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깍두기의 발효숙성 온도가 관능적, 이화학적 및 미생물학적 특성에 미치는 영향
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  • 깍두기의 발효숙성 온도가 관능적, 이화학적 및 미생물학적 특성에 미치는 영향
저자명
김성단,장명숙
간행물명
한국식품영양과학회지
권/호정보
1997년|26권 5호|pp.800-806 (7 pages)
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한국식품영양과학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Effect of temperature on Kakdugi during fermentation was investigated by measuring sensory, physicochemical and microbiological, properties up to 57 days. The diced(2.5$ imes$2.5$ imes$2.5cm) Chinese radishes(Ra-phanus sativus L.) with other ingredients were fermented under the different temperatures. Kakdugi were stored at 4$^{circ}C$ after keeping at 2$0^{circ}C$ for 12 hours(treatment E) from initial fermentation to the end at each temperature on preparation. The pH was decreased to the range of 4.14~4.29 in the initial of pH 5.8, and total acidity was increased 2~4 times more than that of in the initial period (0.24%). And the changes of treatment A, B, and C were nearly constant up to 57 days in the range of 0.80~0.88% (pH 4.1). The changes of vitamin C showed sigmoidal curve, increasing significantly in the palatable period after decreasing gradually in the initial period. The content of vitamin C in treatment E was rapidly decreased, but that of treatment C was kept high content up to 57days. the number of lactic acid bacteria was remarkably increased in palatable period and was gradually decreased thereafter. The scores of aroma, taste, overall acceptability in sensory evaluation during the fermentation was high in order of treatment E, C, D, B and A. The scores of sensory evaluation treatment D and E during fermentation was rapidly decreased, however, treatment A, B and C were maintained. Changes of lactic acid bacteria, and sensory properties, among treatment A, B and C which kept a good quality up to 57 days, had high scores of sensory evaluation, abundant vitamin C in the palatable period. The result showed that Kakdugi fermented at 4$^{circ}C$ after keeping at 2$0^{circ}C$ for 36 hours had better taste and quality than those of other treatments.