- 모작업장에서 휘발성 유기오염물질의 분석과 근로자들의 건강위해성 평가
- ㆍ 저자명
- 이효민,김명수,최시내,윤은경,박종세,Lee. Hyo-Min,Kim. Myung-Soo,Choi. Shi-Nai,Yoon. Eun-Kyung,Park. Jong-Sei
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 예방의학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 1997년|30권 3호|pp.530-539 (10 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 대한예방의학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
This study was conducted to assess the health risk on the volatile organic compounds such as toluene, xylene, and styrene in painting workplace. It was monitored through personal air sampling during working time in selected 5 workplaces and analysed using gas chromatography. For the settlement of exposure situation, there were regarded working conditions such as working hours, yearly working days, and working years. Also, Monte-Carlo simulation was used for the induction of hazard index using toxicity value from IRIS(Integrated risk information system) database. The results of risk assessment were summarized as follows. 1. The air concentration of toluene was $7.096{pm}15,644ppm,;2.586{pm}4.275ppm;for;xylene,;1.914{pm}5.320ppm$ for styrene in blast painting workplaces. The level of toluene was different significantly compared with the level of xylene and styrene. 2. Computated chronic daily intake values of 95th percentile on toluene, xylene and styrene treated by Monte-Carlo simulation were 9.616, 3.567, 2.782 mg/kg/day, respectively. 3. Computated hazard index values of 75th percentile on toluene, xylene and styrene treated by Monte-Carlo simulation were 3.5, 1.0 and 1.6, respectively. Adverse health effects on the toluene, xylene and styrene would be expected by working exposure in selected 5 workplaces since the hazard indices of three compounds were exceeded 1 in the surroundings of 75th percentile though having the low emerged frequency.