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Thermodynamics of 2, N-Dimethyl Pyridinium Iodide in Ethanol-Water Mixture under High Pressure
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  • Thermodynamics of 2, N-Dimethyl Pyridinium Iodide in Ethanol-Water Mixture under High Pressure
  • Thermodynamics of 2, N-Dimethyl Pyridinium Iodide in Ethanol-Water Mixture under High Pressure
저자명
Jee. Jong-Gi,Lee. Young-Hwa,Woo. Eui-Ha,Lee. Kyung-Hee
간행물명
Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
권/호정보
1983년|4권 3호|pp.115-119 (5 pages)
발행정보
대한화학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The ionic association constants (K) of 2, N-dimethyl pyridinium iodide (2NDMPI) in 95 volume percentage ethanol-water mixture were determined by a modified UV and conductance method at $20^{circ}C{sim}50^{circ}C$ under 1 to 2000 bars. The K values increase with increasing pressure and decrease with temperature. The total partial molar volume change (${Delta}V$) has relatively small negative value and the absolute ${Delta}V$ value decrease with increasing pressure and temperature. The ion size (a) and solvation number (n) of 2NDMPI were about 5 $AA$ and changed from 1 to 3 with decreasing temperature. Other thermodynamic parameters such as enthalpy (${Delta}H^{circ}$) and entropy (${Delta}S^{circ}$) for the equilibrium of the 2NDMPI were evaluated. From all the parameters mentioned above, we came to conclusion that the electrostriction effect of 2NDMPI in the ethanol-water mixture is enhanced with increasing pressure and decreasing temperature.