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난소암 환자에서 반코마이신의 임상약물동태
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  • 난소암 환자에서 반코마이신의 임상약물동태
  • Clinical Pharmacokinetics of Vancomycin in Ovarian Cancer Patients
저자명
김양우,최준식,이진환,박재영,최병철,범진필,Kim. Yang Woo,Choi. Jun Shik,Lee. Jin Hwan,Park. Jae Young,Choi. Byong Chul,Burm. Jin Pil
간행물명
한국임상약학회지
권/호정보
1998년|8권 1호|pp.13-18 (6 pages)
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한국임상약학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The purpose of this study was to determine pharmacokinetic parameters of vancomycin using the compartment model dependent and compartment model independent analysis in 6 Korean normal volunteers and 8 ovarian cancer patients. Vancomycin was administered 1.0 g bolus by IV infusion over 60 minutes. The elimination rate constant ($eta$), volume of distribution (Vd), total body clearance (CLt), and area under the plasma level-time curve (AUC) of vancomycin in normal volunteers using the compartment model dependent analysis were $0.150pm0.030;hr^{-1},;32.9pm2.81;L/kg,;5.36pm0.63;L/hr,;and;186.5pm20.5;{mu}g/ml{cdot}hr$, respectively. The $eta$, Vd, CLt, and AUC of vancomycin in ovarian cancer patients using the compartment model dependent analysis were $0.109;0.008;hr^{-1},;41.5pm3.01;L/kg,;4.58pm0.57;L/hr;and;218.3pm22.9;{mu}g/ml{cdot}hr$, respectively. There were significant differences (p<0.05,;p<0.01) in $eta$, Vd, CLt, and AUC between normal volunteers and ovarian cancer patients. The elimination rate constant (Kel), CLt, and AUC of vancomycin in normal volunteers using the compartment model independent analysis were $0.152pm0.022;hr^{-1},;5.77pm0.75;L/hr,;and;173.2pm22.5;{mu}g/ml{cdot}hr$, respectively. The Kel, CLt, and AUC of vancomycin in ovarian cancer patients using the compartment model independent analysis were $0.126pm0.012;hr^{-1},;4.96pm0.55;L/hr,;and;201.7pm25.6;{mu}g/ml{cdot}hr$, respectively. There were significant differences (p<0.05, p<0.01) in Kel, CLt, and AUC between normal volunteers and ovarian cancer patients. And also, there was significant difference (p<0.05) in Kel of vancomycin in ovarian cancer patients between the compartment model dependent and independen analysis. It is necessary for effective dosage regimen of vancomycin in ovarian cancer patient to use these population parameters.