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Numerical Identification of Streptomyces fIaveus Producing Antibiotic Substances Inhibitory to Plant Pathogenic Fungi
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  • Numerical Identification of Streptomyces fIaveus Producing Antibiotic Substances Inhibitory to Plant Pathogenic Fungi
  • Numerical Identification of Streptomyces fIaveus Producing Antibiotic Substances Inhibitory to Plant Pathogenic Fungi
저자명
Lee. Lee. Jung-Yeop,Kim. Kim. Beom-Seok,Hwang. Byung-Kook
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
1995년|5권 6호|pp.324-334 (11 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The actinomycete strain A 11 was antagonistic to plant pathogenic fungi Phytophthora capsid and Magnaporthe grisea. Based on the diaminopimelic acid (DAP) type and morphological characteristics examined by scanning electron microscopy, the strain A 11 was confirmed to belong to the genus Streptomyces. Based on Willcox probability and similarity level, the strain A 11 was numerically identified as Streptomyces flaveus using TAXON program of Ward and Goodfellow. Antibiotic production of S. flaveus strain A 11 was most favorable when cultured on glycerol yeast extract peptone (GYP) agar for 20 days at $28^{circ}C$. The crude antibiotics from solid GYP agar cultures of the strain A 11 were most effective against Phytophthora capsici and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum among the fungi tested. Antifungal activity of the antibiotics against Alternaria solani, Botryosphaeria dothidea, Cercospora capsici, Magnaporthe grisea, and Rhizoctonia solani was somewhat high, whereas Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cucumerinum were rarely inhibited even at high concentrations.