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서지반출
Production of L-DOPA by Thermostable Tyrosine Phenol-lyase of a Thermophilic Symbiobacterium Species Overexpressed in Recombinant Escherichia coli
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  • Production of L-DOPA by Thermostable Tyrosine Phenol-lyase of a Thermophilic Symbiobacterium Species Overexpressed in Recombinant Escherichia coli
  • Production of L-DOPA by Thermostable Tyrosine Phenol-lyase of a Thermophilic Symbiobacterium Species Overexpressed in Recombinant Escherichia coli
저자명
Lee. Seung-Goo,Ro. Hyeon-Su,Hong. Seung-Pyo,Kim. Eun-Hwa,Sung. Moon-Hee
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
1996년|6권 2호|pp.98-102 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A thermostable tyrosine phenol-lyase gene of a thermophilic Symbiobacterium species was cloned and overexpressed in Escherichia coli in order to produce the biocatalyst for the synthesis of 3, 4-dihy-droxyphenyl-L-alanine (L-DOPA). The substrates used for the synthetic reaction were pyrocatechol, so-dium pyruvate, and ammonium chloride. The enzyme was stable up to $60^{circ}C$, and the optimal temperature for the synthesis of L-DOPA was $37^{circ}C$ . The optimal pH of the reaction was about 8.3. Enzyme activity was highly dependent on the amount of ammonium chloride and the optimal concentration was estimated to be 0.6 M. In the case of pyrocatechol, an inactivation of enzyme activity was observed at con-centrations higher than 0.1 M. Enzyme activity was increased by the presence of ethanol. Under op-timized conditions, L-DOPA production was carried out adding pyrocatechol and sodium pyruvate to the reaction solution intermittently to avoid substrate depletion during the reaction. The concentration of L-DOPA reached 29.8 g/l after 6 h, but the concentration didn t increase further because of the formation of byproducts by a non-enzymatic reaction between L-DOPA and pyruvate.