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4-Substituted-kynurenic Acid Derivatives:A Novel Class of NMDA Receptor Glycine Site Antagonists
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  • 4-Substituted-kynurenic Acid Derivatives:A Novel Class of NMDA Receptor Glycine Site Antagonists
  • 4-Substituted-kynurenic Acid Derivatives:A Novel Class of NMDA Receptor Glycine Site Antagonists
저자명
Kim. Ran-Hee,Chung. Yong-Jun,Lee. Chang-Woo,Jae. Yang-Kong,Young. Sik-Jung,Seong. Churl-Min,Park. No-Sang
간행물명
Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
권/호정보
1997년|20권 4호|pp.351-357 (7 pages)
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대한약학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A series of 4-substituted-kynurenic acid derivatives possessing several different substituents at C4-position which are consisted of both a flexible propyloxy chain and an adjunct several type of carbonyl groups has been synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro antagonist activity at the glycine site on the NMDA receptor. Of them, N-benzoylthiourea 15c and N-phenylthiourea 15a were found to have the best in vitro binding affinity with $IC_{50}$ of 3.95 and $6.04{mu}M$, respectively. On the other hand, in compounds 12a-c and 13 the displacement of a thiourea group to an amide or a carbamate caused a significant decrease of the in vitro binding affinity. In the SAR study of the 4-substituted kynurenic acid derivatives, it was realized that the terminal substitution pattern on a flexible C4-propyloxy chain of kynurenic acid nucleus significantly influences on the binding affinity for glycine site; the binding affinity to the NMDA receptor might be increased by the introduction of a suitable electron rich substituent at C4 of kynurenic acid nucleus.