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Overexpression of Ref-1 Inhibits Lead-induced Endothelial Cell Death via the Upregulation of Catalase
KwonHoLee, SangKiLee, HyoShinKim, EunJungCho, HeeKyoungJoo, EunJiLee, JiYoungLee, MyoungSooPark, SeokJongChang, Chung-HyunCho, JinBongPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.6 4 431-436 (6 pages)
The role of apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease1/redox factor-1 (Ref-1) on the lead (Pb)-induced cellular response was investigated in the cultured endothelial cells. Pb caused progressive cellular death in endothelial cells, which occurred in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. However, Ref-1 overexpression with AdRef-1 significantly inhibited Pb-induced cell death in the endothelial cells. Also the overexpression of Ref-1 significantly suppressed Pb-induced superoxide and hydrogen... -
Altered Gene Expression in Cerulein-Stimulated Pancreatic Acinar Cells: Pathologic Mechanism of Acute Pancreatitis
JiHoonYu, JooWeonLim, HyeyoungKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.6 1 409-416 (8 pages)
protein S13 showed a 2.5-fold or higher decreases in expression. Real-time PCR analysis showed time-dependent alterations of these genes. Using commercially available antibodies specific for guanylate cyclase, myosin light chain kinase 2, and cathepsin C, a time-dependent increase in these proteins were observed by Western blotting. Thus, disturbances in proliferation, differentiation, cytoskeleton arrangement, enzyme activity, and secretion may be underlying mechanisms of acute pancreatitis. -
P2X7 Receptor-mediated Membrane Blebbing in Salivary Epithelial Cells
Sung-MinHwang, Na-YounKoo, Se-YoungChoi, Gae-SigChun, Joong-SooKim, KyungpyoPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.3 6 175-179 (5 pages)
High concentrations of ATP induce membrane blebbing. However, the underlying mechanism involved in epithelial cells remains unclear. In this study, we investigated the role of the P2X7 receptor (P2X7R) in membrane blebbing using Par C5 cells. We stimulated the cells with 5 mM of ATP for 1∼2 hrs and found the characteristics of membrane blebbing, a hallmark of apoptotic cell death. In addition, 500ՌM Bz-ATP, a specific P2X7R agonist, induced membrane blebbing. However, 300ՌM of... -
Extracellular Signal-regulated Kinase Activation Is Required for Serine 727 Phosphorylation of STAT3 in Schwann Cells in vitro and in vivo
HyunKyoungLee, JunyangJung, SangHwaLee, Su-YeongSeo, DukJoonSuh, HwanTaePark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.3 4 161-168 (8 pages)
In the peripheral nerves, injury-induced cytokines and growth factors perform critical functions in the activation of both the MEK/ERK and JAK/STAT3 pathways. In this study, we determined that nerve injury-induced ERK activation was temporally correlated with STAT3 phosphorylation at the serine 727 residue. In cultured Schwann cells, we noted that ERK activation is required for the serine phosphorylation of STAT3 by neuropoietic cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6). Serine phosphorylated STAT3 by IL-6... -
P2 Receptor-mediated Inhibition of Vasopressin-stimulated Fluid Transport and cAMP Responses in AQP2-transfected MDCK Cells
YangHooKim, YoungJinChoi, HaeRahnBae, JaeSukWoo 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.1 2 9-14 (6 pages)
We cultured canine kidney (MDCK) cells stably expressing aquaporin-2 (AQP2) on collagen-coated permeable membrane filters and examined the effect of extracellular ATP on arginine vasopressin (AVP)-stimulated fluid transport and cAMP production. Exposure of cell monolayers to basolateral AVP resulted in stimulation of apical to basolateral net fluid transport driven by osmotic gradient which was formed by addition of 500 mM mannitol to basolateral bathing solution. Pre-exposure of the basolateral... -
A1 Receptor-mediated Protection against Amyloid Beta-induced Injury in Human Neuroglioma Cells
YongWoonCho, HyunJuJung, YongKeunKim, JaeSukWoo 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2007, Vol.11 No.2 1 37-43 (7 pages)
Adenosine has been reported to provide cytoprotection in the central nervous systems as well as myocardium by activating cell surface adenosine receptors. However, the exact target and mechanism of its action still remain controversial. The present study was performed to examine whether adenosine has a protective effect against Aβ-induced injury in neuroglial cells. The astrocyte-derived human neuroglioma cell line, A172 cells, and Aβ25∼35 were employed to produce an experimental Aβ-induced... -
Involvement of Bcl-2 Family and Caspases Cascade in Sodium Fluoride-Induced Apoptosis of Human Gingival Fibroblasts
Ji-YeonJung, Jae-HongPark, Yeon-JinJeong, Kyu-HoYang, Nam-KiChoi, Sun-HunKim, Won-JaeKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2006, Vol.10 No.5 10 289-294 (6 pages)
Sodium fluoride (NaF) has been shown to be cytotoxic and elicit inflammatory response in human. However, the cellular mechanisms underlying NaF-induced cytotoxicity in periodontal tissues have not yet been elucidated. This study is aimed to investigate the mechanisms of NaF-induced apoptosis in human gingival fibroblast (HGF). NaF decreased the cell viability of HGF in a dose- and time-dependent manner. NaF gave rise to apoptotic morphological changes including cell shrinkage, chromatin... -
Involvement of ERK1/2 and JNK Pathways in 17β-estradiol Induced Kir6.2 and SK2 Upregulation in Rat Osteoblast-like Cells
Jung-WookKim, Eun-KyoungYang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2006, Vol.10 No.4 6 199-206 (8 pages)
The functional expression of potassium (K) channels has electrophysiologically been studied in bone cells from several species, however, their identity and regulation of gene expressions in bone cells are not well known. In the present study, to investigate how K channel expressions are regulated by estrogen, we measured changes of transcript levels of various Ca2-activated (KCa) and ATP-sensitive K channels in rat osteoblastic ROS 17/2.8 cells after treatment with... -
PKA-Mediated Regulation of B/K Gene Transcription in PC12 Cells
Mi-HyunChoi, Ho-ShikKim, Sung-HoChoi, Mi-YoungKim, Yoon-SeongJang, Young-MinJang, Jeong-HwaLee, Seong-WhanJeong, In-KyungKim, Oh-JooKwon 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.6 4 333-340 (8 pages)
B/K protein is a novel protein containing double C2-like domains. We examined the specific signaling pathway that regulates the transcription of B/K in PC12 cells. When the cells were treated with forskolin (50μM), B/K mRNA and protein levels were time-dependently decreased, reaching the lowest level at 3 or 4 hr, and thereafter returning to the control level. Chemicals such as dibutyryl-cAMP, cell- permeable cyclic AMP (cAMP) analogue and CGS21680, adenosine receptor A2A agonist, also... -
Differential Activation of Ras/Raf/MAPK Pathway between Heart and Cerebral Artery in Isoproterenol-induced Cardiac Hypertrophy
HyunjuKim, NariKim, HyunJoo, JaeBoumYoum, WonSunPark, MohamedWarda, SunghyunKang, VuThiThu, TranMinhKhoa, JinHan 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.5 7 299-304 (6 pages)
Cardiac hypertrophy contributes an increased risk to major cerebrovascular events. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying cerebrovascular dysfunction during cardiac hypertrophy have not yet been characterized. In the present study, we examined the molecular mechanism of isoproterenol (ISO)-evoked activation of Ras/Raf/MAPK pathways as well as PKA activity in cerebral artery of rabbits, and we also studied whether the activations of these signaling pathways were altered in cerebral artery,...
