D-lactic acid, which is augmented during acute ruminal acidosis, reduces platelet activating factor (PAF)-induced ROS production and L-selectin shedding in bovine neutrophils in vitro. This study was conducted to investigate whether acute ruminal acidosis induced by acute oligofructose overload in heifers interferes with ROS production and L-selectin shedding in blood... -
Development and characterization of a potential diagnostic monoclonal antibody against capsid protein VP1 of the chicken anemia virus
Yi-Yang Lien, Chi-Hung Huang, Fang-Chun Sun, Shyang-Chwen Sheu, Tsung-Chi Lu, Meng-Shiunn Lee, Shu-Chin Hsueh, Hsi-Jien Chen, Me 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2012, 제 13권 제 1호 11 73-79 (7 pages)
Chicken anemia virus (CAV) is an important viral pathogen that causes anemia and severe immunodeficiency syndrome in chickens worldwide. In this study, a potential diagnostic monoclonal antibody against the CAV VP1 protein was developed which can precisely recognize the CAV antigen for diagnostic and virus recovery purposes. The VP1 gene of CAV encoding the N-terminus-deleted VP1 protein, VP1Nd129, was cloned into an Escherichia (E.) coli expression vector. After... -
Molecular characterization of a 13-amino acid deletion in VP1 (1D) protein and novel amino acid substitutions in 3D polymerase protein of foot and mouth disease virus subtype A/Iran87
Majid Esmaelizad*, Saber Jelokhani-Niaraki, Khadije Hashemnejad, Morteza Kamalzadeh, Mohsen Lotfi 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2011, 제 12권 제 4호 9 363-371 (9 pages)
a well-known ligand for a specific cell surface integrin. Despite losing the RGD sequence of the VP1 protein and an Asp26→Glu substitution in a beta sheet located within a small groove of the 3D protein, the virus grew in BHK 21 suspension cell cultures. Since this strain has been used as a vaccine strain, it may be inferred that the RGD deletion has no critical role in virus attachment to the cell during the initiation of infection. It is probable that this FMDV subtype can utilize other... -
Immunohistochemical localization of galectin-3 in the granulomatous lesions of paratuberculosis-infected bovine intestine
Juyeon Lee, Changjong Moon, Jihoon Kim, Chanwoo Jung, Keun-Hwa Lee, Hong-Gu Joo, Meejung Ahn, Taekyun Shin* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 4 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2009, 제 10권 제 3호 1 177-180 (4 pages)
The presence of galectin-3 was immunohistochemically quantified in bovine intestines infected with paratuberculosis (Johne's disease) to determine whether galectin-3 was involved in the formation of granulation tissue associated with the disease. Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infection was histochemically confirmed using Ziehl- Neelsen staining and molecularly diagnosed through rpoB DNA sequencing. Galectin-3 was detected in the majority of inflammatory cells, possibly macrophages,... -
Use of flow cytometry to develop and characterize a set of monoclonal antibodies specific for rabbit leukocyte differentiation molecules
William C. Davis*, Mary Jo Hamilton 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 16 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2008, 제 9권 제 1호 8 51-66 (16 pages)
Flow cytometry was used to identify and characterize monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that react with rabbit leukocyte differentiation molecules (LDM). Screening sets of mAbs, developed against LDM in other species, for reactivity with rabbit LDM yielded 11 mAbs that recognize conserved epitopes on rabbit LDM orthologues and multiple mAbs that recognize epitopes expressed on the major histocompatibility class I or class II molecules. Screening of mAbs submitted to the Animal Homologues Section of... -
Biological characteristics of Chinese hamster ovary cells transfected with bovine Prnp
Sang-Gyun Kang, Deog-Yong Lee, Mi Lan Kang, Han Sang Yoo 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2007, 제 8권 제 2호 5 131-137 (7 pages)
A normal prion protein (PrPc) is converted to a proteaseresistant isoform by an apparent self-propagating activity in transmissible spongiform encephalopathy, a neurodegenerative disease. The cDNA encoding open reading frame (ORF) of the bovine prion protein gene (Prnp) was cloned from Korean cattle by PCR, and was transfected into Chinese hamster ovary (CHO-K1) cells using lipofectamine. The gene expression of the cloned cDNA was confirmed by RT-PCR and Western blotting with the monoclonal... -
Estrogen receptor independent neurotoxic mechanism of bisphenol A, an environmental estrogen
Yoot Mo Lee, Min Jae Seong, Jae Woong Lee, Yong Kyung Lee, Tae Myoung Kim, Sang-Yoon Nam, Dae Joong Kim, Young Won Yun, Tae Seon 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 12 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2007, 제 8권 제 1호 5 27-38 (12 pages)
Bisphenol A (BPA), a ubiquitous environmental contaminant, has been shown to cause developmental toxicity and carcinogenic effects. BPA may have physiological activity through estrogen receptor (ER) -α and -β, which are expressed in the central nervous system. We previously found that exposure of BPA to immature mice resulted in behavioral alternation, suggesting that overexposure of BPA could be neurotoxic. In this study, we further investigated the molecular neurotoxic mechanisms of BPA. BPA... -
Cellular uptake of magnetic nanoparticle is mediated through energy-dependent endocytosis in A549 cells
Jun-Sung Kim, Tae-Jong Yoon, Kyeong-Nam Yu, Mi Suk Noh, Minah Woo, Byung-Geol Kim, Kee-Ho Lee, Byung-Hyuk Sohn, Seung-Bum Park, 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2006, 제 7권 제 4호 3 321-326 (6 pages)
Biocompatible silica-overcoated magnetic nanoparticles containing an organic fluorescence dye, rhodamine B isothiocyanate (RITC), within a silica shell [50 nm size, MNP@SiO2(RITC)s] were synthesized. For future application of the MNP@SiO2(RITC)s into diverse areas of research such as drug or gene delivery, bioimaging, and biosensors, detailed information of the cellular uptake process of the nanoparticles is essential. Thus, this study was performed to elucidate the precise mechanism by which... -
Functional Role of Serine Residues of Transmembrane Dopamin VII in Signal Transduction of CB2 Cannabinoid Receptor
Man-Hee Rhee 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2002, 제 3권 제 3호 7 185-191 (7 pages)
Using site-directed mutagenesis technique, I have replaced serine 285 and serine 292 with the alanine, and assessed the binding of agonist and signaling such as the inhibition of adenylyl cyclase activity. I have found that serine 292 has an important role in the signal transduction of cannabinoid agonists, HU-210 and CP55940, but not in that of aminoalkylindoles derivatives WIN55,212-2. All mutants express well in protein level determined by western blot using monoclonal antibody HA 11 as... -
SR144528 as Inverse Agonist of CB2 Cannabinoid Receptor
Man-Hee Rhee and Sang-Keun Kim 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2002, 제 3권 제 3호 6 179-184 (6 pages)
It is now well established that several G protein- coupled receptors can signal without agonist stimulation (constitutive receptors). Inverse agonists have been shown to inhibit the activity of such constitutive G protein-coupled receptor signaling. Agonist activation of the G(i/o)-coupled peripheral cannabinoid receptor CB2 normally inhibits adenylyl cyclase type V and stimulates adenylyl cyclase type II. Using transfected COS cells, we show here that application of SR144528, an inverse agonist... -
Capsular polysaccharide typing of domestic mastitis-causing Staphylococcus aureus strains and its potential exploration of bovine mastitis vaccine developmen. I. capsular olysaccharide typing, isolation and purification of the strains
Hong-Ryul Han, Son-Il Pak, Seung-Won Kang, Woo-Seog Jong, Cheol-Jong Youn 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2000, 제 1권 제 1호 8 53-60 (8 pages)
One hundred seven isolates of Staphylococcus aureus from bovine mastitis were investigated for colony morphology in serum-soft agar (SSA), autoagglutination in salt, and capsular serotype. Capsular polysaccharide (CP) was purified and quantified from the extracts of clinical isolates. Overall, 89 isolates (83.2%) were diffuse in the SSA, without any difference in the proportion of diffuse colony between type 5 and type 8 strains. Some strains exhibited compact colonies in the SSA and expressed... -
Original Article : Isolation of novel bovine parainfluenza virus type 5 (bPIV5) and its incidence in Korean cattle
Dong Kun Yang , Jin Ju Nah , Ha Hyun Kim , Sung Suk Choi , You Chan Bae , Jung Won Park , Jae Young Song 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2014, 제 54권 제 2호 7 107-112 (6 pages)
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Alternatively activated M2 macrophages increase in early stages of experimental autoimmune myocarditis in Lewis rats
Han Seul Oh , Mee Jung Ahn , Yoh Matsumoto , Tae Kyun Shin , 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2013, 제 53권 제 4호 6 225-230 (6 pages)
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Influence of rutin on the effects of neonatal cigarette smoke exposure-induced exacerbated MMP-9 expression, Th17 cytokines and NF-kB/iNOS-mediated inflammatory responses in asthmatic mice model
Li-Li Liu, Yan Zhang, Xiao-Fang Zhang, Fu-Hai Li 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 11 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2018, Vol.22 No.5 2 481-491 (11 pages)
Allergic asthma is one of the most enduring diseases of the airway. The Thelper cells and regulatory T-cells are critically involved in inflammatory responses, mucus hypersecretion, airway remodelling and in airway hyper-responsiveness. Cigarette smoke (CS) has been found to aggravate inflammatory responses in asthma. Though currently employed drugs are effective, associated side effects demand identification and development of novel drugs with negligible or no adverse effects. Rutin,... -
Ethyl linoleate inhibits α-MSH-induced melanogenesis through Akt/GSK3β/β-catenin signal pathway
Gyeong-AKoSomiKimCho 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2018, Vol.22 No.1 6 53-61 (9 pages)
Ethyl linoleate is an unsaturated fatty acid used in many cosmetics for its various attributes, such as antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties and clinically proven to be an effective anti-acne agent. In this study, we investigated the effect of ethyl linoleate on the melanogenesis and the mechanism underlying its action on melanogenesis in B16F10 murine melanoma cells. Our results revealed that ethyl linoleate significantly inhibited melanin content and intracellular tyrosinase activity... -
Time-dependent proteomic and genomic alterations in Toll-like receptor-4-activated human chondrocytes: increased expression of lamin A/C and annexins
SeungHeeHa, HyoungKyuKim, NguyenThiTuyetAnh, NariKim, KyungSooKo, ByoungDooRhee, JinHan 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 16 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.5 8 531-546 (16 pages)
Activation of Toll-like receptor-4 (TLR-4) in articular chondrocytes increases the catabolic compartment and leads to matrix degradation during the development of osteoarthritis. In this study, we determined the proteomic and genomic alterations in human chondrocytes during lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation to elucidate the underlying mechanisms and consequences of TLR-4 activation. Human chondrocytes were cultured with LPS for 12, 24,and 36 h to induce TLR-4 activation. The... -
Increasing injection frequency enhances the survival of injected bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells in a critical limb ischemia animal model
WoongCholKang, PyungChunOh, KyounghoonLee, TaehoonAhn, KyungheeByun 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 11 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.6 12 657-667 (11 pages)
Critical limb ischemia (CLI) is one of the most severe forms of peripheral artery diseases, but current treatment strategies do not guarantee complete recovery of vascular blood flow or reduce the risk of mortality. Recently, human bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been reported to have a paracrine influence on angiogenesis in several ischemic diseases. However, little evidence is available regarding optimal cell doses and injection frequencies. Thus, the authors undertook... -
Molecular association of CD98, CD29, and CD147 critically mediates monocytic U937 cell adhesion
Mi-YeonKim, JaeYoulCho 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.5 9 515-523 (9 pages)
Adhesion events of monocytes represent an important step in inflammatory responses induced by chemokines. The β1-integrin CD29 is a major adhesion molecule regulating leukocyte migration and extravasation. Although several adhesion molecules have been known as regulators of CD29, the molecular interactions between CD29 and its regulatory adhesion molecules (such as CD98 and CD147) have not been fully elucidated. Therefore, in this study, we examined whether these molecules are functionally,... -
Immunotoxicological Effects of Aripiprazole: In vivo and In vitro Studies
Kwang-SooBaek, ShinbyoungAhn, JaehwiLee, JiHyeKim, HanGyungKim, EunjiKim, JunHoKim, NakYoonSung, SungjaeYang, MiSeonKim, SungyoulHong, Jong 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.4 9 365-372 (8 pages)
Aripiprazole (ARI) is a commonly prescribed medication used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. To date, there have been no studies regarding the molecular pathological and immunotoxicological profiling of aripiprazole. Thus, in the present study, we prepared two different formulas of aripiprazole [Free base crystal of aripiprazole (ARPGCB) and cocrystal of aripiprazole (GCB3004)], and explored their effects on the patterns of survival and apoptosis-regulatory proteins under acute... -
Dieckol Attenuates Microglia-mediated Neuronal Cell Death via ERK, Akt and NADPH Oxidase-mediated Pathways
YanjiCui, Jee-YunPark, JinjiWu, JiHyungLee, Yoon-SilYang, Moon-SeokKang, Sung-CherlJung, JooMinPark, Eun-SookYoo, Seong-HoKim, SangmeeAhnJ 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.3 5 219-228 (10 pages)
Excessive microglial activation and subsequent neuroinflammation lead to synaptic loss and dysfunction as well as neuronal cell death, which are involved in the pathogenesis and progression of several neurodegenerative diseases. Thus, the regulation of microglial activation has been evaluated as effective therapeutic strategies. Although dieckol (DEK), one of the phlorotannins isolated from marine brown alga Ecklonia cava, has been previously reported to inhibit microglial activation, the... -
Long Term Effect of High Glucose and Phosphate Levels on the OPG/RANK/RANKL/TRAIL System in the Progression of Vascular Calcification in rat Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells
YangHoKang, JungSookJin, SeokManSon 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.2 5 111-118 (8 pages)
Osteoprotegerin (OPG), receptor activator of NF-κB ligand (RANKL)/receptor activator of NF-κB (RANK) axis, and TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) participate in vascular calcification process including atherosclerosis, but their contributions under high glucose (HG) and phosphate (HP) condition for a long-term period (more than 2 weeks) have not been fully determined. In this study, we evaluated the effects of HG and HP levels over 2 or 4 weeks on the progression of vascular... -
Prolyl 4 Hydroxylase: A Critical Target in the Pathophysiology of Diseases
RaviKant, AnjanaBali, NirmalSingh, AmteshwarSinghJaggi 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.2 1 111-120 (10 pages)
Prolyl 4 hydroxylases (P4H) are iron- and 2-oxoglutamate-dependent dioxygenase enzymes and hypoxia-inducible transcription factor (HIF)-P4Hs play a critical role in the regulating oxygen homeostasis in the local tissues as well in the systemic circulation. Over a period of time, a number of prolyl hydroxylase inhibitors and activators have been developed. By employing the pharmacological tools and transgenic knock out animals, the critical role of these enzymes has been established in the... -
Comparison of Ectopic Gene Expression Methods in Rat Neural Stem Cells
WoosukKim, JiHyeonKim, Sun-YoungKong, Min-HyePark, UyDongSohn, Hyun-JungKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.1 4 23-30 (8 pages)
Neural stem cells (NSCs) have the ability to proliferate and differentiate into various types of cells that compose the nervous system. To study functions of genes in stem cell biology, genes or siRNAs need to be transfected. However, it is difficult to transfect ectopic genes into NSCs. Thus to identify the suitable method to achieve high transfection efficiency, we compared lipid transfection, electroporation, nucleofection and retroviral transduction. Among the methods that we tested, we... -
Multiple Signaling Molecules are Involved in Expression of CCL2 and IL-1b in Response to FSL-1, a Toll-Like Receptor 6 Agonist, in Macrophages
KeunsooWon, Sun-MiKim, Sae-ALee, Byung-YongRhim, Seong-KugEo, KoanhoiKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.6 11 447-453 (7 pages)
While proinflammatory roles of TLR2 and TLR4 are well documented, the role of TLR6 in inflammation is poorly understood. In order to understand mechanisms of action of TLR6 in inflammatory responses, we investigated the effects of FSL-1, the TLR6 ligand, on expression of chemokine CCL2 and cytokine IL-1Ղ and determined cellular factors involved in FSL-1-mediated expression of CCL2 and IL-1Ղ in mononuclear cells. Exposure of human monocytic leukemia THP-1 cells to FSL-1 resulted not... -
Reduction of Food Intake by Fenofibrate is Associated with Cholecystokinin Release in Long-Evans Tokushima Rats
Mi-KyoungPark, YingHan, , MiSunKim, , EunhuiSeo, SoojeongKang, So-YoungPark, HyeongjongKoh, DukKyuKim, Hye-JeongLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.3 5 181-186 (6 pages)
Fenofibrate is a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor Ձ (PPARՁ) activator and is prescribed to treat hyperlipidemia. The mechanism through which PPARՁ agonists reduce food intake, body weight, and adiposity remains unclear. One explanation for the reduction of food intake is that fenofibrate promotes fatty acid oxidation and increases the production of ketone bodies upon a standard experimental dose of the drug (100∼300 mg/kg/day). We observed that low-dose... -
Generation of CD2＋CD8＋ NK Cells from c-Kit＋ Bone Marrow Cells in Porcine
KyuHeeLim, Ji-HuiHan, YoonSeokRoh, BumseokKim, Jung-KeeKwon, MyoungJoYou, HoJaeHan, SohailEjaz6, Chang-WonKang, Jong-HoonKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.3 3 167-174 (8 pages)
various cytokines [interleukin (IL)-2, IL-7, IL-15, IL-21, stem cell factor (SCF), and fms-like tyrosine kinase-3 ligand (FLT3L)]. Adding hydrocortisone (HDC) and stromal cells greatly increases the frequency of c-kit＋ BM cells that give rise to CD2＋CD8＋ NK cells. Also, intracellular levels of perforin, granzyme B, and NKG2D were determined by RT-PCR and western blotting analysis. It was found that of perforin, granzyme B, and NKG2D levels significantly were increased in cytokine-stimulated... -
Microarray Analysis of Gene Expression Profiles in Response to Treatment with Melatonin in Lipopolysaccharide Activated RAW 264.7 Cells
JuYeonBan, BumSikKim, SooCheolKim, DongHwanKim, Joo-HoChung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.1 4 23-30 (8 pages)
Melatonin, which is the main product of the pineal gland, has well documented antioxidant and immune-modulatory effects. Macrophages produce molecules that are known to play roles in inflammatory responses. We conducted microarray analysis to evaluate the global gene expression profiles in response to treatment with melatonin in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) activated RAW 264.7 macrophage cells. In addition, eight genes were subjected to real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction... -
Knockdown of RCAN1.4 Increases Susceptibility to FAS-mediated and DNA-damage-induced Apoptosis by Upregulation of p53 Expression
YoungSunKim, HongJoonLee, ChorongJang, Ho-ShikKim, , Young-JinCho 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.6 12 483-489 (7 pages)
Despite the potential importance of the human regulator of calcineurin 1 (RCAN-1) gene in the modulation of cell survival under stress, little is known about its role in death-inducing signal pathways. In this study, we addressed the effects of RCAN1.4 knockdown on cellular susceptibility to apoptosis and the activation of death pathway proteins. Transfection of siRNAs against RCAN1.4 resulted in enhanced Fas- and etoposide-induced apoptosis, which was associated with increased expression and... -
Type II and III Taste Bud Cells Preferentially Expressed Kainate Glutamate Receptors in Rats
Sang-BokLee, Cil-HanLee, Se-NyunKim, Ki-MyungChung, Young-KyungCho, Kyung-NyunKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.6 8 455-460 (6 pages)
Glutamate-induced cobalt uptake reveals that non-NMDA glutamate receptors (GluRs) are present in rat taste bud cells. Previous studies involving glutamate induced cobalt staining suggest this uptake mainly occurs via kainate type GluRs. It is not known which of the 4 types of taste bud cells express subunits of kainate GluR. Circumvallate and foliate papillae of Sprague-Dawley rats (45∼60 days old) were used to search for the mRNAs of subunits of non-NMDA GluRs using RT-PCR with specific... -
Immunomodulatory Activity of Ginsan, a Polysaccharide of Panax Ginseng, on Dendritic Cells
Mi-HyoungKim, Yun-YoungByon, Eun-JuKo, Jie-YoungSong, Yeon-SookYun, TaekyunShin, Hong-GuJoo 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.3 5 169-173 (5 pages)
Ginsan, a Panax ginseng polysaccharide that contains glucopyranoside and fructofuranoside, has immunomodulatory effects. Although several biologic studies of ginsan have been performed, its effects on dendritic cells (DCs), which are antigen-presenting cells of the immune system, have not been studied. We investigated the immunomodulatory effects of ginsan on DCs. Ginsan had little effect on DC viability, even when used at high concentrations. Ginsan markedly increased the levels of production... -
Involvement of Caspases and Bcl-2 Family in Nitric Oxide-Induced Apoptosis of Rat PC12 Cells
Yeon-JinJeong, Ji-YeonJung, Jin-HaLee, Jin-HyoungCho, Guem-SugLee, Sun-HunKim, Won-JaeKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2006, Vol.10 No.6 6 329-336 (8 pages)
This study was aimed to investigate the nitric oxide (NO)-induced cytotoxic mechanism in PC12 cells. Sodium nitroprusside (SNP), an NO donor, decreased the viability of PC12 cells in dose- and time- dependent manners. SNP enhanced the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and gave rise to apoptotic morphological changes including cell shrinkage, chromatin condensation, and DNA fragmentation. Expression of Bax was not affected, whereas Bcl-2 was downregulated in SNP-treated PC12 cells. SNP...
