기관회원 [로그인]
소속기관에서 받은 아이디, 비밀번호를 입력해 주세요.
개인회원 [로그인]

비회원 구매시 입력하신 핸드폰번호를 입력해 주세요.
본인 인증 후 구매내역을 확인하실 수 있습니다.

회원가입
서지반출
N-Alkyl Pyridinium Bromide류의 계면활성에 대한 열역학적 특성
[STEP1]서지반출 형식 선택
파일형식
@
서지도구
SNS
기타
[STEP2]서지반출 정보 선택
  • 제목
  • URL
돌아가기
확인
취소
  • N-Alkyl Pyridinium Bromide류의 계면활성에 대한 열역학적 특성
  • Thermodynamic Characteris tics of Surface Activities of N-Alkyl Pyridinium Bromide
저자명
김영찬,김동식,정순옥,손병청,Kim. Yeoung-Chan,Kim. Dong-Sik,Jeong. Soon-Wook,Shon. Byoung-Chung
간행물명
한국유화학회지
권/호정보
1991년|8권 2호|pp.105-114 (10 pages)
발행정보
한국유화학회
파일정보
정기간행물|
PDF텍스트
주제분야
기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

In relation to the preparation of Langmuir-Blodgett thin film, four kinds of N-alkylpyridiniurn bromide were synthesized. The values of surface tensions of these materials, measured with a Traube stalagmometer, gave the relationship between the critical micells hydrophobic radical and between CMC and temperature. Values of thermodynamic properties(${Delta}H^0_m,;{Delta}S^0_m,;{Delta}G^0_m,$) for the formatoin of micelle were also obtained. Experiments gave the following results; at the temperature range between 40 and 60$^{circ}C, CMC of Hexadecyl-, Octadecyl-, Eicosyl-, and Docosyl-Pyridinium Bromide were $7.64{ imes}10^{-4}{sim}9.13{ imes}10^{-4},;3.85{ imes}10^{-4}{sim}4.60{ imes}10^{-4},;2.00{ imes}10^{-4}{sim}2.39{ imes}10^{-4},;and;1.07{ imes}10^{-4}{sim}1.28{ imes}10^{-4}$ mol/l, respectively. Surface tension, ${Gamma}_{CMC}$, of those were 33.49${sim}$36.00, 34.78${sim}$37.61, 35.49${sim}$37.61 and 38.76${sim}$55.80 dyne/cm, respectively, The relationship between CMC and the mumber of carbon atoms in the hydrophobic radical, N was expressed as follows : Log(CMC)=A-BN where A and B are constants. At the temperature range between 40 and 60$^{circ}C$, the change of Gibbs evergy (${Delta}G_m$) for one methylene group ($-CH_2-$) were -0.65RT, respectively, The minus values of enthalpy change (${Delta}H_m$) suggest that the formation of micelle is exothermic. Additionally, the overall increase in the entropy change (${Delta}S_m$) with respect to the temperature increase suggests that the formation of micelle is attained by a exothermic enthalpy directed process.