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A Salmonella Typhi ghost induced by the E gene of phage X174 stimulates dendritic cells and efficiently activates the adaptive immune response
Gayeon Won, Seong Kug Eo, Sang-Youel Park, Jin Hur, John Hwa Lee 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 4호 9 536-542 (7 pages)
Previously, we genetically engineered a Salmonella Typhi bacterial ghost (STG) as a novel inactivated vaccine candidate against typhoid fever. The underlying mechanism employed by the ghost in stimulating the adaptive immune response remains to be investigated. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the immunostimulatory effect of STG on mouse bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs) and its activation of the adaptive immune response in vitro. Immature BMDCs were stimulated with STG, which... -
Clinical assessment after human adipose stem cell transplantation into dogs
Seok Hee Lee, Erif M.N. Setyawan, Yoo Bin Choi, Jeong Chan Ra, Sung Keun Kang, Byeong Chun Lee, Geon A Kim 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 3호 15 452-461 (10 pages)
by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). There were no adverse vital sign responses among the dogs. Blood analyses revealed no remarkable complete blood count or serum chemistry results. ELISA results for angiogenic and anti-inflammatory factors including matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), and interleukin-10 (IL-10) were significantly higher in the two ASCs groups than in the... -
In vitro treatment of lipopolysaccharide increases invasion of Pasteurella multocida serotype B:2 into bovine aortic endothelial cells
Seng Kar Yap, Zunita Zakaria, Siti Sarah Othman, Abdul Rahman Omar 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 2호 7 207-215 (9 pages)
Pasteurella multocida serotype B:2 causes hemorrhagic septicemia in cattle and buffalo. The invasion mechanism of the bacterium when invading the bloodstream is unclear. This study aimed to characterize the effects of immunomodulatory molecules, namely dexamethasone and lipopolysaccharide, on the invasion efficiency of P. multocida serotype B:2 toward bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAECs) and the involvement of actin microfilaments in the invasion mechanism. The results imply that treatment of... -
A serine/threonine phosphatase 1 of Streptococcus suis type 2 is an important virulence factor
Lihua Fang, Jingjing Zhou, Pengcheng Fan, Yunkai Yang, Hongxia Shen, Weihuan Fang 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2017, 제 18권 제 4호 3 439-447 (9 pages)
Streptococcus suis is regarded as one of the major pathogens of pigs, and Streptococcus suis type 2 (SS2) is considered a zoonotic bacterium based on its ability to cause meningitis and streptococcal toxic shock-like syndrome in humans. Many bacterial species contain genes encoding serine/threonine protein phosphatases (STPs) responsible for dephosphorylation of their substrates in a single reaction step. This study investigated the role of stp1 in the pathogenesis of SS2. An isogenic stp1... -
Bordetella bronchiseptica antigen enhances the production of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae antigen-specific immunoglobulin G in mice
Seol-Hwa Yim, Tae-Wook Hahn, Hong-Gu Joo 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2017, 제 18권 제 3호 9 327-332 (6 pages)
(NO) assays, B. bronchiseptica Ag boosted production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in M. hyopneumoniae Ag-treated BMs, and combined treatment with both Ags elevated the level of NO in BMs compared to that from treatment of M. hyopneumoniae Ag alone. Immunoglobulin (Ig)G enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using the sera of Ag-injected mice clearly indicated that B. bronchiseptica Ag can increase the production of M. hyopneumoniae Ag-specific IgG. This study provided information valuable in the... -
Establishment of hydrochloric acid/lipopolysaccharide-induced pelvic inflammatory disease model
Yeonsu Oh, Jaehun Lee, Hyeon-Cheol Kim, Tae-Wook Hahn, Byung-Il Yoon, Jeong-Hee Han, Yong-Soo Kwon, Joung Jun Park, Deog-Bon Koo 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2016, 제 17권 제 3호 20 413-419 (7 pages)
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), which is one of the most problematic complications experienced by women with sexually transmitted diseases, frequently causes secondary infections after reproductive abnormalities in veterinary animals. Although the uterus is self-protective, it becomes fragile during periods or pregnancy. To investigate PID, bacteria or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) extracted from gram negative bacteria has been used to induce the disease in several animal models. However, when LPS... -
Inhibitory effect of red ginseng acidic polysaccharide from Korean red ginseng on phagocytic activity and intracellular replication of Brucella abortus in RAW 264.7 cells
Alisha Wehdnesday Bernardo Reyes, Hannah Leah Tadeja Simborio, Huynh Tan Hop, Lauren Togonon Arayan, Won Gi Min, Hu Jang Lee, Ma 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2016, 제 17권 제 3호 7 315-321 (7 pages)
Korean red ginseng (KRG) has long been used in traditional Korean and Oriental medicine. However, the anti-bacterial mechanism and therapeutic efficiency of KGR for intracellular Brucella infection are still unclear. In this study, the bactericidal activity of Korean red ginseng acidic polysaccharide (RGAP) on Brucella (B.) abortus and its cytotoxic effects on RAW 264.7 cells were evaluated. In addition, B. abortus internalization and intracellular replication in macrophages were investigated... -
Imaging and surgical outcomes of spinal tumors in 18 dogs and one cat
Omer Besalti, Murat Caliskan, Pinar Can, Sevil Atalay Vural, Oktay Algin, Ozan Ahlat 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2016, 제 17권 제 2호 12 225-234 (10 pages)
Clinical and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings, histological appearances and surgical outcomes of 18 dogs and one cat with spinal tumors are presented. Medical records of the cases admitted for spinal disorders were reviewed, and cases of spinal tumors that were diagnosed by MRI and confirmed by histological examination were included in this study. T1 weighted, T2 weighted and contrast enhanced T1 weighted images were taken and interpreted to evaluate the spinal tumors. The tumors were... -
Isolation and characterization of antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli from national horse racetracks and private horse-riding courses in Korea
Yeon Soo Chung, Jae Won Song, Dae Ho Kim, Sook Shin, Young Kyung Park, Soo Jin Yang, Suk Kyung Lim, Kun Taek Park, Yong Ho Park 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2016, 제 17권 제 2호 9 199-206 (8 pages)
a gene associated with multi-drug resistance. Pulsed-field gel electrophoretic analysis showed no genetic relatedness among AR E. coli isolated from different facilities; however, cross-transmissions between horses or horses and environments were detected in two facilities. Although cross-transmission of AR E. coli in horses and their environments was generally low, our study suggests a risk of transmission of AR bacteria between horses and humans. Further studies are needed to evaluate the risk... -
Downregulation of cellular prion protein inhibited the proliferation and invasion and induced apoptosis of Marek’s disease virus-transformed avian T cells
Xuerui Wan, Runxia Yang, Guilin Liu, Manling Zhu, Tianliang Zhang, Lei Liu, Run Wu* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2016, 제 17권 제 2호 6 171-178 (8 pages)
Cellular prion protein (PrP) is ubiquitously expressed in the cytomembrane of a considerable number of eukaryotic cells. Although several studies have investigated the functions of PrP in cell proliferation, cell apoptosis, and tumorigenesis of mammals, the correlated functions of chicken PrP (chPrP) remain unknown. In this study, stable chPrP-downregulated Marek’s disease (MD) virus-transformed avian T cells (MSB1-SiRNA-3) were established by introducing short interfering RNA (SiRNA) targeting... -
Elevated level of renal xanthine oxidase mRNA transcription after nephropathogenic infectious bronchitis virus infection in growing layers
Huayuan Lin, Qiqi Huang, Xiaoquan Guo, Ping Liu, Weilian Liu, Yuelong Zou, Shuliang Zhu, Guangfu Deng, Jun Kuang, Caiying Zhang, 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2015, 제 16권 제 4호 5 423-429 (7 pages)
To assess relationships between xanthine oxidase (XOD) and nephropathogenic infectious bronchitis virus (NIBV) infection, 240 growing layers (35 days old) were randomly divided into two groups (infected and control) of 120 chickens each. Each chicken in the control and infected group was intranasally inoculated with 0.2 mL sterile physiological saline and virus, respectively, after which serum antioxidant parameters and renal XOD mRNA expression in growing layers were evaluated at 8, 15 and 22... -
Cloning, expression and functional analysis of the duck Toll-like receptor 5 (TLR5) gene
Yuqiang Cheng, Yingjie Sun, Hengan Wang, Shuduan Shi, Yaxian Yan, Jing Li, Chan Ding, Jianhe Sun 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2015, 제 16권 제 1호 6 37-46 (10 pages)
Toll-like receptor 5 (TLR5) is responsible for the recognition of bacterial flagellin in vertebrates. In the present study, the first TLR5 gene in duck was cloned. The open reading frame (ORF) of duck TLR5 (dTLR5) cDNA is 2580 bp and encodes a polypeptide of 859 amino acids. We also cloned partial sequences of myeloid differentiation factor 88, 2’-5’-oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS), and myxovirus resistance (Mx) genes from duck. dTLR5 mRNA was highly expressed in the... -
Proteomic analysis of chicken peripheral blood mononuclear cells after infection by Newcastle disease virus
Xiaoyu Deng, Yanlong Cong, Renfu Yin, Guilian Yang, Chan Ding, Shengqing Yu, Xiufan Liu, Chunfeng Wang, †, Zhuang Ding, 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2014, 제 15권 제 4호 7 511-517 (7 pages)
Characteristic clinical manifestations of Newcastle disease include leukopenia and immunosuppression. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are the main targets of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) infection. To survey changes in proteomic expression in chicken PBMCs following NDV infection, PBMC proteins from 30 chickens were separated using two- dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) and subjected to mass spectrometry analysis. Quantitative intensity analysis showed that the expression of 78... -
Tissue-specific expression of the NOD-like receptor protein 3 in BALB/c mice
Zhiqiang Huang, Meng Yu, Shuang Tong, Kun Jia, Rongchang Liu, Heng Wang, Shoujun Li*, Zhangyong Ning* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2014, 제 15권 제 2호 1 173-177 (5 pages)
Activation of the innate immune system requires recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns, such as NOD-like receptors. The NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome is involved in induction of the pro- inflammatory cytokine, IL-1β, and subsequent inflammatory responses. NLRP3 inflammasome plays important roles in the inflammatory and innate immune responses associated with autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome. However, analysis of the tissue distribution and expression profiles... -
An overview of calf diarrhea - infectious etiology, diagnosis, and intervention
Yong-il Cho, Kyoung-Jin Yoon* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 17 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2014, 제 15권 제 1호 1 1-17 (17 pages)
Calf diarrhea is a commonly reported disease in young animals, and still a major cause of productivity and economic loss to cattle producers worldwide. In the report of the 2007 National Animal Health Monitoring System for U.S. dairy, half of the deaths among unweaned calves was attributed to diarrhea. Multiple pathogens are known or postulated to cause or contribute to calf diarrhea development. Other factors including both the environment and management practices influence disease severity or... -
GC/MS analysis of high-performance liquid chromatography fractions from Sophora flavescens and Torilis japonica extracts and their in vitro anti-neosporal effects on Neospora caninum
Hun-Su Seo, Kyoung Hee Kim, Dae-Yong Kim, Bong-Kyun Park, Nam-Shik Shin, Jae-Hoon Kim, Heejeong Youn 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2013, 제 14권 제 3호 2 241-248 (8 pages)
We analyzed alcoholic extracts of herbs possessing anti-neosporal activity against Neospora (N.) caninum. To identify the chemical components of Sophora (S.) flavescens and Torilis (T.) japonica associated with anti-neosporal activity, specific fractions were isolated by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). In vitro activity of the fractions against N. caninum was then assessed. Gas chromatography/ mass spectrometry (GC/MS) was used to identify and quantify specific anti-neosporal... -
C-reactive protein as an indicator of inflammatory responses to experimentally induced cystitis in dogs
Kyoung-won Seo, Jong-bok Lee, Jin-Ok Ahn, Hee-woo Lee, Cheol-yong Hwang, Hwa-young Youn*, Chang-woo Lee 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2012, 제 13권 제 2호 9 179-185 (7 pages)
The aim of this study was to demonstrate and assess C-reactive protein (CRP) changes in dogs with induced bacterial cystitis with or without antibiotics. We also evaluated availability of CRP levels to serve as an indicator for monitoring or diagnosing bacterial cystitis. Serial CRP concentrations in dogs with induced bacterial cystitis were higher than those of controls (p ＜ 0.001). CRP concentrations peaked on day 7 and gradually decreased thereafter. In the treatment group, CRP... -
Multilobular tumour of the caudal cranium causing severe cerebral and cerebellar compression in a dog
Vassilios Psychas, Panayiotis Loukopoulos*, Zoe S. Polizopoulou, Georgios Sofianidis 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 4 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2009, 제 10권 제 1호 13 81-84 (4 pages)
Multilobular tumour of bone (MTB) is an uncommon tumour and is usually located in the skull. A 13-year-old mixed breed dog was presented with a two-week history of progressively worsening vestibular dysfunction and cognitive abnormalities; it appeared demented and showed asymmetric ataxia and hypermetria of all limbs. The owner opted to have the animal euthanised. Necropsy revealed a large mass occupying the right occipital, parietal and temporal bones, severely compressing the cerebellum and... -
The inhibitory effect of quercitrin gallate on iNOS expression induced by lipopolysaccharide in Balb/c mice
Hyun-Ye Jo, Youngsoo Kim, Sang-Yoon Nam, Beom Jun Lee, Yun-Bae Kim, Young Won Yun, Byeongwoo Ahn 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2008, 제 9권 제 3호 6 267-272 (6 pages)
6 fold increase in the expression of NO. However, oral administration of QGR reduced the LPS induced increase in NO by half. Furthermore, RT-PCR and western blot analysis revealed that the increased levels of iNOS expression that occurred in response to treatment with LPS were significantly attenuated in response to QGR pretreatment. Histologically, LPS induced the infiltration of polymorphonuclear neutrophils in portal veins and sinusoids and caused the formation of a large number of necrotic... -
BSE situation and establishment of Food Safety Commission in Japan
Takashi Onodera, Chi-Kyeong Kim 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 11 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2006, 제 7권 제 1호 1 1-11 (11 pages)
BSE tests have their limitations and can not yet completely detect high- risk and/or infected animals.Under such circumstances, tissues/wastes and remains of diseased, affected fallen stocks and cohort animals have to be eliminated to prevent BSE invading the human food chain systems.The failure to detect any cohort should never be allowed to occur, and with regular and persistent updating of available stringent records, we are at least adopting the correct and useful approach as a reawakening... -
Characterization of lymphocyte subpopulations and major histocompatibility complex haplotypes of mastitis-resistant and susceptible cows
Yong Ho Park, Yi Seok Joo, Joo Youn Park, Jin San Moon, So Hyun Kim, Nam Hoon Kwon, Jong Sam Ahn, William C. Davis and Christoph 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 11 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2004, 제 5권 제 1호 5 29-39 (11 pages)
Bovine mastitis is an infectious disease with a major economic influence on the dairy industry worldwide. Many factors such as environment, pathogen, and host affect susceptibility or resistance of an individual cow to bovine mastitis. Recently, there has been considerable interest in defining genetic and immunological markers that could be used to select for improved disease resistance. In this study we have analyzed the lymphocyte subpopulations of mastitis-resistant and susceptible cows using... -
Immunohistochemical Localization of Bcl-2 in the Spinal Cords of Rats with Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis
Chang-Jong Moon, Yong-Duk Lee and Tae-Kyun Shin 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2002, 제 3권 제 4호 5 279-283 (5 pages)
We examined the localization of the anti-apoptotic molecule Bcl-2 in the spinal cords of Lewis rats with experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). Western blot analysis showed that Bcl-2 was constitutively expressed in normal spinal cords, and weakly increased in response to complete Freund's adjuvant(CFA) immunization. In EAE, with infiltration of inflammatory cells into spinal cords, Bcl-2 declined during the peak stage and further decreased during the recovery stage.... -
Time Course Study of Cytokine mRNA Expression in LPS-Stimulated Porcine Alveolar Macrophages
In-Soo Choi, Na-Ri Shin, Sung-Jae Shin, Deog-Yong Lee, Young-Wook Choand Han-Sang Yoo 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2002, 제 3권 제 2호 6 97-102 (6 pages)
The kinetics of cytokine mRNA expression was studied in porcine alveolar macrophages using an RT-PCR assay. The expression levels of IFN- gamma, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, GM-CSF, IL-12 p35, and IL-12 p40 were examined after 2, 4, 14, 24, 48, and 72 h of incubation in unstimulated control and LPS-stimulated cells. The expression contents of IFN-gamma, IL-2, and IL-4 were not detected in both unstimulated and LPS-stimulated cells. On the other hand, the expression levels of IL-6, GM-CSF, and IL-12 in... -
Enhanced expression of constitutive and inducible forms of nitric oxide synthase in autoimmune encephalomyelitis
Seungjoon Kim, Changjong Moon, Myung Bok Wie, Hyungmin Kim, Naoyuki Tanuma, Yoh Matsumoto, Taekyun Shin 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2000, 제 1권 제 1호 2 11-17 (7 pages)
oxide (NO) production in the brain. Western blot analysis showed that three forms of NOS significantly increased in the spinal cords of rats at the peak stage of EAE, while small amounts of these enzymes were identified in the spinal cords of rats without EAE. Immunohistochemical study showed that the expression of either nNOS or eNOS increased in the brain cells including neurons and astrocytes during the peak and recovery stages of EAE, while the expression of iNOS was found mainly in the... -
Ectopic migration of Dirofilaria immitis in a Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) in Korea
Ji-Youl Jung, Kyunghyun Lee, Hyun-Ji Seo, Yun Sang Cho, Young-Dae Kim, Ji-Hyeon Kim, ByungJae So, Eun-Jin Choi 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 3 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2018, 제 58권 제 2호 8 107-109 (3 pages)
An 8-year-old female Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) reared in a wetland center, died 2 h after sudden onset of astasia and dyspnea despite medical treatment. Gross examination of internal organs revealed 10 adult filarioid nematodes in the right ventricle of the heart and three between the left and right cerebral hemispheres. All nematodes were identified as Dirofilaria immitis by direct microscopy and polymerase chain reaction assay. Histopathological observation revealed multifocal hemorrhage in... -
Ultrasonographic assessment of transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder in dogs: a perspective of tumor size change
Seungji Kim , Yongbaek Kim , Wanhee Kim , Mincheol Choi , Junghee Yoon 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 4 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2017, 제 57권 제 3호 10 205-208 (4 pages)
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Characterization of Lactobacillus reuteri BCLR-42 and Lactobacillus plantarum BCLP-51 as novel dog probiotics with innate immune enhancing properties
Eun Jin Kim , Yeong Im Kang , Tae Il Bang , Myoung Han Lee , Sang Won Lee , In Soo Choi , Chang Seon Song , Joong Bok Le 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2016, 제 56권 제 2호 3 75-84 (10 pages)
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Expression of the S glycoprotein of transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV)in transgenic potato and its immunogenicity in mice
Dong Joo Ahn , Jung Won Youm , Suk Weon Kim , Won Kee Yoon , Hyoung Chin Kim , Tai Young Hur , Young Hee Joung , Jae Heu 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2013, 제 53권 제 4호 5 217-224 (8 pages)
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Cytokine expression pattern in milk somatic cells of subclinical mastitis-affected cattle analyzed by real time PCR
Vaibhav D Bhatt , Prasad S Khade , Sagar B Tarate , Ajai K Tripathi , Dev S Nauriyal , Dharamshi N Rank , Anju P Kunjadia 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2012, 제 52권 제 4호 3 231-238 (8 pages)
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Isolation, characterization, and evaluation of Bacillus thuringiensis isolated from cow milk
Chang Hee Kweon , Sang Yoon Choi , Hyog Young Kwon , Eun Hye Kim , Hyun Mi Kang , Jin San Moon , Geum Chag Jang , Hee So 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2012, 제 52권 제 3호 4 169-176 (8 pages)
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Successful EDTA-Tris treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection of urinary bladder secondary to urolithiasis in a dog
SangGwanLee, WooPilHoh, KiDongEom, KeunWooLee, TaeHoOh 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 4 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2006, 제 46권 제 1호 15 83-86 (4 pages)
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Histomorphometric evaluation of the bone surrounding orthodontic miniscrews according to their adjacent root proximity
Hyun-Ju Oh, Jung-Yul Cha, Hyung-Seog Yu, Chung-Ju Hwang 대한치과교정학회 The Korean Journal of Orthodontics 9 Pages
대한치과교정학회 The Korean Journal of Orthodontics 2018, 제 48권 제 5호 2 283-291 (9 pages)
among the root proximity groups and loading time groups were determined using statistical analyses. Results: No BIC was observed within the bundle bone invaded by the miniscrew threads. Narrowing of the periodontal ligament space was observed in cases where the miniscrew threads touched the bundle bone. BIC (%) was significantly lower in the high root proximity group than in the low root proximity and safe distance groups. However, BIC (%) showed no significant differences among the loading time... -
Identity and Aspects of Conflict among Women Affected by Eating Disorders: Focusing on Mythical Motifs and Pictorial Images
Park Bo-Ram, Lee Young?Soon 한국교육치료학회 교육치료연구 14 Pages
한국교육치료학회 교육치료연구 2015, Vol.7 No.1 4 55-68 (14 pages)
This study was conducted to explore the origins of psychological difficulties experienced by women affected by eating disorders. To achieve this, the archetype of such women was found in the Goddess Persephone and this was looked into regarding the psychological conflict revealed in the artwork created by a case study, Silvia, who has an eating disorder. The interdependent mother-daughter relationship between the Goddesses Demeter and Persephone represents the archetypal relationship between a... -
Role of inflammasomes in inflammatory autoimmune rheumatic diseases
Young-SuYi 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 15 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2018, Vol.22 No.1 1 1-15 (15 pages)
Inflammasomes are intracellular multiprotein complexes that coordinate anti-pathogenic host defense during inflammatory responses in myeloid cells, especially macrophages. Inflammasome activation leads to activation of caspase-1, resulting in the induction of pyroptosis and the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines including interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18. Although the inflammatory response is an innate host defense mechanism, chronic inflammation is the main cause of rheumatic diseases, such... -
Hydroquinone suppresses IFN-β expression by targeting AKT/IRF3 pathway
YongKim, HanGyungKim, SangYunHan, DeokJeong, WooSeokYang, Jung-IlKim, JiHyeKim, Young-SuYi, JaeYoulCho 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.5 9 547-554 (8 pages)
Previous studies have demonstrated the role of hydroquinone (HQ), a hydroxylated benzene metabolite, in modulating various immune responses; however,its role in macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses is not fully understood. In this study, the role of HQ in inflammatory responses and the underlying molecular mechanism were explored in macrophages. HQ down-regulated the expression of interferon (IFN)-β mRNA in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells without any cytotoxicity and suppressed interferon... -
The effects of paeoniflorin injection on soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid-1 (sTREM-1) levels in severe septic rats
Xiao-RongLiu, JieXu, Yi-MinWang, Ming-SuoJi, Fu-ShanLiu 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.6 2 565-571 (7 pages)
Paeoniflorin (PAE) is the most abundant compound in Xuebijing injection widely used to treat sepsis. We aimed to investigate effect of PAE on expression of soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (sTREM-1) in a rat model of sepsis. Wistar rats were divided into Normal, Model, and PAE groups (n=20 each). Endotoxin was administrated at 5 mg/ml/kg in Model and PAE rats to establish rat sepsis model. 1 h after endotoxin administration, PAE was administrated at 4 ml/kg in PAE group... -
N-acetyl-L-cysteine and cysteine increase intracellular calcium concentration in human neutrophils
Md.AshrafulHasan, Won-GyunAhn, Dong-KeunSong 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.5 2 449-457 (9 pages)
N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) and cysteine have been implicated in a number of human neutrophils’ functional responses. However, though Ca2+ signaling is one of the key signalings contributing to the functional responses of human neutrophils, effects of NAC and cysteine on intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]?) in human neutrophils have not been investigated yet. Thus, this study was carried out with an objective to investigate the effects of NAC and cysteine on [Ca2+]? in human neutrophils.... -
The Protective Role of TLR3 and TLR9 Ligands in Human Pharyngeal Epithelial Cells Infected with Influenza A Virus
YanHan, Zhi-jianBo, Ming-yuXu, NanSun, Dan-hongLiu 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.3 5 225-231 (7 pages)
In this study we aim to extensively investigate the anti-influenza virus immune responses in human pharyngeal epithelial cell line (Hep-2) and evaluate the protective role of Toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands in seasonal influenza A H1N1 (sH1N1) infections in vitro. We first investigated the expression of the TLRs and cytokines genes in resting and sH1N1 infected Hep-2 cells. Clear expressions of TLR3, TLR9, interleukin (IL)-6, tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interferon (IFN)-β were detected... -
The Relaxing Effect of α-Defensin 1 on the Adrenergic Responses of Rat Bladder
ShinYoungLee, DonKyuKim, KyungDoKim, SoonChulMyung, MooYeolLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.3 4 143-147 (5 pages)
Defensins, cysteine-rich cationic polypeptides released from neutrophils, are known to have powerful antimicrobial properties. In this study, we sacrificed 30 rats to investigate the effects of Ձ-defensin 1 on detrusor muscle contractions in isolated rat bladder. From the experiments we found relaxing effects of Ձ-defensin 1 on the contractions induced by phenylephrine (PE) but not by bethanechol (BCh) in the detrusor smooth muscles. To determine the mechanisms of the effects of... -
Effects of Ambroxol, S-carboxymethylcysteine, Dextromethorphan and Noscapine on Mucin Release from Airway Goblet Cells
HoJinHeo, HyunJaeLee, ChiSoonYoon, SeungPyongLim, JeongHoSeok, UnKyoSeo, ChoongJaeLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 4 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.6 2 323-326 (4 pages)
were metabolically radiolabeled and chased for 30 min in the presence of varying concentrations of the above agents to assess the effects on 3H-mucin release. Noscapine stimulated mucin release during 30 min of treatment period in a dose-dependent manner. However, ambroxol, S-carboxymethyl-L-cysteine and dextromethorphan showed no significant effect on mucin release during 30 min of treatment period. We conclude that noscapine can affect mucin release by acting on airway mucin-secreting cells. -
Effects ofSphingosine-1-phosphate, Furosemide and Indomethacin on Mucin Release from Airway Goblet Cells
Ju-OckKim, HyungSooKim, Sun-YoungKim, Seong-SooJeong, HoJinHeo, JeongHoSeok, ChoongJaeLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 4 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.3 4 155-158 (4 pages)
for 30 min or 24 hr in the presence of varying concentrations of the above agents to assess the effects on 3H-mucin release. Sphingosine-1-phosphate stimulated mucin release during 30 min of treatment period in a dose-dependent manner. However, furosemide and indomethacin showed no effect on both basal and stimulated mucin release during 30 min or 24 hr of treatment period. We conclude that sphingosine-1-phosphate can affect mucin release by directly acting on airway mucin-secreting cells. -
Neuroprotective Effect of 8-OH-DPAT on Long-term Sequelae from Prenatal Ischemia in Rats
SeoulLee, TieYuanZhang, GunTaeKim, HeeSooKim, JongDooLee, JeongWonJahng, DongGooKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2002, Vol.6 No.6 3 293-297 (5 pages)
The role of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)1A receptor activity in prenatal ischemia was studied, by injecting 8-hydroxy-dipropylaminotetraline (8-OH-DPAT; 50μg/kg, s.c.), a 5-HT1A agonist on gestation day 17, and 30 min later inducing transient ischemia by ligating the uterine vessels for 30 min. On postnatal day 95, rats that had experienced prenatal ischemia showed impaired motor coordination and reduced concentration of 5-HT in the cerebellum compared with Sham-operated controls. In addition,... -
일본군 위안부 생존자들의 외상 후 스트레스 장애에 관한 연구
민성길, 이창호, 김주영, 심은지 대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 9 Pages
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 2004, 제 43권 제 6호 18 740-748 (9 pages)
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침투성 상피암세포주와 비침투성 상피암세포주의 TGF alpha에 대한 반응의 차이
손영숙(Young-Sook Son), 최명재(Myoung-Jae Chey), Elaine Fuchs, 정명희(Myung Hee Chung), 박찬웅(Chan Woong Park) 대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 10 Pages
대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 1993, 제 29권 제 1호 14 139-148 (10 pages)
SCC 12와 SCC 13 세포주는 피부의 상피암 조직에서 유래되었다. 본 연구에서는, 세포배양으로 in vivo 피부의 거의 모든 특징들을 재현할 수 있는 raft 배양법을 이용하여, 두 종류의 상피 암세포주의 진피 침투성 정도를 비교해 보았다. SCC 12 세포주의 raft 배양에서는, collagen matrix로 침투하는 많은 세포군들이 관찰되었고, 또한 기저세포와 유사한 세포들이 분화층 중간에 관찰되었다. 그러나 SCC 13 세포주의 raft 배양에서는 침투성 세포들이 전혀 관찰되지 않았다. 어떤 인자가 SCC 12 세포주의 침투성에 관여하였는지를... -
Fe++및 H2O2에 의한 hyaluronic acid 분해에 있어서 ascorbic acid의 역할
이정수(Jung-Soo Lee), 정명희(Myung-Hee Chung), 임정규(Jung-Kyoo Lim), 박찬웅(Chan-Woong Park), 차인준(In-Joon Cha) 대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 17 Pages
대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 1985, 제 21권 제 1호 6 62-78 (17 pages)
Hydroxyl raical(OH⋅)을 생성하는 것으로 알려진 iron-catalyzed Haber-Weiss rocation에서 superoxide anion (O2-⋅)은 주로 Fe+++을 Fe++로 환원시키는 데에 작용하는 것으로 추정하고 있다. 이러한 OH⋅ 의 역할은 다른 환원제들에 의하여 대체가 가능할 것으로 추측되며 생물계의 환원제의 하나로써 ascorbate가 관심의 대상이 되고 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 Fe++와 H2O2 존재하에서 OH⋅ 을 생성하는 ascorbate 의 역할을 hyaluronic acid의 변성과 methional로 부터 ethylene 생성에 대한 효과로써... -
Reconstruction of the anterior maxilla with implants using customized zirconia abutments and all-ceramic crowns: a clinical case report
Sang-ki Byun, Yung-bin Lee, Woohyun Park, Mi-kyung Jo, Seung-yong Jeon 대한치과이식임플란트학회 Journal of Dental Implant Research 6 Pages
대한치과이식임플란트학회 Journal of Dental Implant Research 2015, 제 34권 2호 3 46-51 (6 pages)
implant placement was performed in #11 immediately after the patient lost #11 due to trauma because the patient had sufficient bone height and thickness and no pathologic conditions. One-mm labial and lingual distances between the implant andthe bone were observed with no sign of dehiscences, and GBR or tissue grafts were not required. The final impression, which was taken 5 months after the placement, confirmed the formation of interdental papillae and labial gingiva. The final restoration with... -
인접 자연치를 침범한 임플란트와 침범받은 자연치의 임상적 예후
구정귀, 윤필영, 최용훈, 이양진, 안교진, 이희진, 김영균 대한치과이식임플란트학회 Journal of Dental Implant Research 10 Pages
대한치과이식임플란트학회 Journal of Dental Implant Research 2015, 제 34권 1호 3 12-21 (10 pages)
임플란트는 치조골, 인접치 및 대합치의 상태에 따라 식립 위치가 결정된다. 치조골의 상태에 따라 식립각도에 제한이 있는 경우가 있 으며, 주변 인접치의 해부학적 배열 상태에 따라 임플란트 식립 위치 및 각도를 고려해야 한다1).
