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전체 선택해제
총 365건 검색
본문검색 결과만 보기
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Structural Characteristic Analysis of a High-precision Centerless Grinding Machine with a Concrete-filled Bed
Kim. Seok-Il, Cho. Jae-Wan 한국정밀공학회 International journal of precision engineering and manufacturing 6 Pages
한국정밀공학회 International journal of precision engineering and manufacturing 2006, Vol.7 No.4 34-39 (6 pages)
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The Structural Time Relationship between the Rhythmical Characteristics of Minimal Music and Film Elements shown in the Film ‘Mishima: A Life in Four Chapters’
이상윤(SangYoon Lee) 한국음악교육공학회 음악교육공학 36 Pages
한국음악교육공학회 음악교육공학 2018, 제 34호 8 135-170 (36 pages)
본 논문에서 영화 ‘Mishima: A Life in Four Chapters’에 쓰인 필립 글래스의 미니멀 음악으로서의 외재적 음악이 영화의 요소들과 어떻게 구조적 시간관계를 형성하는지 연구하였다. 영화의 각 장면에서 미시적으로 나타나는 영화와 음악의 구조적 시간 관계는 음악이 박자 구성을 위하여 화면과 상호보완적 역할을 하는 유형, 음악의 리듬 패턴의 반복점과 영화 요소의 전환점이 시간적 유사성을 가지는 관계로 분석되는 유형, 영화의 전개에 있어서 음악 리듬의 기본 음표 개수 단위 또는 음가단위가 점진적으로 변화하는 것으로... -
Neural circuit remodeling and structural plasticity in the cortex during chronic pain
WoojinKim, SunKwangKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.1 1 1-8 (8 pages)
longitudinally trace the structural and functional changes in local circuits, single neurons and even individual synapses in the brain of living animals. These technical advances has started to reveal that cortical structural remodeling following tissue or nerve damage could rapidly occur within days, which are temporally correlated with functional plasticity of cortical circuits as well as the development and maintenance of chronic pain behavior, thereby modifying the previous concept that it... -
Differential Morphological, Structural and Biological Characteristics of Cysts in Heterodera Species in Korea
Ga Ram Han, Heonil Kang, In Soo Choi, Donggeun Kim, Hye Young Yun, Young Ho Kim 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 9 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2020, 36권 6호 10 628-636 (9 pages)
Morphological (cyst shape, color, and sizes [length (L), maximum width (W), volume and “a” (L/W)]), structural (vulvar cone slope angle [VCSA], surface wrinkle [VCSW], cyst wall thickness, composition, and texture) and biological characteristics (fecundity, hatching, and emergence [number of second-stage juveniles (J2) from a cyst]) in preceding Heterodera glycines (Hg), currently- recorded H. sojae (Hs) and H. trifolii (Ht) were examined by microscopy. Cysts were lemon-shaped, indicating the... -
Biological and Structural Mechanisms of Disease Development and Resistance in Chili Pepper Infected with the Root-knot Nematode
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 5 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2010, 26권 2호 7 149-153 (5 pages)
Biological and structural mechanisms of the nematode disease development in chili pepper caused by the rootknot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita, were investigated. Out of 39 chili pepper cultivars/lines tested, six were found resistant, while 33 were susceptible to M. incognita, of which a susceptible cultivar Chilseongcho and three resistant cultivar/lines CM334, 02G132 and 03G53 with different resistance degrees were selected for microscopic studies on the disease development. Gall formation... -
The Influence of Maternal Factors and Child Self-regulation on Peer Initiative: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach
Seonhyung Choi, Sunhee Kim 환태평양유아교육연구학회 Asia-Pacific journal of research in early childhood education 24 Pages
환태평양유아교육연구학회 Asia-Pacific journal of research in early childhood education 2021, Vol.15 No.3 1 1-24 (24 pages)
a child’s personal characteristic relevant to instigating play with peers, and it can be classified as friendly or unfriendly. This study used structural equation modeling to examine the contributions of mother’s coaching competence, parenting behavior, and child self-regulation to peer initiative. Participants comprised mothers of children aged 3 to 5 years (n = 343) in Korea and their teachers (n = 39). Structural equation modeling indicated that the relationship between mothers’ coaching... -
Dynamic Characteristic Analysis Procedure of Helicopter-mounted Electronic Equipment
이종학, 권병현, 박노철, 박영필, Lee. Jong-Hak, Kwon. Byunghyun, Park. No-Cheol, Park. Young-Pil 한국소음진동공학회 한국소음진동공학회논문집 11 Pages
한국소음진동공학회 한국소음진동공학회논문집 2013, Vol.23 No.8 759-769 (11 pages)
기동중인 헬리콥터는 공기역학적인 현상에 의하여 발생하는 불규칙 진동과 회전날개의 작동으로 인한 정현파 진동이 합성되어 발생하는 진동, 작업 및 착륙 시 발생하는 충격, 그리고 갑작스런 기동 시 발생하는 가속도와 같은 동적 하중에 노출 된다. 이때 발생하는 진동과 같은 동적 하중은 기체내부로 전달되어 헬리콥터운용에 필요한 전자장비를 가진 한다. 과거에 이러한 현상을 최소화하기 위하여 진동크기 감쇠시키기 위한 완충기를 전자장비의 장착대에 적용하여 왔다. 그러나 헬리콥터의 경우, 저주파에서 정현파 가진이... -
Dam-reservoir-foundation interaction effects on the modal characteristic of concrete gravity dams
Shariatmadar. H., Mirhaj. A. 테크노프레스 Structural engineering and mechanics : An international journal 15 Pages
테크노프레스 Structural engineering and mechanics : An international journal 2011, Vol.38 No.1 65-79 (15 pages)
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The Effects of Abdominal Draw-in Maneuver on Hip, Abdominal Muscle Activation Pattern and Trunk, Pelvic Displacement during One Leg Standing
Jeong-Hoon Lee, Nam-Goo Kang, Byeong-Jin Kim, Jong-Gil Seo, Jae-Seop Oh 한국임상움직임치료학회 한국임상움직임치료학회지 9 Pages
한국임상움직임치료학회 한국임상움직임치료학회지 2021, 제 1권 제 1호 5 35-43 (9 pages)
Background : The one-leg standing (OLS) test is a method of evaluating trunk stability. The transverse abdominis (TrA) is an important muscle that contributes to trunk stability during functional movement through abdominal draw-in maneuver (ADIM). The gluteus medius (Gmed) is also important for functional movement and for stability of the hip joints in the muscles that prevent lateral deviation of the trunk in OLS. During ADIM, the Gmed, TrA and internal oblique (IO) muscles are activated. It... -
The effect of hip joint strengthening exercise using proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation on balance, sit to stand and walking ability in a person with traumatic brain injury
Du Kyo Jung, Yi-jung Chung 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 9 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 2호 8 96-104 (9 pages)
Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the hip joint strengthening exercises using proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) on the clinical symptoms and the treatment effects in balance, sit to stand, and gait abilities in patients with TBI. Design: A single case study. Methods: A 13-year-old adolescent with quadriplegia and hip joint control impairment participated in this four-week training intervention. The patient, diagnosed with TBI, wastreated with hip... -
Comparison of the effects of muscle stretching exercises and cupping therapy on pain thresholds, cervical range of motion and angle
Jong-eun Yim, Jun-hyuck Park, Hong-seop Kim, Ju-yeon Woo, So-yeong Joo, Su-min Lee, Je-won Song 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 7 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 2호 6 83-89 (7 pages)
Objective: Computers and smartphones have become a necessity for modern people, and the use of these things in an inappropriate position has increased the number of people who complain about neck problems. The purpose of this study was to compare the changes of cervical angle, range of motion (ROM) and pain threshold according to the McKenzie stretching and dry cupping therapy. Design: Cross-over design. Methods: We included 12 male and 6 female college students in their twenties, and conducted... -
Reliability and validity of a personal computer based muscle viewer for measuring upper trapezius and transverses abdominis muscle thickness
Ju-Ri Jeong, Ju Hee Han, Ji-Eun Cho, Wan-hee Lee 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 7 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2016, 제 5권 제 3호 8 155-161 (7 pages)
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the reliability and validity of a personal computer-based muscle viewer (PC-BMW) compared with that of a portable ultrasound (P-US) for measuring upper trapezius (UT) and transversus abdominis (TrA) muscle thickness at rest and during contraction. Design: Observational inter-rater reliability study. Methods: Fifty-five healthy participants (25 men, 30 women) participated in this study. PC-BMW and P-US were randomly measured at the UT and TrA muscles.... -
The effect of applying a head-weight device on cervical angle and pain of neck muscles
Jin-Hong Kim, Jong-Gun Kim, Kwang-Sun Do, Jong-eun Yim 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 5 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2016, 제 5권 제 2호 8 101-105 (5 pages)
Objective: The purpose of this study was to measure the change in pain threshold of levator scapular muscle, carniovertebral angle, and head position angle when applying a head-weight device on healthy adult. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: This study was conducted with 21 healthy adult male and female who voluntarily agreed to participate in this study after being informed of the purpose and method of this study. After measuring the cervical angle and pain threshold of levator scapular... -
Reliability and validity of rasterstereography measurement for spinal alignment in healthy subjects
Yoon-Sil Yi, Seul-Ki Yoo, Da-Gam Lee, Dae-Sung Park 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 7 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2016, 제 5권 제 1호 4 22-28 (7 pages)
Objective: The Back Mapper is one type of Rasterstereography and it can be used in the clinic without radiation exposure. The purpose of our study was to prove the reliability and validity of the Back Mapper and to compare it with the Spinal Mouse, which is an assessment tool for spinal curvatures using a wheeled mouse, and the Cobb angle by X-ray. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Twenty healthy adults participated in the test to investigate for the inter-rater reliability, intra-rater... -
The effect of balance training with plantar flexor stretching on range of motion, balance, and gait in stroke patients
Ki-Suk Park, Jong-Duk Choi 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 7 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2015, 제 4권 제 2호 2 66-72 (7 pages)
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of balance training with plantar flexor stretching on ankle dorsi flexion range of motion (ROM), balance, and gait ability in stroke patients. Design: A randomized controlled pilot trial. Methods: Thirty stroke patients volunteered to participate in this study. The subjects were randomly allocated to two groups: the experimental group (n=15) received the neurodevelopment therapy plus balance training with plantar flexor stretching... -
The effects of virtual reality-based physical therapy in stroke patients
Cha-ryong Kim, Won-Kyu Min 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 5 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2013, 제 2권 제 1호 2 7-11 (5 pages)
Objective: Final goal of nerve advancement therapy is to provide maximum ability to function independently in life to patients. This paper appraises and describes basic concepts of the virtual reality (VR) based exercise program to improve functional movement for neurologically impaired patients. Design: Review article. Methods: Stroke patients from the physical therapy department while wearing comfortable clothing receive therapy and also VR based motion therapy administered by the therapist in... -
A new recombined porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus virulent strain in China
Jian-guo Dong, Lin-yang Yu, Pei-pei Wang, Le-yi Zhang, Yan-ling Liu, Peng-shuai Liang, Chang-xu Song 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 1호 12 89-98 (10 pages)
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) is one of the most important swine diseases worldwide. In the present study, a new virulent strain of PRRS virus (PRRSV), GDsg, was isolated in Guangdong province, China, and caused high fever, high morbidity, and high mortality in sows and piglets. The genome of this new strain was 15,413 nucleotides (nt) long, and comparative analysis revealed that GDsg shared 82.4% to 94% identity with type 2 PRRSV strains, but only 61.5% identity with type... -
Comparative proteomic analysis of outer membrane protein 43 (omp43)-deficient Bartonella henselae
Jun-Gu Kang, Hee-Woo Lee, Sungjin Ko, Joon-Seok Chae 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 12 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 1호 9 59-70 (12 pages)
Outer membrane proteins (OMPs) of Gram-negative bacteria constitute the first line of defense protecting cells against environmental stresses including chemical, biophysical, and biological attacks. Although the 43-kDa OMP (OMP43) is major porin protein among Bartonella henselae-derived OMPs, its function remains unreported. In this study, OMP43-deficient mutant B. henselae (Δomp43) was generated to investigate OMP43 function. Interestingly, Δomp43 exhibited weaker proliferative ability than... -
Effect of phosphorus deficiency on erythrocytic morphology and function in cows
Ziwei Zhang, Mingyu Bi, Jie Yang, Haidong Yao, Zhonghua Liu, Shiwen Xu 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2017, 제 18권 제 3호 10 333-340 (8 pages)
The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of phosphorus (P) deficiency on the morphological and functional characteristics of erythrocytes in cows. Forty Holstein-Friesian dairy cows in mid-lactation were randomly divided into two groups of 20 each and were fed either a low-P diet (0.03% P/kg dry matter [DM]) or a control diet (0.36% P/kg DM). Red blood cell (RBC) indices results showed RBC and mean corpuscular hemoglobin decreased while mean corpuscular volume increased significantly... -
Expression of von Willebrand factor, pulmonary intravascular macrophages, and Toll-like receptors in lungs of septic foals
Jacqueline M. E. Harrison, Leah M. Quanstrom, Alex R. Robinson, Bruce Wobeser, Stacy L. Anderson, Baljit Singh 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2017, 제 18권 제 1호 3 17-23 (7 pages)
Sepsis causes significant mortality in neonatal foals; however, there is little data describing the cellular and molecular pathways of lung inflammation in septic foals. This study was conducted to characterize lung inflammation in septic foals. Lung tissue sections from control (n = 6) and septic (n = 17) foals were compared using histology and immunohistology. Blinded pathologic scoring of hematoxylin and eosin stained samples revealed increased features of lung inflammation such as thickened... -
Proteomic analysis of chicken peripheral blood mononuclear cells after infection by Newcastle disease virus
Xiaoyu Deng, Yanlong Cong, Renfu Yin, Guilian Yang, Chan Ding, Shengqing Yu, Xiufan Liu, Chunfeng Wang, †, Zhuang Ding, 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2014, 제 15권 제 4호 7 511-517 (7 pages)
Characteristic clinical manifestations of Newcastle disease include leukopenia and immunosuppression. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are the main targets of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) infection. To survey changes in proteomic expression in chicken PBMCs following NDV infection, PBMC proteins from 30 chickens were separated using two- dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) and subjected to mass spectrometry analysis. Quantitative intensity analysis showed that the expression of 78... -
M gene analysis of canine coronavirus strains detected in Korea
Seok-Young Jeoung, So-Yun Ann, Hyun-Tae Kim, Doo Kim, 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2014, 제 15권 제 4호 5 495-502 (8 pages)
the M gene were characteristic for the Korean CCV strains. Phylogenetic analysis demonstrated that the 22 Korean CCV strains belonged to four typical CCV clusters (i.e., a unique Korean CCV cluster, a type II and transmissible gastroenteritis virus cluster, an intermediate cluster between type I and II, and a type I cluster). This study was the first to identify genetic differences of the M gene from Korean CCV strains and provided a platform for molecular identification of different Korean CCV... -
Equine hyperimmune serum protects mice against Clostridium difficile spore challenge
Weiwei Yan, Kang-Soon Shin, Shih-Jon Wang, Hua Xiang, Thomas Divers, Sean McDonough, James Bowman, Anne Rowlands, Bruce Akey, Hu 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2014, 제 15권 제 2호 11 249-258 (10 pages)
Clostridium (C.) difficile is a common cause of nosocomial diarrhea in horses. Vancomycin and metronidazole have been used as standard treatments but are only moderately effective, which highlights the need for a novel alternative therapy. In the current study, we prepared antiserum of equine origin against both C. difficile toxins A and B as well as whole-cell bacteria. The toxin-neutralizing activities of the antibodies were evaluated in vitro and the prophylactic effects of in vivo passive... -
Positive effects of porcine IL-2 and IL-4 on virus-specific immune responses induced by the porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) ORF5 DNA vaccine in swine
Deyuan Tang*, Jian Liu, Chunyan Li, Hua Zhang, Ping Ma, Xianfeng Luo, Zhiyong Zeng, Nining Hong, Xia Liu, Bin Wang, Feng Wang, Z 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 11 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2014, 제 15권 제 1호 11 99-109 (11 pages)
cells. The effects of these genes were detected using an indirect immunofluorescent assay and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Characteristic fluorescence was observed at different times after pcDNA- ORF5 was expressed in the Marc-145 cells, and PCR products corresponding to ORF5, IL-2, and IL-4 genes were detected at 48 h. Based on these data, healthy piglets were injected intramuscularly with different combinations of the purified plasmids: pcDNA-ORF5 alone, pcDNA-ORF5... -
Codon optimization of the rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV) capsid gene leads to increased gene expression in Spodoptera frugiperda 9 (Sf9) cells
Jingpeng Gao, Chunchun Meng, Zongyan Chen, Chuanfeng Li, Guangqing Liu 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2013, 제 14권 제 4호 10 441-447 (7 pages)
Rabbit hemorrhagic disease (RHD) is contagious and highly lethal. Commercial vaccines against RHD are produced from the livers of experimentally infected rabbits. Although several groups have reported that recombinant subunit vaccines against rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV) are promising, application of the vaccines has been restricted due to high production costs or low yield. In the present study, we performed codon optimization of the capsid gene to increase the number of preference... -
Morphology and histology of the adult Paramphistomum gracile Fischoeder, 1901
Busaba Panyarachun, Arin Ngamniyom, Prasert Sobhon, Panat Anuracpreeda 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2013, 제 14권 제 4호 8 425-432 (8 pages)
in the areas of the anterior sucker, genital canal, and posterior sucker. The fluke membrane was spineless at the tegument surface and in the tegument tissue. Histological data showed structural-systematic characteristics of the digestive tract, reproductive tract, excretory tract, copulatory organs, connective tissues, and muscle tissues. We attempted to elucidate the histological characteristics of P. gracile that might increase the knowledge and understanding of rumen fluke morphology. -
The signal sequence of type II porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus glycoprotein 3 is sufficient for endoplasmic reticulum retention
Do-Geun Kim, Chang-Seon Song, In-Soo Choi, Seung-Yong Park, Joong-Bok Lee, Sang-Soo Lee 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2013, 제 14권 제 3호 10 307-313 (7 pages)
type II porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus has the characteristic domains of a membrane protein. However, this protein has been reported to be retained in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) rather than transported to the plasma membrane of the cell. In this study, we performed confocal laser scanning microscopy analysis of variants of GP3 and foundthat the signal sequence of the GP3 led to confinement of GP3 in the ER, while the functional ortransmembrane domain did not affect its... -
Clinical use of a ceramide-based moisturizer for treating dogs with atopic dermatitis
Ji-young Jung, Eui-hwa Nam, Seol-hee Park, Seung-hee Han, Cheol-yong Hwang* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2013, 제 14권 제 2호 12 199-205 (7 pages)
In humans, skin barrier dysfunction is thought to be responsible for enhanced penetration of allergens. Similar to conditions seen in humans, canine atopic dermatitis (CAD) is characterized by derangement of corneocytes and disorganization of intercellular lipids in the stratum corenum (SC) with decreased ceramide levels. This study was designed to evaluate the effects of a moisturizer containing ceramide on dogs with CAD. Dogs (n = 20, 3∼8 years old) with mild to moderate clinical signs were... -
Isolation and characterization of equine amniotic membrane-derived mesenchymal stem cells
Min-Soo Seo, Sang-Bum Park, Hyung-Sik Kim, Jun-gu Kang, Joon-Seok Chae*, Kyung-Sun Kang* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2013, 제 14권 제 2호 6 151-159 (9 pages)
Recent studies have shown that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are able to differentiate into multi-lineage cells such as adipocytes, chondroblasts, and osteoblasts. Amniotic membrane from whole placenta is a good source of stem cells in humans. This membrane can potentially be used for wound healing and corneal surface reconstruction. Moreover, it can be easily obtained after delivery and is usually discarded as classified waste. In the present study, we successfully isolated and characterized... -
Protection of chickens against infectious bronchitis virus with a multivalent DNA vaccine and boosting with an inactivated vaccine
Fang Yan*, Yujun Zhao, Yongting Hu, Jianyang Qiu, Wenxin Lei, Wenhui Ji, Xuying Li, Qian Wu, Xiumin Shi, Zhong Li 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2013, 제 14권 제 1호 8 53-60 (8 pages)
The protective efficacy of DNA plasmids encoding avian infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) S1, N, or M protein was investigated in chickens. Chickens were inoculated monovalently (with plasmid pVAX1-16S1, pVAX1-16M, or pVAX1-16N alone) or multivalently (combination of the three different plasmids, pVAX1-16S1/M/N). A prime-boost immunization protocol against IBV was developed. Chickens were immunized with the multivalent DNA vaccine twice and then boosted with an inactivated vaccine once. Antibody... -
Pathological characterization of TgElk mice injected with brain homogenate from elk with chronic wasting disease
Yong-Chul Jeon, Jin-Kyu Choi, Eun-Kyung Choi, Richard I. Carp, Yong-Sun Kim* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2013, 제 14권 제 1호 4 21-26 (6 pages)
Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is classified as a transmissible spongiform encephalopathy or prion disease that affects cervids. CWD has been reported in 15 US states, two Canadian provinces, and in imported elk on several farms in Korea. This study was conducted to examine the molecular biological and pathogenic characteristics of a CWD-associated prion isolated in Korea. The epidemiological origin of this pathogen was also determined. Homozygous TgElk mice were infected with a CWD-affected elk... -
Frequency of group A rotavirus with mixed G and P genotypes in bovines: predominance of G3 genotype and its emergence in combination with G8/G10 types
Yashpal S. Malik*, Kuldeep Sharma, Nirupama Vaid, Somendu Chakravarti, K. M. Chandrashekar, Sanjay S. Basera, Rashmi Singh, Mina 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2012, 제 13권 제 3호 8 271-278 (8 pages)
The present study describes the genotypic distribution of rotaviruses (RVs) in an Indian bovine population with unexpectedly higher proportions of G3 alone or in combination of G8/G10. PCR-genotyping confirmed that 39.4% (13/33) of the prevalent RVs were the G3 type while 60.6% (20/33) were dual G3G10 or G3G8 types. P typing revealed that 93.9% (31/33) of the samples were P[11] while 6.1% (2/33) possessed a dual P[1]P[11] type. Sequence analysis of the VP7 gene from G3 strains viz. B-46, 0970,... -
Pathogen translocation and histopathological lesions in an experimental model of Salmonella Dublin infection in calves receiving lactic acid bacteria and lactose supplements
Laureano S. Frizzo*, Maria V. Zbrun, Lorena P. Soto, Ezequiel Bertozzi, Gabriel J. Sequeira, Luis E. Marti, Marcelo L. Signorini 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2012, 제 13권 제 3호 7 261-270 (10 pages)
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the capacity of a lactic acid bacteria (LAB) inoculum to protect calves with or without lactose supplements against Salmonella Dublin infection by evaluating histopathological lesions and pathogen translocation. Fifteen calves were divided into three groups [control group (C-G), a group inoculated with LAB (LAB-G), and a group inoculated with LAB and given lactose supplements (L-LAB-G)] with five, six, and four animals, respectively. The inoculum,... -
Hsp70 and HSF-1 expression is altered in the tissues of pigs transported for various periods of times
Miao Zhang, Zhenhua Yue, Zhijun Liu, Ali Islam, Buriro Rehana, Shu Tang, Endong Bao*, Jorg Hartung 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2012, 제 13권 제 3호 6 253-259 (7 pages)
The aim of this study was to assess changes of Hsp70 and HSF-1 protein and mRNA expression in stress-sensitive organs of pigs during transportation for various periods of time. Twenty pigs were randomly divided into four groups (0 h, 1 h, 2 h, and 4 h of transportation). A significant increased activity of AST and CK was observed after 1 h and 2 h of transportation. Histopathological changes in the heart, liver, and stomach indicated that these organs sustained different degrees of injury. Hsp70... -
Isolation and genetic characterization of Japanese encephalitis virus from equines in India
Baldev R. Gulati*, Harisankar Singha, Birendra K. Singh, Nitin Virmani, Sanjay Kumar, Raj K. Singh 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2012, 제 13권 제 2호 1 111-118 (8 pages)
RT-PCR. Three structural genes, capsid (C), premembrane (prM), and envelope (E) of the isolated virus (JE/eq/India/H225/2009) spanning 2,500 nucleotides (from 134 to 2,633) were cloned and sequenced. BLAST results showed that these genes had a greater than 97% nucleotide sequence identity with different human JEV isolates from India. Phylogenetic analysis based on E- and C/prM genes indicated that the equine JEV isolate belonged to genotype III and was closely related to the Vellore group of JEV... -
Establishment and characterization of an infectious cDNA clone of a classical swine fever virus LOM strain
Gil-Soon Park, Seong-In Lim, Seung-Ho Hong, Jae-Young Song* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 11 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2012, 제 13권 제 1호 12 81-91 (11 pages)
Classical swine fever virus (CSFV) causes a highly contagious disease among swine that has an important economic impact worldwide. CSFV strain LOM is an attenuated virus of low virulent strain of Miyagi isolated from Japan in 1956. Eight DNA fragments representing the genome of the CSFV strain LOM were obtained by RT-PCR. These were used to determine the complete nucleotide sequence and construct a full-length cDNA clone which was called Flc-LOM. Sequence analysis of the recombinant clone... -
Molecular characterization of a 13-amino acid deletion in VP1 (1D) protein and novel amino acid substitutions in 3D polymerase protein of foot and mouth disease virus subtype A/Iran87
Majid Esmaelizad*, Saber Jelokhani-Niaraki, Khadije Hashemnejad, Morteza Kamalzadeh, Mohsen Lotfi 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2011, 제 12권 제 4호 9 363-371 (9 pages)
The nucleotide sequence of the VP1 (1D) and partial 3D polymerase (3D) coding regions of the foot and mouth disease virus (FMDV) vaccine strain A/Iran87, a highly passaged isolate (∼150 passages), was determined and aligned with previously published FMDV serotype A sequences. Overall analysis of the amino acid substitutions revealed that the partial 3D coding region contained four amino acid alterations. Amino acid sequence comparison of the VP1 coding region of the field isolates revealed... -
Biomarkers for identifying the early phases of osteoarthritis secondary to medial patellar luxation in dogs
Md. Rafiqul Alam*, Joong Ryong Ji, Min Su Kim, Nam Soo Kim 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2011, 제 12권 제 3호 11 273-280 (8 pages)
The levels of tartrate resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP), matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2), and tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (TIMP-2) in synovial fluid (SF) and serum in cases of canine osteoarthritis (OA) were measured. OA was induced by a surgically-created medial patellar luxation in the left stifle of 24 dogs. SF and blood samples were collected at 1.5- and 3-month intervals, respectively. Every 3 months, one dog was euthanatized to collect tissue samples from both... -
Maturation of bone marrow-derived dendritic cells by a novel β-glucan purified from Paenibacilluspolymyxa JB115
Eun-Ju Ko, Yun-Young Byon, Youngheun Jee, Taekyun Shin, Seung-Chun Park, Tae-Wook Hahn, Hong-Gu Joo 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 4 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2011, 제 12권 제 2호 12 187-190 (4 pages)
We investigated the immunostimulatory effects of a novel β-glucan purified from Paenibacillus (P.) polymyxa JB115 on bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (DCs), a type of potent antigen-presenting cells. β-glucan isolated from P. polymyxa JB115 enhanced the viability and induced the maturation of DCs. β-glucan markedly increased the cytokine production of DCs and surface expression of DC markers. In addition, DCs treated with β-glucan showed a higher capacity to stimulate allogeneic spleen... -
Differential patterns of nestin and glial fibrillary acidic protein expression in mouse hippocampus during postnatal development
Joong-Sun Kim, Juhwan Kim, Yujin Kim, Miyoung Yang, Hyosun Jang, Sungwoon Kang, Jong-Choon Kim, Sung-Ho Kim, Taekyun Shin*, Chan 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2011, 제 12권 제 1호 1 1-6 (6 pages)
Intermediate filaments, including nestin and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), are important for the brain to accommodate neural activities and changes during development. The present study examined the temporal changes of nestin and GFAP protein levels in the postnatal development of the mouse hippocampus. Mouse hippocampi were sampled on postnatal day (PND) 1, 3, 6, 18, and 48. Western blot analysis showed that nestin expression was high at PND 1 and markedly decreased until PND 18.... -
Antigenic and immunogenic investigation of the virulence motif of the Newcastle disease virus fusion protein
Kang-Seuk Choi*, Eun-Kyoung Lee, Woo-Jin Jeon, Jun-Hun Kwon 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2010, 제 11권 제 3호 5 205-211 (7 pages)
Newcastle disease (ND) caused by virulent Newcastle disease virus (NDV) is a highly contagious viral disease of poultry. Virulent NDVs characteristically have a multibasic amino acid sequence (virulence motif) such as RRQKRF at the cleavage site of the precusor fusion (F0) protein. The antigenic and immunogenic characteristics of the virulence motif RRQKRF in the F0 protein of virulent NDVs were investigated. Epitope mapping analysis revealed that a RRQKRF-specific monoclonal antibody 4G2... -
Characterization of canine oral papillomavirus by histopathological and genetic analysis in Korea
Ji-Young Yhee, Byung-Joon Kwon, Jong-Hyuk Kim, Chi-Ho Yu, Keum-Soon Im, Sung-Seok Lee, Young-Soo Lyoo, Byung-Joon Chang, Jung-Hy 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2010, 제 11권 제 1호 4 21-25 (5 pages)
In August 2008, forty dogs out of 400 developed oral warts in a breeding farm in Korea. Canine oral papilloma infection is a common disease in dogs. However, there has been no report of an outbreak of canine oral papillomavirus (COPV) in a group of dogs or in dog breeding farms in Korea, and the genetic analysis of COPV in Korea has yet to be performed. This study diagnosed canine oral papilloma from the oral samples of these dogs based on histopathological examination and immunohistochemistry....
