- 경부 경막외 신경차단을 이용한 2주간 계속된 딸꾹질의 치료 경험 -증례보고-
- ㆍ 저자명
- 이경진,박원선,전태완,김찬,남용택,Lee. Kyung-Jin,Park. Won-Sun,Chun. Tae-Wan,Kim. Chan,Nam. Yong-Taek
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 大韓痛症學會誌
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 1995년|8권 1호|pp.131-134 (4 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 대한통증학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
Hiccup is characterized by a myoclonus in the diaphragm, resulting in a sudden inspiration associated with an audible closure of the glottis. The reflex arc in hiccups comprises three pars: an afferent, a central and an efferent part. The afferent portion of the neural pathway of hiccup formation is composed of the vagus nerve, the phrenic nerve, and the sympathetic chain arising from T6 to T12. The hiccup center is localised in the brain stem and the efferent limb comprises phrenic pathways. All stimuli affecting the above mentioned reflex arc may produce hiccups. The pathogenesis of persistent hiccups is not known. Hiccup can present a symptom of a subphrenic abscess or gastric distention, and metabolic alterations may also cause hiccups. Numerous treatment modalities have been tried but with questionable success. We describe a patient whose persistant hiccups was treated successfully by a cervical epidural block.