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Effects of Prostaglandin F2α on Membrane Potentials and K+ Currents in Rabbit Middle Cerebral Arterial Cells
NariKim, JinHan, WonGueKim, EuiyongKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2000, Vol.4 No.4 5 301-309 (9 pages)
The purpose of our investigation was to examine the effects of prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) on membrane potentials, Ca2-activated K (KCa) channels, and delayed rectifier K (KV) channels using the patch-clamp technique in single rabbit middle cerebral arterial smooth muscle cells. PGF2α significantly hyperpolarized membrane potentials and increased outward whole-cell K currents. PGF2α increased open-state probability of KCa channels without the change of the open and... -
Role of K+ Channels to Resting Membrane Potential of Rabbit Middle Cerebral Arterial Smooth Muscle Cells
NariKim, JinHan, EuiyongKim, Yun-HeeKim, Jae-HongSim, Soo-CheonKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.6 2 547-554 (8 pages)
The aim of the present study is to investigate the contribution of Ca2-activated K (KCa) channels and delayed rectifier K (KV) channels to the resting membrane potential (RMP) in rabbit middle cerebral arterial smooth muscle cells. The RMP and membrane currents were recorded using the whole-cell patch configuration and single KCa channel was recorded using the outside-out patch configuration. Using the pipette solution containing 0.05 mM EGTA, the RMP was... -
Decreased Voltage Dependent K+ Currents in Cerebral Arterial Smooth Muscle Cells of One-Kidney, One-Clip Goldblatt Hypertensive Rat
YoungSunOh, SeHoonKim, HoeSukKim, ByeongHwaJeon, SeokJongChang, KwangJinKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.5 3 471-479 (9 pages)
The Kv channel activity in vascular smooth muscle cell plays an important role in the regulation of membrane potential and blood vessel tone. It was postulated that increased blood vessel tone in hypertension was associated with alteration of Kv channel and membrane potential. Therefore, using whole cell mode of patch-clamp technique, the membrane potential and the 4-AP-sensitive Kv current in cerebral arterial smooth muscle cells were compared between normotensive rat and one-kidney, one-clip... -
Reoxygenation Stimulates EDRF(s) Release from Endothelial Cells of Rabbit Aorta
SukHyoSuh, JaeJinHan, SungJinPark, JaiYoungChoi, JaeHoonSim, YoungChulKim, KiWhanKim* 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 12 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.4 4 393-404 (12 pages)
We have reported that hypoxia stimulates EDRF(s) release from endothelial cells and the release may be augmented by previous hypoxia. As a mechanism, it was hypothesized that reoxygenation can stimulate EDRF(s) release from endothelial cells and we tested the hypothesis via bioassay experiment. In the bioassay experiment, rabbit aorta with endothelium was used as EDRF donor vessel and rabbit carotid artery without endothelium as a bioassay test ring. The test ring was contracted by... -
Characteristics of Hypoxic Pulmonary Vasoconstriction of the Rat Study by the Vessel Size and Location in the Lung
Sang-JinLeeKiWhanKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.3 10 321-328 (8 pages)
investigated whether or not hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV) is more powerful in vessels of these diameters. We have also looked at the possibility that vessels from different regions of the lung respond differently. To do this we have grouped vessels according to their location within the lung as well as by size. We used a small vessel myograph (Cambustion AM10, Cambridge, UK) to study 208 preconstricted (1 μM PGF2α) small pulmonary arteries (300∼800 μm diameter when stretched to a... -
Minimal Amount of Insulin Can Reverse Diabetic Heart Function Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Ca2+ Transport and Phospholamban Protein Expression
HaeWonKim, YongSunCho, YunSongLee, EunHeeLee, HeeRanLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.2 7 175-182 (8 pages)
In the present study, the underlying mechanisms for diabetic functional derangement and insulin effect on diabetic cardiomyopathy were investigated with respect to sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2-ATPase and phospholamban at the transcriptional and translational levels. The maximal Ca2 uptake and the affinity of Ca2-ATPase for Ca2 were decreased in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat cardiac SR, however, even minimal amount of insulin could reverse both parameters.... -
Mechanism of Membrane Hyperpolarization by Extracellular K+ in Resistance-sized Cerebral Arterial Muscle Cell of Rabbit
SeHoonKim, KunMooChoi, HoeSukKim, ByeongHwaJeon, SeokJongChang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.1 1 1-10 (10 pages)
We sought to find out the mechanism of vascular relaxation by extracellular K concentration ([K]o) in the cerebral resistant arteriole from rabbit. Single cells were isolated from the cerebral resistant arteriole, and using voltage-clamp technique barium-sensitive K currents were recorded, and their characteristics were observed. Afterwards, the changes in membrane potential and currents through the membrane caused by the change in [K]o was observed. In the smooth... -
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Gene Polymorphism is not Associated with Myocardial Infarction in Koreans
SeokChaiDong-RyulSohn 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1998, Vol.2 No.5 13 645-650 (6 pages)
To assess the relationship between angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene polymorphism and myocardial infarction in Koreans, we recruited 112 healthy, unrelated subjects (mean age 53.4 years) and 104 myocardial infarction survivors (mean age 54.2 years) of both sexes. An insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism of the ACE gene was typed by polymerase chain reaction. The I allelic frequency of ACE gene in Korean subjects was irrelavant to myocardial infarction (patients, 65%; control subjects... -
The Effects of Intracellular Monocarboxylates on the ATP-sensitive Potassium Channels in Rabbit Ventricular Myocytes
NariKim, JinHan, Eui-YongKim, Won-KyungHo, YungE.Earm 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1998, Vol.2 No.5 6 581-589 (9 pages)
A regulating mechanism of the ATP-sensitive potassium channels (KATP channels) is yet to fully explained. This study was carried out to investigate the effects of intracellular application of monocarboxylates (acetate, formate, lactate, and pyruvate) on KATP channels in isolated rabbit ventricular myocytes. Single channel currents of KATP channels were recorded using the excised inside-out or permeabilized attached (open-cell) patch-clamp technique at room temperature. Intracellular application...
