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Sulfhydryl기와 세포막 구성성분의 대사 변화에 따른 다형핵 백혈구 기능의 변경
신재훈(Jeh-Hoon Shin), 이정수(Chung-Soo Lee), 한은숙(Eun-Sook Han), 신용규(Yong-Kyoo Shin), 이광수(Kwang-Soo Lee) 대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 12 Pages
대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 1989, 제 25권 제 1호 9 75-86 (12 pages)
면역 보체가 결합되어 있는 zymosan에 의하여 활성화된 다형핵 백혈구에서 세포 투과성 물질인 N-ethylmaleiamide과 Hg++은 superoxide 라디칼 생성, NADPH oxidase 활성도 및 lysosomal enzyme (lactic dehydrogenase, β-glucuronidase)의 유리를 억제하였다. 세포막 단백에 특이적인 p-chloromercuribenzoic acid와 p-chloromercuribenzenesulfonic acid는 superoxide 라디칼 생성에 영향을 주지 않았으나 NADPH oxidase 활성도와 lysosomal enzyme의 유리를 억제하였다. 식작용 중에 세포막과 세포내의 sulfhydryl기는 반응시간에... -
파낙사디올의 가토적출부신의 카테콜아민 분비작용에 관한 연구
임동윤(Dong Yoon Lim), 박규백(Kyu Baik Park), 김규형(Kyu Hyeong Kim), 최철희(Cheol Hee Choi), 배재웅(Jae Woong Bae), 김무원(Moo Won Kim) 대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 12 Pages
대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 1988, 제 24권 제 1호 4 31-42 (12 pages)
본 연구에서 한국산 인삼의 활성성분의 하나인 Panaxadiol(PD)에 대한 가토적출부신에서 카테콜아민(CA)의 분비작용과 작용기전을 파악하고자 실험을 시행하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다.PD(400μg)을 가토적출부신에 투여하였을 때 카테콜아민의 분비를 의의있게 증가시켰다. PD의 이러한 CA 분비작용은 atropine 처치로 현저히 억제되었다. Physostigmine 전처치시 PD 뿐만 아니라 Ach의 CA 분비작용은 뚜렷이 증가되었다. 그러나 chlorisondamine 전처치로 PD나 Ach의 분비 효과는 억제되었다. 또한 PD(400μg/30 min)을 주입한 후에... -
Majarine 유도체인 majarol의 흰쥐에 있어서 혈압 및 심박동수에 대한 작용과 적출 개구리 심장에 대한 작용
이종화(Jong-Hwoa Lee), 박영현(Young-Hyun Park), 조병헌(Byung-Heon Cho), 김유재(Yu-Jae Kim), 김종배(Jong-Bae Kim), 김천숙(Chun-Sook Kim), 차영덕(Young-Deog 대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 11 Pages
대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 1986, 제 22권 제 1호 3 34-44 (11 pages)
본 실험실에서는 한국 특산인 매자나무 (Berberis koreana Palibin)의 뿌리에서 majarine(isoquinoline alkaloid)을 분리하여 여러 가지의 약리작용을 검토한 바 있다. 현재는 majarine의 화학적 구조를 변화시켜 그 유도체의 약리작용을 검색하고 있으며, 그 중 majarine의 isoquinoline ring에 치환되어 있는 두 methoxy group 중 하나를 hydroxy기로 치환된 majarol을 합성하였다. Majarol을 흰쥐 정맥내로 투여하여 혈압 및 심박동수의 변화와 epinephrine, phentolamine, isoproterenol, propranolol, atropine, diphenhydramine과... -
Effect of Two Hours Head-down Bedrest on Orthostatic Tolerance
Park, Won-Kyun, Lyo, Woon-Jae, Bae, Jae-Hoon, Song, Dae-Kyu, Chae, E-Up 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 12 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1996, 제 30권 제 2호 6 237-248 (12 pages)
This study was carried out to determine the effect of -6˚ head-down bedrest on the cardiovascular and hormonal responses to orthostasis and to evaluate the mechanism of orthostatic intolerance. Ten healthy young men were changed the body position from -6˚ head-down or supine bedrest for 2 hr to 70˚ head-up tilt for 20 min. During the bedrest, there were no differences in hemodynamic and hormonal changes between the head-down and the supine positions. However, the tendency of decreased... -
The Excitatory Mechanism of Substance P in the Antral Circular Muscle of Guinea Pig Stomach
Jun, Jae-Yeoul, Kim, Sung-Joon, Choi, Youn-Baik, Kim, Ki-Whan 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 10 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1994, 제 28권 제 1호 5 51-60 (10 pages)
waves in muscle strips. Voltage-dependent Ca2+ currents were increased by the application of Substance P from a holding potential of -60mV to 50mV in 10mV steps and this effect was blocked by the addition of an antagonist. Also Substance P increased transient and spontaneous oscillatory K+ outward currents. The enhanced outward currents were abolished by apamin in dispersed single cells. These results suggest that the depolarization of membrane potential by Substance P activates voltage-dependen... -
Electrophysiological Analysis of GABA and Glycine Action on Neurons of the Catfish Retina
Bai, Sun-Ho, Jung, Chang-Sub, Lee, Sung-Jong 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 12 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1993, 제 27권 제 2호 5 163-174 (12 pages)
Vertebrate retinal neurons, like brain tracts farm complex synaptic relations in the enter and inner plexiform layers which ape equivalent to the central nervous system nuclei. The effects of γ-aminobutyric acid(GABA) and glycine on retinal neurons were explored to discern the mechanisms of action of neurotransmitters. Experiments were performed in the superfused retina-eyecup preparation of the channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus, using intracellular electrophysiological techniques. The roles... -
Effect of Dopamine on the Ca2+-dependent K+ currents in Isolated Single Gastric Myocytes of the Guinea-pig
Rhee, Poong-Lyul, Lee, Sang-Jin, Kim, Sung-Joon, So, In-Suk, Hwang, Sang-Ik, Kim, Ki-Whan 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 12 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1993, 제 27권 제 2호 3 139-150 (12 pages)
We have reported that dopamine potentiates spontaneous contractions dose-dependently in guinea-pig antral circular muscle strips (Hwang et al, 1991). To clarify the underlying excitatory mechanism of dopamine on the gastric smooth muscle, the effects of dopamine on voltage-dependent Ca2+ currents and Ca2+ -dependent K+ currents were observed in enzymatically dispersed guinea-pig gastric myocytes using the whole-cell voltage-clamp technique. Experiments were also done using isometric tension... -
Effects of Noradrenaline on the Spontaneous Contraction and Ionic Current in the Antral Circular Muscle of Guinea-pig Stomach
Jun, Jae-Yeoul, Lee, Sang-Jin, Kim, Sung-Joon, Suh, Jae-Yul, So, In-Suk, Hwang, Sang-Ik, Kim, Ki-Whan 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 8 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1993, 제 27권 제 2호 1 115-122 (8 pages)
There is evidence that noradrenaline enhances spontaneous contractions dose-dependently in guinea-pig antral circular muscle. To investigate the mechanism of this excitatory action, slow waves and membrane currents were recorded using conventional microelectrode techniques in muscle strips and the whole cell patch clamp technique in isolated gastric myocytes. On recording slow waves, noradrenaline (10-5 M) induced the hyperpolarization of the membrane potential, although the shape of the slow... -
Voltage-Dependent Ionic Currents and Their Regulation by GTP and Phorbol Ester in the Unfertilized Eggs of Mouse and Hamster
Kim, Ik-Hyun, Kim, Yang-Mi, Haan, Jae-Hee, Park, Choon-Ok, Hong, Seong-Geun 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 14 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1993, 제 27권 제 1호 9 93-106 (14 pages)
transient outward component (ito) and a steady state component (i∞ The ito was found to be dependent on intracellular Ca2+ concentration; whereas on the other hand i∞ was Ca2+-independent. Ca2+ currents were increased in eggs treated with GTP (or GTPγS) or fluoroaluminate (AIF_4-). In the hamster egg these increments were antagonized by GDP (or GDPβS) application. In contrast to the enhancement of ica, ik was reduced following GTP (or GTPγS) perfusion in mouse eggs. The transient component... -
Ventilatory Responses to Continuous Negative Pressure Breathing(CNPB) in Awake Dogs
Cha, Eun-Jong, Goo, Yong-Sook 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 14 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1993, 제 27권 제 1호 4 37-50 (14 pages)
of a lowered EELV, tidal volume (VT) significantly decreased by 22% and breathing frequency (fB) increased by 68% in the steady state during air breathing (p<0.0001). These responses were similar during 5% CO2 inhalation, thus the CO2 response curve measured during CNPB shifted upward without a change in sensitivity (p>0.05). These results indicate additive effects of CNPB and CO2 inhalation. The degree of hyperventilation during CNPB at eupnea was estimated to be 63% of that during control...
