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膠質土酸, Alkali 處理에 의한 Dawsonite의 合成에 관한 硏究
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  • 膠質土酸, Alkali 處理에 의한 Dawsonite의 合成에 관한 硏究
저자명
권상욱,Kwon. Sang Wook
간행물명
대한화학회지
권/호정보
1969년|13권 2호|pp.157-164 (8 pages)
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대한화학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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Aoolphane was treated with 30% Hydrochloric acid at $18^{circ}C$ for two hows with stirring in order to obtain the insoluble form of SiO2 gel and to extract quantitatively both $Al_2O_3$as and $Fe_2O_3AlCl_3{cdot}6H_2O Fe$ and $Cl_3{cdot}6H_2O$ forms, respectively, at the same time. $SiO_2$ gel was filtered and to the filterate Ammonia was added to precipitate $Al(OH)_3[Fe(OH)_3 Contaminated ]$ The precipitate was separated by filteration and the filterate was recovered as the form of $NH_4Cl$. The precipitate was treated with 200g (NaOH)/l Concentration of NaOH a little excessively to the equivalent at $65~70^{circ}C$ as $Fe(OH)_3$ formed was insoluble, it was filtered of and to the filterate containing $NaAl(OH)_4(OH_2)_2$Carbon dioxide gas was bubbled at $50^{circ}C~90^{circ}C$ to obtain the precipitate with excellent filterability and crystallinity. The product was certified to be Dawsonite $(NaAl(OH)_2CO_3)$ by X-Ray diffraction analysis at below $40^{circ}C$, when $CO_2$ gas was bubbled into the relatively lower concentration of $NaAl(OH)_4(OH_2)_2$ solution, the precipitate of very fine particles was formed, which was hard to filter and with the Composition of $alpha-Al_2O_3-H_2O$ (Boehmite).