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Ettect of Electrolytes on Flow Properties of Aqueous Bentonite Suspension
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  • Ettect of Electrolytes on Flow Properties of Aqueous Bentonite Suspension
  • Ettect of Electrolytes on Flow Properties of Aqueous Bentonite Suspension
저자명
Park. Kisoon,Ree. Taikyue,Eyring. Henry
간행물명
대한화학회지
권/호정보
1971년|15권 6호|pp.303-312 (10 pages)
발행정보
대한화학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Dependence of the flow behavior of aqueous suspension of Black Hills bentonite on the concentration and the types of electrolytes was stydied. The flow properties were measured with a Couette-type totational viscometer. On addition of monovalent cations, the apparent viscosity determined from the reproducible flow curves (shear rate vs. shear stress) decreased followed by a rise as the ionic concentration further increased. Addition of multivalent cations (di- and tri-) resulted in the viscosity which increased to a maximum then decreased to a constant value. Anions of different chatges produced essentially the same relationship between viscosity and electrolyte concentration. The flow behavior of the electrolyte-containing suspensions was rationalized in terms of the Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek theory of colloidal stability and the generalized theory of viscosity.