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Influence of Nicorandil on Catecholamine Release in the Perfused Rat Adrenal Medulla
Young-YoupKoh, Eun-SookLee, Hae-JeongNo, , Seong-ChangWoo, Joong-WhaChung, Yoo-SeungSeoh, Dong-YoonLim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2007, Vol.11 No.3 4 97-106 (10 pages)
nicorandil, which is an ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channel opener, on secretion of catecholamines (CA) evoked by cholinergic stimulation and membrane depolarization from the isolated perfused rat adrenal glands. The perfusion of nicorandil (0.3∼3.0 mM) into an adrenal vein for 90 min produced relatively dose-and time-dependent inhibition in CA secretion evoked by ACh (5.32 mM), high K+ (a direct membrane depolarizer, 56 mM), DMPP (a selective neuronal nicotinic receptor agonist, 100μM for... -
Effects of Pharmacological Modulators of Ca2+-activated K+ Channels on Proliferation of Human Dermal Fibroblast
JihyunYun, TaehoKim, SoonchulMyung, HyoweonBang, InjaLim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2006, Vol.10 No.2 6 95-100 (6 pages)
Employing electrophysiological and cell proliferation assay techniques, we studied the effects of Ca2- activated K channel modulators on the proliferation of human dermal fibroblasts, which is important in wound healing. Macroscopic voltage-dependent outward K currents were found at about 40 mV stepped from a holding potential of 70 mV. The amplitude of K current was increased by NS1619, a specific large-conductance Ca2-activated K (BK)... -
Effects of Zinc on Spontaneous Miniature GABA Release in Rat Hippocampal CA3 Pyramidal Neurons
Byung-JuChoi, Il-SungJang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2006, Vol.10 No.2 1 59-64 (6 pages)
The effects of Zn2 on spontaneous glutamate and GABA release were tested in mechanically dissociated rat CA3 pyramidal neurons which retained functional presynaptic nerve terminals. The spontaneous miniature excitatory and inhibitory postsynaptic currents (mEPSCs and mIPSCs, respectively) were pharmacologically isolated and recorded using whole-cell patch clamp technique under voltage-clamp conditions. Zn2 at a lower concentration (30μM) increased GABAergic mIPSC frequency without... -
Naltrexone Inhibits Catecholamine Secretion Evoked by Nicotinic Receptor Stimulation in the Perfused Rat Adrenal Medulla
Byung-SikYu, Seon-YoungMin, Yoo-SeokSeo, Cheol-HeeChoi, Eun-HwaLee, Dong-YoonLim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.4 6 223-230 (8 pages)
by cholinergic nicotinic stimulation and membrane-depolarization from the isolated perfused rat adrenal gland and to establish the mechanism of its action. Naltrexone (3⁓106 M) perfused into an adrenal vein for 60 min produced time-dependent inhibition in CA secretory responses evoked by ACh (5.32⁓103 M), high K (5.6⁓102 M), DMPP (104 M) and McN-A-343 (104 M). Naltrexone itself did also fail to affect basal CA output. In adrenal glands... -
Effects of a δ-opioid Agonist on the Brainstem Vestibular Nuclear Neuronal Activity of Rats
Tae-SunKim, MeiHuang, Myung-JooJang, Han-SeongJeong, Jong-SeongPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.3 1 137-142 (6 pages)
patch-clamp techniques. The spontaneous action potentials were increased by DADLE in 12 cells and decreased in 3 cells. The spike frequency and resting membrane potential of these cells were increased by DADLE. The depth of afterhyperpolarization was not affected by DADLE. The potassium currents were decreased in 20 cells and increased in 5 cells. These results suggest that DADLE increases the neuronal activity of the medial vestibular nuclear neurons by altering resting membrane potential. -
Higher Expression of TRPM7 Channels in Murine Mature B Lymphocytes than Immature Cells
JinKyoungKim, JaeHongKo, JooHyunNam, Ji-EunWoo, KyeongMinMin, YungEEarm, SungJoonKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.2 1 69-76 (8 pages)
TRPM7, a cation channel protein permeable to various metal ions such as Mg2, is ubiquitously expressed in variety of cells including lymphocytes. The activity of TRPM7 is tightly regulated by intracellular Mg2, thus named Mg2-inhibited cation (MIC) current, and its expression is known to be critical for the viability and proliferation of B lymphocytes. In this study, the level of MIC current was compared between immature (WEHI-231) and mature (Bal-17) B lymphocytes. In both... -
Acetylcholine Induces Hyperpolarization Mediated by Activation of K(Ca) Channels in Cultured Chick Myoblasts
DoyunLee, JaeheeHan, Jae-YongPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.1 6 37-44 (8 pages)
provide direct evidence that ACh induced Ca2 influx from extracellular solution, which was dramatically increased by valinomycin-mediated hyperpolarization. In addition, ACh hyperpolarized the membrane potential from 12.5⁑3 to 31.2⁑5 mV by generating the outward current through KCa channels. These results suggest that activation of nAChR increases Ca2 influx, which activates KCa channels, thereby hyperpolarizing the membrane potential in chick myoblasts. -
Influence of Cilnidipine on Catecholamine Release in the Perfused Rat Adrenal Medulla
Seong-ChangWoo, Young-JooBaek, Dong-YoonLim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2004, Vol.8 No.5 5 265-272 (8 pages)
inhibits CA secretion evoked by stimulation of cholinergic (both nicotinic and muscarinic) receptors from the isolated perfused rat adrenal gland without affecting the basal release. However, at lower dose, cilnidipine did not affect CA release by membrane depolarization while at larger dose inhibited that. It seems likely that this inhibitory effect of cilnidipine is exerted by blocking both L- and N-type voltage-dependent Ca2 channels (VDCCs) on the rat adrenomedullary chromaffin cells,... -
Physiological, Pharmacological and Toxicological Implications of Heterodimeric Amino Acid Transporters
YoshikatsuKanaiHitoshiEndou 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 12 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2004, Vol.8 No.3 1 117-128 (12 pages)
to single membrane spanning glycoproteins such as 4F2hc (4F2 heavy chain) and rBAT (related to b0, -amino acid transporter). Six members are associated with 4F2hc and one is linked to rBAT. Two additional members were identified as ones associated with unknown heavy chains. The members of heterodimeric amino acid transporter family exhibit diverse substrate selectivity and are expressed in variety of tissues. They play variety of physiological roles including epithelial transport of amino... -
Cooperation of Gβ and Gαq Protein in Contractile Response of Cat Lower Esophageal Sphincter (LES)
UyDongSohnTaiSangLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2003, Vol.7 No.6 9 349-355 (7 pages)
We previously shown that LES contraction depends on M3 receptors linked to PTX insensitive Gq protein and activation of PLC. This results in production of IP3, which mediates calcium release, and contraction through a CaM dependent pathway. In the esophagus ACh activates M2 receptors linked to PTX sensitive Gi3 protein, resulting in activation of PLD, presumably, production of DAG. We investigated the role of PLC isozymes which can be activated by Gq or Gβ protein on ACh-induced contraction in...
