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Degradation of Acharan Sulfate and Heparin by Bacteroides stercoris HJ-15, a Human Intestinal Bacterium
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  • Degradation of Acharan Sulfate and Heparin by Bacteroides stercoris HJ-15, a Human Intestinal Bacterium
  • Degradation of Acharan Sulfate and Heparin by Bacteroides stercoris HJ-15, a Human Intestinal Bacterium
저자명
Kim. Dong-Hyun,Kim. Byung-Taek,Park. Sun-Yong,Kim. Na-Young,Han. Myung-Joo,Shin. Kuk-Hyun,Kim. Wan-Suk,Kim. Yeong-Sik
간행물명
Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
권/호정보
1998년|21권 5호|pp.576-580 (5 pages)
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대한약학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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When glycosaminoglycan (GAG)-degrating enzymes were measured in normal human stool suspensions, all 5 tested different stools degraded titrable heparin and acharan sulfate. GAG-degrading bacteria were screened from the isolates of human stools. Among them, HJ-15 had the most potent activities of heparinases (GAGs-degrading enzymes). However, HJ-15 produced the enzyme even if in the media without heparin. Acharan sulfate lyase was induced by acharan sulfate and heparin. Heparinase production was also induced by these GAGs. These enzymes, acharan sulfate lyase and heparinase, were produced in exponential and stationary phase of HJ-15 growth, respectively. Optimal pHs of the acharan sulfate lyase and heparinase activities were 7.2 and 7.5 respectively. the biochemical properties of HJ-15 was similar to those of B. stercoris. However, difference from B. stercoris was utilization of raffinose. this HJ-15 also degraded chondroitin sulfates A and C.