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Characterization of Bacillus thuringiensis StrainBT-14 having Insecticidal Activity against Plutella xylostella
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  • Characterization of Bacillus thuringiensis StrainBT-14 having Insecticidal Activity against Plutella xylostella
  • Characterization of Bacillus thuringiensis StrainBT-14 having Insecticidal Activity against Plutella xylostella
저자명
Bok. Song-Hae,Jung. Kim.-Sung-Uk,Kim. Kwang-Hee,Son. Hyung-Hoan
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
1994년|4권 4호|pp.322-326 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Bacillus thuringiensis strain BT-14 was isolated from alfalfa dust in Korea. The strain BT-14 produced one bipyramidal crystal and one spore in the cell. The biochemical characteristics of the strain BT-14 were similar to those of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki HD-l. Examination of its antibiotic resistance revealed that while the strain BT-14 was less resistant than BTK HD-l to ampicillin, gentamycin, neomycin and tobramycin, it was more resistant to amikacin than BTK HD-l. The $delta$-endotoxin crystal of strain BT-14 consisted of a single protein with a high molecular weight of ca 135 KD on a 10% SDS-PACE. The strain BT-14 contained at least nine different plasmids with sizes of 2.9, 5.3, 5.8, 6.2, 9.4, 15.1, 18.1, 23.1 and 79 Kb. In insect bioassay, the isolated strain BT-14 showed lethality of 67% against Plutella xylostella larvae at dilution of 5$ imes$$l0^{-4}$ (5$ imes$l0 to 3$ imes$$l0^2$ spores/ml), which is, almost equivalent to that of BTK HD-l.