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681.

Effects of Heavy Metals on Plant Growths and Pigment Contents in Arabidopsis thaliana

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 7 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2012, 28권 4호 14 446-452 (7 pages)

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The effect of heavy metals on seedling growth and pigment levels was studied in Arabidopsis using essential (Cu, Mn, and Zn) and non-essential metals (Pb and Hg). Generally increasing the concentrations of the metals resulted in a gradual decrease in root and shoot lengths, a decrease in chlorophylls, an increase in anthocyanins and a fluctuation in carotenoid content depending on the metal types. The toxicity of the metals decreased in the following order: Cu > Hg > Pb > Zn > Mn. Among the five...
682.

Expression of hpa1 Gene Encoding a Bacterial Harpin Protein in Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae Enhances Disease Resistance to Both Fungal and Bacterial Pathogens in Rice and Arabidopsis

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 9 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2012, 28권 4호 3 364-372 (9 pages)

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the transgenic rice plants after inoculation with X. oryzae pv. oryzae, known defense-related genes were assessed, and also microarray analysis with the Rice 5 K DNA chip was performed. Interestingly, expression of OsACS1 gene, which was found as the gene that showed the highest induction, was induced earlier and stronger than that in the wild type plant. These results indicate that hpa1 expression in the diverse plant species, including monocot and dicot, can enhance disease resistance to both...
683.

Effect of Foliar and Root Application of Silicon Against Rice Blast Fungus in MR219 Rice Variety

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 8 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2012, 28권 2호 5 164-171 (8 pages)

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function of silicon in conferring resistance against blast. Silica gel was applied to soil while sodium silicate was used as foliar spray at the rates of 0, 60, 120, 180 g/5 kg soil and 0, 1, 2, 3 ml/l respectively. The treatments were arranged in a completely randomized design. Disease severity and silicon content of leaves were compared between the non-amended controls and rice plants receiving the different rates and sources of silicon. Silicon at all rates of application significantly (α =...
684.

Vegetative Compatibility Groups and Virulence Variation Among Isolates of Pyrenophora graminea

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 4 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2011, 27권 2호 3 116-119 (4 pages)

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diverse geographical origin within Syria were grouped into vegetative compatibility groups (VCGs) by demonstrating heterokaryosis by complementation tests using nitrate nonutilizing (nit) mutants. All isolates were grouped into three VCGs-1-A, 1-B and 1-C. No self-incompatibility was observed in any of the isolates tested. VCG 1-A was the most common group within growing regions in Syria and proved to be the most virulent of the VCGs identified. These data indicate that the level of virulence in...
685.

Genetic Diversity of Fusarium proliferatum Populations from Maize, Onion, Rice and Sugarcane in Iran Based on Vegetative Compatibility Grouping

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 7 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2010, 26권 3호 2 216-222 (7 pages)

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to singlemember VCGs and the remaining 34 isolates, belonged to other seven multimember VCGs. Segregation of F. proliferatum isolates obtained from various area and host plants into different VCGs in Iran is reported for the first time. In this study, none of isolates obtained from rice complemented with any other isolates from onion and sugarcane and, non complementation occurred between onion and sugarcane isolates. Also, only one complementation occurred between one isolate of maize and one...
686.

Phenotypic and Genotypic Analysis of Rice Lesion Mimic Mutants

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 11 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2010, 26권 2호 9 159-169 (11 pages)

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by both development stages and environmental factors. The rice LMMs exhibited higher numbers of spots under 45oC temperature than those under 30oC. Contents of chlorophyll were drastically reduced at 60 days old LMM leaves when the spot formation was severe. The levels of endogenous hydrogen peroxide were highest at 45 days old mutants but reduced at 60 days old. Transcription levels of stress related genes including thioredoxin peroxidase and protein disulfide isomerase were reduced in spotted...
687.

Survey of Egg- and Cyst-parasitic Fungi of Potato Cyst Nematode in Indonesia

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 5 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2010, 26권 1호 5 32-36 (5 pages)

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A hundred percent infections occurred in eggs or cysts by three fungal isolates G. virens, F. oxysporum and P. oxalicum, suggesting that these fungi may have a good potential for the PCN biocontrol. Especially, G. virens isolates, which occurred most frequently in the PCN-infested potato fields and are known to be highly adaptable to varying habitats, may be developed as reliable agents for controlling PCN with both egg- and cyst-parasitic capabilities and with high ecological adaptabilities.
688.

Characteristics of 14-3-3 Proteins and Their Role in Plant Immunity

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 7 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2010, 26권 1호 1 1-7 (7 pages)

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proteins in a phosphorylation-dependent manner and have been shown to play an important role in plant growth and development, primary metabolism, and signal transduction. Because phosphorylation plays a critical role in signal transduction pathways to trigger plant immunity, involvement of 14-3-3 proteins in plant immunity has been suggested for a long time. Recent studies have provided new evidence to support a role for 14-3-3 proteins in plant immunity. This review will briefly discuss general...
689.

Effects of Temperature and Humidity on Fungal Occurrence in Dried Red Pepper during Storage

Sosoo Kim, Seul Gi Baek, Nguyen Bao Hung, Se-Ri Kim, Ja Yeong Jang, Jeomsoon Kim, Theresa Lee 한국식물병리학회 식물병연구 9 Pages

한국식물병리학회 식물병연구 2021, 27권 4호 4 155-163 (9 pages)

Sosoo Kim, Seul Gi Baek, Nguyen Bao Hung, Se-Ri Kim, Ja Yeong Jang, Jeomsoon Kim, Theresa Lee 저
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- 3,000원
occurrences fluctuated in both pepper forms throughout the storage but they were higher in pepper powder than whole one, higher under low temperatures (-20°C, 0°C, or 4°C) than others (10°C, 25°C, or 30°C), and higher under RH 93% than RH 51% and 69% in both peppers. The samples exhibiting high fungal occurrences were associated mainly with dom- inant species such as Aspergillus sydowii, Penicillium solitum, P. roqueforti, P. polonicum, or P. chrysogenum. My- cotoxigenic species, including...
690.

Current Status and Future Prospects of White Root Rot Management in Pear Orchards: A Review

Shailesh S. Sawant, Eu Ddeum Choi, Janghoon Song, Ho-Jin Seo 한국식물병리학회 식물병연구 8 Pages

한국식물병리학회 식물병연구 2021, 27권 3호 1 91-98 (8 pages)

Shailesh S. Sawant, Eu Ddeum Choi, Janghoon Song, Ho-Jin Seo 저
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- 3,000원
extensive host range, and symptoms of this disease include rotting of roots, yel- lowing and falling of leaves, wilting, and finally tree death. The severity of the disease caused by R. necatrix, makes it the most harmful fungal pathogen infecting the economical fruit tree species, such as pears, and is one of the main limiting factors in pear farming, with devastating effects on plant health and yield. In addi- tion to agronomic and cultural practices, growers use chemical treatments to control...

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