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전체 선택해제
총 176건 검색
본문검색 결과만 보기
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A Recognition Time Reduction Algorithm for Large-Vocabulary Speech Recognition
구준모, 은종관, Koo. Jun-Mo, Un. Chong-Kwan 한국음향학회 한국음향학회지= The journal of the acoustical society of Korea 6 Pages
한국음향학회 한국음향학회지= The journal of the acoustical society of Korea 1991, Vol.10 No.3 31-36 (6 pages)
본 논문에서는 대용량 음성인식 시스템의 인식시간을 감축하기 위하여 후보단어를 선정하는 효과적인 방법을 제안하고 이 방법의 성능을 향상시키기 위하여 spectral smoothing과 temporal smoothing을 사용하는 것에 관하여 연구하였다. 제안된 방법은 사전내의 각 단어에 대하여 음성인식 단위의 음성 spectrum관찰확률과 길이정보를 이용하여 대강의 관찰확률을 계산하여 후보단어를 선정한다. 제안된 방법을 음소단위의 HMM을 이용하는 1160단어 인식 시스템에 적용한 결과, 전체 계산량의 74% 가량을 감축할 수 있었으며 이때... -
Effects of one-time and two-time intra-articular injection of hyaluronic acid sodium salt after joint surgery in dogs
Korakot Nganvongpanit*, Burin Boonsri, Thatdanai Sripratak, Patsanan Markmee 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2013, 제 14권 제 2호 14 215-222 (8 pages)
Thirty-one dogs with patellar luxation (grades 2 and 3) were categorized into three groups. Group 1 (G.1; n = 12) had sodium hyaluronate (SHA) intra-articularly injected into the stifle joint that received surgery. Group 2 (G.2; n = 10) received SHA twice: first after surgery and then 1 week later. Group 3 (G.3; n = 9) served as a control, without injection. Blood was collected before injection and then once a week for 4 weeks after injection for evaluation of chondroitin sulfate (CS-WF6) and... -
Time-dependent proteomic and genomic alterations in Toll-like receptor-4-activated human chondrocytes: increased expression of lamin A/C and annexins
SeungHeeHa, HyoungKyuKim, NguyenThiTuyetAnh, NariKim, KyungSooKo, ByoungDooRhee, JinHan 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 16 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.5 8 531-546 (16 pages)
by real-time PCR analysis of increased interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) expression levels. In TLR-4-activated chondrocytes, proteomic changes were determined by two dimensional electrophoresis and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-mass spectroscopy analysis, and genomic changes were determined by microarray and gene ontology analyses. Proteomics analysis identified 26 proteins with significantly altered expression levels; these... -
Thematic-Integrative Learning with the Beyond Centers and Circle Time Approach at Tunas Harapan Preschool, Salatiga, Central Java
Zulkipli Lessy, Amin Sabi’ati 환태평양유아교육연구학회 Asia-Pacific journal of research in early childhood education 21 Pages
환태평양유아교육연구학회 Asia-Pacific journal of research in early childhood education 2018, Vol.12 No.1 3 39-59 (21 pages)
is aimed at uncovering the development of children’s attitudes at Tunas Harapan preschool in Salatiga, Central Java, through thematic-integrative learning with the Beyond Centers and Circle Time (BCCT) approach which was shown to be effective learning model for improving children’s physical, emotional, and academic performances. Involving teachers and parents, the model stimulates the rise of creativity and accommodates individual differences so that all children can experience learning as a... -
Toward the development of a one-dose classical swine fever subunit vaccine
Rachel F. Madera, Lihua Wang, Wenjie Gong, Yulia Burakova, Sterling Buist, Jerome Nietfeld, Jamie Henningson, Ada G. Cino-Ozuna, Changch 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 13 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 3호 9 393-405 (13 pages)
a geographical area would require permanent reduction to zero presence of the virus. It is therefore of paramount importance to develop a safe, potent, and non-infectious CSF vaccine. We have previously reported on a cost-effective CSF E2 subunit vaccine, KNB-E2, which can protect against CSF symptoms in a single dose containing 75 g of recombinant CSFV glycoprotein E2. In this study, we report on a series of animal studies undertaken to elucidate further the efficacy of KNB-E2. We found... -
Analysis of swine leukocyte antigen class I gene profiles and porcine endogenous retrovirus viremia level in a transgenic porcine herd inbred for xenotransplantation research
Daria Matczyń, ska, Daniel Sypniewski, Sabina Gałka, Dagna Sołtysik, Tomasz Loch, Ewa Nowak, Zdzisław Smorą, g, Ilona Bednarek1 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 3호 8 384-392 (9 pages)
Molecular characterization of swine leukocyte antigen (SLA) genes is important for elucidating the immune responses between swine-donor and human-recipient in xenotransplantation. Examination of associations between alleles of SLA class I genes, type of pig genetic modification, porcine endogenous retrovirus (PERV) viral titer, and PERV subtypes may shed light on the nature of xenograft acceptance or rejection and the safety of xenotransplantation. No significant difference in PERV gag RNA level... -
Microglial involvement in the development of olfactory dysfunction
Yoojin Seo, Hyung-Sik Kim, Kyung-Sun Kang 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 12 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 3호 1 319-330 (12 pages)
Olfactory impairment is the most common clinical manifestation among the elderly, and its prevalence increases sharply with age. Notably, growing evidence has shown that olfactory dysfunction is the first sign of neurodegeneration, indicating the importance of olfactory assessment an early marker in the diagnosis of neurological disorders. In this review, we describe the nature of olfactory dysfunction and the advantage of using animal models in olfaction study, and we include a brief... -
Comparative aspects of microRNA expression in canine and human cancers
Kabiru Sahabi, Gayathri T. Selvarajah, Rasedee Abdullah, Yoke Kqueen Cheah, Geok Chin Tan 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 2호 2 162-171 (10 pages)
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have important roles in all biological pathways in multicellular organisms. Over 1,400 human miRNAs have been identified, and many are conserved among vertebrates and invertebrates. Regulation of miRNA is the most common mode of post-transcriptional gene regulation. The miRNAs that are involved in the initiation and progression of cancers are termed oncomiRs and several of them have been identified in canine and human cancers. Similarly, several miRNAs have been reported to be... -
Reactive oxygen species-mediated unfolded protein response pathways in preimplantation embryos
Ihsan Ali, Syed Zahid Ali Shah, Yi Jin, Zhong-Shu Li, Obaid Ullah, Nan-Zhu Fang 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2017, 제 18권 제 1호 1 1-9 (9 pages)
Excessive production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-mediated responses are critical to embryonic development in the challenging in vitro environment. ROS production increases during early embryonic development with the increase in protein requirements for cell survival and growth. The ER is a multifunctional cellular organelle responsible for protein folding, modification, and cellular homeostasis. ER stress is activated by a variety of factors including... -
Positive effects of porcine IL-2 and IL-4 on virus-specific immune responses induced by the porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) ORF5 DNA vaccine in swine
Deyuan Tang*, Jian Liu, Chunyan Li, Hua Zhang, Ping Ma, Xianfeng Luo, Zhiyong Zeng, Nining Hong, Xia Liu, Bin Wang, Feng Wang, Z 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 11 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2014, 제 15권 제 1호 11 99-109 (11 pages)
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of porcine interleukin (IL)-2 and IL-4 genes on enhancing the immunogenicity of a porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus ORF5 DNA vaccine in piglets. Eukaryotic expression plasmids pcDNA-ORF5, pcDNA-IL-2, and pcDNA-IL-4 were constructed and then expressed in Marc-145 cells. The effects of these genes were detected using an indirect immunofluorescent assay and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).... -
An overview of calf diarrhea - infectious etiology, diagnosis, and intervention
Yong-il Cho, Kyoung-Jin Yoon* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 17 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2014, 제 15권 제 1호 1 1-17 (17 pages)
Calf diarrhea is a commonly reported disease in young animals, and still a major cause of productivity and economic loss to cattle producers worldwide. In the report of the 2007 National Animal Health Monitoring System for U.S. dairy, half of the deaths among unweaned calves was attributed to diarrhea. Multiple pathogens are known or postulated to cause or contribute to calf diarrhea development. Other factors including both the environment and management practices influence disease severity or... -
In vitro susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from cows with subclinical mastitis to different antimicrobial agents
Ayman El Behiry*, Gerd Schlenker, Istvan Szabo, Uwe Roesler 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2012, 제 13권 제 2호 6 153-161 (9 pages)
a significant reduction in susceptibility to the nonoxinol-9 iodine complex but only one strain developed resistance to chlorhexidine digluconate. Stability of the acquired resistance was observed in all S. aureus strains adapted to the nonoxinol-9 iodine complex and chlorhexidine digluconate. In contrast, simultaneous resistance to different antibiotics was not observed in any of the ten investigated S. aureus strains. However, the isolates exhibited a high degree of resistance to penicillin G.... -
Fast neutron irradiation deteriorates hippocampus-related memory ability in adult mice
Miyoung Yang, Hwanseong Kim, Juhwan Kim, Sung-Ho Kim, Jong-Choon Kim, Chun-Sik Bae, Joong-Sun Kim, Taekyun Shin, Changjong Moon* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2012, 제 13권 제 1호 1 1-6 (6 pages)
Object recognition memory and contextual fear conditioning task performance in adult C57BL/6 mice exposed to cranial fast neutron irradiation (0.8 Gy) were examined to evaluate hippocampus-related behavioral dysfunction following acute exposure to relatively low doses of fast neutrons. In addition, hippocampal neurogenesis changes in adult murine brain after cranial irradiation were analyzed using the neurogenesis immunohistochemical markers Ki-67 and doublecortin (DCX). In the object... -
The effect of doxycycline on canine hip osteoarthritis: design of a 6- months clinical trial
Korakot Nganvongpanit*, Peraphan Pothacharoen, Niyada Suwankong, Siriwan Ong-Chai, Prachya Kongtawelert 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2009, 제 10권 제 3호 10 239-247 (9 pages)
Twenty-five dogs were included in a randomized, double- blind trial to assess the efficacy of doxycycline (DOX) orally administered twice a day at 4 mg/kg/day (n = 12) for the treatment of osteoarthritis of the hip. Chondroitin sulfate (CS; 525 mg/day) was used as a positive control (n = 13). Dogs were re-examined monthly for 6 months after initiation of treatment. The assessment protocol included clinical score, radiographic findings and serum osteoarthritis biomarkers. Dogs treated with DOX... -
Evaluation of the effect of a 3rd GnRH injection administered six days after the 2nd GnRH injection of Ovsynch on the reproductive performance of Japanese black cows
Abdurraouf Omar Gaja, Katsumi Hamana, Chikara Kubota, Toshiyuki Kojima 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2008, 제 9권 제 3호 7 273-280 (8 pages)
This study was designed to evaluate the reproductive performance of Japanese black cows following the 3rd injection of gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) analogue administered concurrently with Ovsynch-based treatment on day 6 (day 1 = the day of ovulation). In Experiment 1, 12 cows were allocated into three groups: a control group that was subjected to Ovsynch treatment and then injected with a placebo on day 6; group 1 (Ovsynch + GnRH), which was subjected to Ovsynch treatment and was... -
Effect of dihydrotestosterone on mouse embryonic stem cells exposed to H2O2-induced oxidative stress
Mi Na Lee, Sang Hun Lee, Min Young Lee, Yun Hee Kim, Jae Hong Park, Jung Min Ryu, Seung Pil Yun, Yu Jin Lee, Mi Ok Kim, Kwangsun 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2008, 제 9권 제 3호 4 247-256 (10 pages)
by a 5a- reduction of testosterone. Unlike testosterone, DHT cannot be aromatized to estradiol, therefore DHT is considered a pure androgenic steroid. This study was conducted to examine the effect of DHT (10 M) on H2O2 (10 M) -induced injuries in mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells. H2O2 induced ROS generation and increased lipid peroxide formation and DNA fragmentation. These effects of H2O2 were inhibited by pretreatment with DHT. H2O2 also increased the phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, SAPK/JNK and... -
The C-terminal variable domain of LigB from Leptospira mediates binding to fibronectin
Yi-Pin Lin, Yung-Fu Chang* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 12 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2008, 제 9권 제 2호 3 133-144 (12 pages)
a significant reduction in binding of the variable region of LigB to Fn using small interfering RNA (siRNA). Finally, the isothermal titration calorimetric results confirmed the interaction between the variable region of LigB and Fn. This is the first report to demonstrate that LigB binds to MDCK cells. In addition, the reduction of Fn expression in the MDCK cells, by siRNA, reduced the binding of LigB. Taken together, the data from the present study showed that LigB is a Fn-binding protein of... -
Relative biological effectiveness of fast neutrons for apoptosis in mouse hair follicles
Hae-June Lee, Sung-Ho Kim* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2007, 제 8권 제 4호 4 335-340 (6 pages)
This study compared the effects of high linear energy transfer (LET) fast neutrons on the induction of apoptosis in the hair follicles of ICR mice with those of low LET Co ■-rays. The changes that occurred from 0 to 24 h after exposing the mice to either 2 Gy of ■-rays (2 Gy/min) or 0.8 Gy of neutrons (94 mGy/min, 35 MeV) were examined. The maximum frequency was found at 12 h (■- rays) or 8 h (neutrons) after irradiation. The mice that received 0-8 Gy of ■-rays or 0-1.6 Gy of neutrons were... -
Collaborative control initiatives targeting zoonotic agents of alveolar echinococcosis in the northern hemisphere
Masao Kamiya* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2007, 제 8권 제 4호 1 313-322 (10 pages)
Alveolar echinococcosis is one of the most important lethal zoonotic helminth infections in the northern hemisphere. Currently, the threat to public health is increasing, as evidenced by the rising prevalence rate of alveolar echinococcosis, as well as the invasion of urban areas by infected wild foxes. This threat is further increased due to the involvement of pet dogs, and probably cats, as emerging sources of infection. These increased threats to public health also have associated economic... -
Biological characteristics of Chinese hamster ovary cells transfected with bovine Prnp
Sang-Gyun Kang, Deog-Yong Lee, Mi Lan Kang, Han Sang Yoo 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2007, 제 8권 제 2호 5 131-137 (7 pages)
A normal prion protein (PrPc) is converted to a proteaseresistant isoform by an apparent self-propagating activity in transmissible spongiform encephalopathy, a neurodegenerative disease. The cDNA encoding open reading frame (ORF) of the bovine prion protein gene (Prnp) was cloned from Korean cattle by PCR, and was transfected into Chinese hamster ovary (CHO-K1) cells using lipofectamine. The gene expression of the cloned cDNA was confirmed by RT-PCR and Western blotting with the monoclonal... -
BSE situation and establishment of Food Safety Commission in Japan
Takashi Onodera, Chi-Kyeong Kim 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 11 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2006, 제 7권 제 1호 1 1-11 (11 pages)
Eight major policies were implemented by Japanese Government since Oct.2001, to deal with bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE).These are;1)Surveillance in farm by veterinarian, 2)Prion test at healthy 1.3mi cows/yr, by veterinarian, 3)Elimination of specified risk material (SRM), 4)Ban of MBM for production, sale use, 5)Prion test for fallen stocks, 6)Transparent information and traceability, 7)New Measures such as Food Safety Basic Law, and 8)Establish of Food Safety Commission in the Cabinet... -
Application of biotechnological tools for coccidia vaccine development
Wongi Min, Rami A. Dalloul, Hyun S. Lillehoj 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2004, 제 5권 제 4호 1 279-288 (10 pages)
Coccidiosis is a ubiquitous intestinal protozoan infection of poultry seriously impairing the growth and feed utilization of infected animals. Conventional disease control strategies have relied on prophylactic medication. Due to the continual emergence of drug resistant parasites in the field and increasing incidence of broiler condemnations due to coccidia, novel approaches are urgently needed to reduce economic losses. Understanding the basic biology of host-parasite interactions and... -
Localization of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Infection in Boars by In Situ Riboprobe Hybridization
Jin-Ho Shin and Thomas W. Molitor 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2002, 제 3권 제 2호 5 87-96 (10 pages)
of time has been suggested to be a principal factor for viral transmission via insemination. In attempts to gain insights into the mechanism of PRRSV persistence in boars, tissue distribution and sites of viral infection were investigated by in situ hybridization (ISH) using digoxigenin-labeled RNA probe and the ISH results were compared with those of reverse transcription-nested polymerase chain reaction (RT-nested PCR). Animals were intranasally inoculated with 10(4) median tissue culture... -
Phenotypic and functional analysis of bovine gd lymphocytes
Yong Ho Park, Han Sang Yoo, Jang Won Yoon, Soo Jin Yang, Jong Sam An, W.C Davis 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2000, 제 1권 제 1호 6 39-48 (10 pages)
The studies have provided the first comprehensive comparison of the factors regulating activation and proliferation of WC1+ and WC1- gammadelta T cells. The investigation has shown that accessory molecules essential for activation and function of WC1+ and WC1- gammadelta T cells and the sources and roles of cytokines in activation of gammadelta T cells through the T cell receptor (TCR). The study has also shown that the role of cytokines in activation and function of gammadelta T cells activated... -
Preliminary assessment of correlation between T-lymphocyte responses and control of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) in piglets born after in-utero infection of a type 2 PRRSV
Sang-ho Cha , Carey Bandaranayaka-mudiyanselage , Chandima B. Bandaranayaka-mudiyanselage , Dharani Ajiththos , Kyoung-jin 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2018, 제 58권 제 1호 2 9-16 (8 pages)
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Epidemiological characteristics of bovine brucellosis in Korea, 2000~2004
Hyang Mi Nam , Ha Chung Yoon , Cheol Hee Kim2 , Simon J. More3 , Seok Jae Kim , Byeong Yong Lee , Choi Kyu Park , Jong M 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2012, 제 52권 제 1호 3 19-24 (6 pages)
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Inhibition of human breast carcinoma by BLC (Sargassum fulvellum) and BLC/HEN Egg in vitro and in vivo
EunHyeJo, SungDaeCho, NamShikAhn, JiWonJung, SeRanYang, JoonSukPark, JaeWoongHwang, SungHoonLee, JungRanPark, SunJungKim, HyunKy 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2005, 제 45권 제 1호 12 85-91 (7 pages)
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Arts Education and Instrumental Outcomes: An Introduction to Research, Methods and Indicators
Larry O Farrell, Margaret Meban 한국음악교육공학회 음악교육공학 59 Pages
한국음악교육공학회 음악교육공학 2004, 제 4호 1 1-59 (59 pages)
이 논문은 2004년 1월에 홍콩에서 개최된 예술교육의 Unesco 전문가들이 3일 동안 연구한 연구보고서이다. 이것은 학교 교과과정에 예술을 소개하는 방법에 초점이 맞춰져 있는 6곳의 지역적인 컨퍼런스 시리즈 중 마지막으로서 계획되었다. 앞선 연구모임은 2001년부터 2003년까지 남아프리카의 Grahamstown, 브라질의 Uberaba, 요르단의 Amman, 피지의 Nadi, 핀란드의 Helsinki에서 개최되었다. 예술교육의 성장을 격려하기 위한 위원회로서 Unesco는 1999년에 시작된 각 지역적 모임을 통합하기 위해 구성되었다. 2001년의 모임의... -
Tetramethylpyrazine reverses anxiety-like behaviors in a rat model of post-traumatic stress disorder
Bombi Lee, Insop Shim, Hyejung Lee, Dae-Hyun Hahm 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 14 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2018, Vol.22 No.5 6 525-538 (14 pages)
of TMP significantly reduced grooming behavior, increased the time spent and number of visits to the open arm in the elevated plus maze test, and significantly increased the number of central zone crossings in the open field test. TMP administration significantly reduced the freezing response to contextual fear conditioning and significantly restored the neurochemical abnormalities and the SPS-induced decrease in 5-HT tissue levels in the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus. The increased 5-HT... -
Mitochondrial calcium uniporter inhibition attenuates mouse bone marrow-derived mast cell degranulation induced by beta-1,3-glucan
DangVanCuong, HyoungKyuKim, JubertMarquez, NariKim, KyungSooKo, ByoungDooRhee, JinHan 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.2 10 213-220 (8 pages)
and dynamic changes in cytosolic and mitochondrial calcium and membrane potential were monitored. BG-induced mast cell degranulation occurred in a time-dependent manner, and was significantly reduced under calcium-free conditions. Ruthenium red, a mitochondrial Ca2+ uniporter blocker, significantly reduced mast cell degranulation induced by BG, PGN, and A23187. These results suggest that the mitochondrial Ca2+ uniporter has an important regulatory role in BG-induced mast cell degranulation. -
CRM1 inhibitor S109 suppresses cell proliferation and induces cell cycle arrest in renal cancer cells
XuejiaoLiu, YulongChong, HuizeLiu, YanHan, MingshanNiu 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.2 4 161-168 (8 pages)
the inhibitory effect of S109 on CRM1 is reversible. Our data demonstrated that S109 significantly inhibits proliferation and colony formation of renal cancer cells. Cell cycle assay showed that S109 induced G1-phase arrest, followed by the reduction of Cyclin D1 and increased expression of p53 and p21. We also found that S109 induces nuclear accumulation of tumor suppressor proteins, Foxo1 and p27. Most importantly, mutation of CRM1 at Cys528 position abolished the effects of S109. Taken... -
Dieckol Attenuates Microglia-mediated Neuronal Cell Death via ERK, Akt and NADPH Oxidase-mediated Pathways
YanjiCui, Jee-YunPark, JinjiWu, JiHyungLee, Yoon-SilYang, Moon-SeokKang, Sung-CherlJung, JooMinPark, Eun-SookYoo, Seong-HoKim, SangmeeAhnJ 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.3 5 219-228 (10 pages)
Excessive microglial activation and subsequent neuroinflammation lead to synaptic loss and dysfunction as well as neuronal cell death, which are involved in the pathogenesis and progression of several neurodegenerative diseases. Thus, the regulation of microglial activation has been evaluated as effective therapeutic strategies. Although dieckol (DEK), one of the phlorotannins isolated from marine brown alga Ecklonia cava, has been previously reported to inhibit microglial activation, the... -
Chronic Non-Social Stress Affects Depressive Behaviors But Not Anxiety in Mice
SangHoYoon, Byung-HakKim, Sang-KyuYe, Myoung-HwanKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.3 10 263-268 (6 pages)
The etiology of most psychiatric disorders is still incompletely understood. However, growing evidence suggests that stress is a potent environmental risk factor for depression and anxiety. In rodents, various stress paradigms have been developed, but psychosocial stress paradigms have received more attention than non-social stress paradigms because psychosocial stress is more prevalent in humans. Interestingly, some recent studies suggest that chronic psychosocial stress and social isolation... -
The Protective Role of TLR3 and TLR9 Ligands in Human Pharyngeal Epithelial Cells Infected with Influenza A Virus
YanHan, Zhi-jianBo, Ming-yuXu, NanSun, Dan-hongLiu 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.3 5 225-231 (7 pages)
al expression of IL-6, TNF-α and IFN-β were significantly induced in sH1N1-infected cells. Pre-treatment of cells with poly I:C (an analog of viral double-stranded RNA) and CpG-ODN (a CpG-motif containing oligodeoxydinucleotide) resulted in a strong reduction of viral and cytokines mRNA expression. The results presented indicated the innate immune response activation in Hep-2 cells and affirm the antiviral role of Poly I:C and CpG-ODN in the protection against seasonal influenza A viruses. -
Identification and Functional Characterization of Novel Genetic Variations in the OCTN1 Promoter
HyoJinPark, JiHaChoi 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.2 12 169-175 (7 pages)
Human organic cation/carnitine transporter 1 (OCTN1) plays an important role in the transport of drugs and endogenous substances. It is known that a missense variant of OCTN1 is significantly associated with Crohn’s disease susceptibility. This study was performed to identify genetic variants of the OCTN1 promoter in Korean individuals and to determine their functional effects. First, the promoter region of OCTN1 was directly sequenced using genomic DNA samples from 48 healthy Koreans. OCTN1... -
Advanced Glycation End Products and Diabetic Complications
VarunParkashSingh, AnjanaBali, NirmalSingh, AmteshwarSinghJaggi 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 14 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.1 1 1-14 (14 pages)
During long standing hyperglycaemic state in diabetes mellitus, glucose forms covalent adducts with the plasma proteins through a non-enzymatic process known as glycation. Protein glycation and formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) play an important role in the pathogenesis of diabetic complications like retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, cardiomyopathy along with some other diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis and aging. Glycation of proteins interferes with... -
Effect of Neurosteroid Modulation on Global Ischaemia-Reperfusion-Induced Cerebral Injury in Mice
AmarjotKaurGrewal, AmteshwarSinghJaggi, AvtarChRana, NirmalSingh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.6 2 485-492 (8 pages)
The present study was designed to investigate the putative effect of neurosteroid modulation on global ischaemia-reperfusion-induced cerebral injury in mice. Bilateral carotid artery occlusion followed by reperfusion, produced a significant rise in cerebral infarct size along with impairment of grip strength and motor coordination in Swiss albino mice. Administration of carbamazepine (16 mg/kg, i.p.) before global cerebral ischaemia significantly attenuated cerebral infarct size and improved the... -
Prolyl 4 Hydroxylase: A Critical Target in the Pathophysiology of Diseases
RaviKant, AnjanaBali, NirmalSingh, AmteshwarSinghJaggi 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.2 1 111-120 (10 pages)
of time, a number of prolyl hydroxylase inhibitors and activators have been developed. By employing the pharmacological tools and transgenic knock out animals, the critical role of these enzymes has been established in the pathophysiology of number of diseases including myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, stroke, neurodegeneration, inflammatory disease, respiratory diseases, retinopathy and others. The present review discusses the different aspects of these enzymes including their... -
Effects of Erythropoietin on Memory Deficits and Brain Oxidative Stress in the Mouse Models of Dementia
RohitKumar, AmteshwarSinghJaggi, NirmalSingh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.5 15 345-352 (8 pages)
The present study was undertaken to explore the potential of erythropoietin in memory deficits of mice. Memory impairment was produced by scopolamine (0.5 mg/kg, i.p.) and intracerebroventricular streptozotocin (i.c.v STZ, 3 mg/kg, 10Ռl, 1st and 3rd day) in separate groups of animals. Morris water- maze test was employed to assess learning and memory. The levels of brain thio-barbituric acid reactive species (TBARS) and reduced glutathione (GSH) were estimated to assess degree of oxidative... -
Intraocular Injection of Muscimol Induces Illusory Motion Reversal in Goldfish
Sang-YoonLee, Chang-SubJung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.6 10 469-473 (5 pages)
Induced activation of the gamma-aminobutyric acidA (GABAA) receptor in the retina of goldfish caused the fish to rotate in the opposite direction to that of the spinning pattern during an optomotor response (OMR) measurement. Muscimol, a GABAA receptor agonist, modified OMR in a concentration- dependent manner. The GABAB receptor agonist baclofen and GABAC receptor agonist CACA did not affect OMR. The observed modifications in OMR included decreased anterograde rotation... -
Nitric Oxide Modulation of GABAergic Synaptic Transmission in Mechanically Isolated Rat Auditory Cortical Neurons
Jong-JuLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.6 9 461-467 (7 pages)
the frequencies of GABAergic sIPSCs, but did not affect the inhibitory effects of SNAP. However, blocking of presynaptic Ca2＋ channels by Cd2＋, a general voltage-dependent Ca2＋ channel blocker, decreased the frequencies of GABAergic sIPSCs, and blocked SNAP-induced reduction of sIPSC frequency. These findings suggest that NO inhibits spontaneous GABA release by activation of cGMP-dependent signaling and inhibition of presynaptic Ca2＋ channels in the presynaptic nerve terminals of A1 neurons. -
White Matter Damage and Hippocampal Neurodegeneration Induced by Permanent Bilateral Occlusion of Common Carotid Artery in the Rat: Comparison between Wistar and Sprague-Dawley Strain
Seul-KiKim, Kyung-OkCho, SeongYunKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.3 1 89-94 (6 pages)
In order to reproduce chronic cerebral hypoperfusion as it occurs in human aging and Alzheimer's disease, we introduced permanent, bilateral occlusion of the common carotid arteries (BCCAO) in rats (Farkas et al, 2007). Here, we induced BCCAO in two different rat strains in order to determine whether there was a strain difference in the pathogenic response to BCCAO. Male Wistar and Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats (250-270 g) were subjected to BCCAO for three weeks. Klüver-Barrera and cresyl violet... -
Protective Effect of Defibrotide on Splanchnic Injury following Ischemia and Reperfusion in Rats
SooRanChoi, JiHoonJeong, JinHoSong, YongKyooShin 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2006, Vol.10 No.2 5 85-94 (10 pages)
A splanchic artery occlusion for 90 min followed by reperfusion of the mesenteric circulation resulted in a severe form of circulatory shock, characterized by endothelial dysfunction, severe hypotension, marked intestinal tissue injury, and a high mortality rate. The effect of defibrotide, a complex of single-stranded polydeoxyribonucleotides having antithrombotic effect, was investigated in a model of splanchnic artery occlusion (SAO) shock in urethane anesthetized rats. Occlusion of the... -
Regulation of Magnesium Release by cAMP during Chemical Hypoxia in the Rat Heart and Isolated Ventricular Myocytes
JinShangKimAntonioScarpa 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.1 8 59-68 (10 pages)
Chemically induced hypoxia has been shown to induce a depletion of ATP. Since intracellular free Mg2 ([Mg2]i) appears to be tightly regulated following cellular energy depletion, we hypothesized that the increase in [Mg2]i would result in Mg2 extrusion following hormonal stimulation. To determine the relation between Mg2 efflux and cellular energy state in a hypoxic rat heart and isolated myocytes, [Mg2]i, ATP and Mg2 content were measured by... -
The Staging of Major Mood Disorders
Ather Muneer, Rana Mazommil 대한신경정신의학회 Psychiatry Investigation 12 Pages
대한신경정신의학회 Psychiatry Investigation 2018, 제 15권 제 8호 2 747-758 (12 pages)
Objective_Staging of psychiatric disorders is gaining momentum and the purpose of this review is to examine whether major mood disorders can be defined according to stages. Methods_In April 2018 the PubMed electronic data base was scrutinized by a combination of various search terms like “major depressive disorder and staging,” “bipolar disorder and neuroprogression,” etc. To incorporate the latest findings the search was limited to the last 10 years. Both original and review articles were... -
흡연 학생을 위한 지역사회 청소년 약물남용 프로그램의 효과
김도훈, 남궁기, 오병훈, 유계준 대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 17 Pages
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 1997, 제 36권 제 1호 16 177-193 (17 pages)
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Fluoxetine과 Choline 병합 투여가 경도의 만성적 스트레스 처리한 백서의 수동적 회피학습에 미치는 영향
이기철, 조선영, 이정호, 김현택 대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 9 Pages
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 1998, 제 37권 제 2호 17 372-380 (9 pages)
저자들은 우울증의 동물모형에서 serotonin계와 choline계가 기억기능에 어떤 효과가 있는지 알아보고자 하였다. 27마리의 백서에게 만성적으로 예측할 수 없는 경미한 스트레스를 4주간 처리하여 1% 자당섭취량 의 유의한 저하를 보인 우울증 동물모델을 형성시켰다. 실험군은 선택적 serotonin 재흡수 차단제의 하나인 fluoxetine을 choline과 병합투여하였으며, choline 단독투여군 및 saline 투여군과 비교하였다. 우울백서에 게 각각의 약물을 4주간에 걸쳐서 복강내주사하였다. 약물투여 1일, 1주, 2주, 3주, 그리고 4주째에 수동적... -
정신분열병의 인지재활
이희상, 안석균, 이만홍 대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 12 Pages
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 1998, 제 37권 제 2호 1 203-214 (12 pages)
정신분열병 환자에서 인지기능의 장애를 보인다는 점은 널리 받아들여지고 있다. 최근 들어 인지결함에 대 한 치료적 개입의 가능성이 시사되면서 정신분열병의 인지재활이 시도되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 인지재활과 관련되어 제기되는 몇 가지 질문에 대해 살펴보았다. 즉, 1) 인지재활은 무엇인 가?；2) 정신분열병의 정보처리 모델에 따른 인지재활 방법은 어떤 것들이 가능하겠는가?；3) 인지재활의 방법에는 어떠한 것들이 있는가? ；4) 몇몇 인지기능 결함에 대한 인지재활 방법은 어떻게 하는 것인 가?；5) 인지재활을 시행함에...
