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Angiotensin 변환 효소 억제제인 Captopril 유도체들의 구조와 활성관계 연구: 수용액상의 분자동력학적 연구의 중요성
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  • Angiotensin 변환 효소 억제제인 Captopril 유도체들의 구조와 활성관계 연구: 수용액상의 분자동력학적 연구의 중요성
  • Structure-Activity Relationships Study of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor Captopril Derivatives: Importance of Solution Moleculnr Dynamics Study
저자명
지명환,윤창노,진창배,박종세
간행물명
The journal of applied pharmacology : the official journal of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
권/호정보
1994년|2권 1호|pp.34-38 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국응용약물학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

In order to investigate the structure-activity relationships of the stereoisomers of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, captopril and its derivatives were selected as model compounds. In vitro enzymatic activities of them depend on the symmetry at the asymmetric carbons. Especially, the alanyl carbon should have the S configuration to be biologically active. But the demethylated captopril having the achiral carbon also shows the activity although it is less active than captopril. Seven stereoisomers of captopril and its derivatives were chosen and their acidic and ionic forms were used for molecular dynamics simulations. Four computer simulations were practiced for each model compound in order to obtain the good condition for simulation to explain the experimental structure-activity relationships. From the computer simulation results, relativistic movements of three well-known pharmacophoric sites, carboxylate carbon, carbonyl oxygen, and sulfur atoms, were analyzed. Good results were obtained from the aqueous solution molecular dynamics simulation with ionic forms of model compounds. Active model compounds have the pharmacophoric areas of 6.08 to 6.38 $AA$$^2$and the similarity in the geometrical data. But inactive ones have the largely deviated values of 4.51 to 4.87 $AA$$^2$from those of active ones.