- 랫트에 있어서 시프로플록사신의 흡수와 생체이용율에 미치는 돔페리돈, 스코폴라민부틸브로마이드 및 시메티딘의 영향
- ㆍ 저자명
- 임혜숙,박기배,이도익,이광표,Yim. Hye-Suk,Park. Gee-Bae,Lee. Do-Ike,Lee. Kwang-Pyo
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 藥劑學會誌
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 1992년|22권 2호|pp.125-131 (7 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국약제학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
The effects of domperidone, scopolamine butylbromide and cimetidine on the absorption and bioavailability of ciprofloxacin were studied in female rats. Ciprofloxacin was given in a single oral dose of 30 mg/kg to control group. Ciprofloxacin was concurrently administered with domperidone $(T_1;group)$, scopolamine butylbromide $(T_2;group)$, and cimetidine $(T_3;group)$ to rats, respectively. Significantly changed pharmacokinetic parameters observed in $T_2$group when compared with control group were first-order absorption rate constant, $Ka(4.43{pm}0.85$;versus;2.86{pm}0.41;hr^{-1},;p<0.05)$, time needed to reach peak concentration, $T_{max};(32.27{pm}2.46;versus;51.75{pm}5.51;min,;p<0.05)$, area under the plasma concentration-time curve, AUC $(332{pm}19;versus;477{pm}27;{mu}g{cdot}min/ml,;p<0.05)$ and absolute bioavailability, Fabs $(60.6{pm}3.6;versus;87.0{pm}5.0%,;p<0.05)$. On the other hand, domperidone and cimetidine did not significantly affect the absorption of ciprofloxacin. It is suggested that when scopolamine butylbromide is selected for clinical use, there is need for awareness of the reduction in absorption rate and the enhancement in absorption extent of ciprofloxacin.