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감자의 수침에 따른 전분의 열 호화 특성
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  • 감자의 수침에 따른 전분의 열 호화 특성
  • Gelatinization Properties of Starch during Steeping of Potato
저자명
정난희,김경애,김성곤,서복영,전은례
간행물명
한국조리과학회지
권/호정보
1998년|14권 3호|pp.213-218 (6 pages)
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한국식품조리과학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The changes in gelatinization patterns of potato were investigated while steeping in water for 7 days at 30${pm}$1$^{circ}C$. The transmittance of 0.1% starch suspension was increased rapidly from 60$^{circ}C$ in raw starch and the starch steeped for 2 days, and increased rapidly from 65$^{circ}C$ in the starch steeped for 4 and 6 days. As the steeping period increased, the transmittance was decreased at above condition. The gelatinization temperature of the starch measured by differential scanning calorimetry was increased from 62.79$^{circ}C$ to 63.72$^{circ}C$ as the steeping period increased. The gelatinization enthalpy reached the maximum in the starch steeped for 4 days. By amylograph, the initial gelatinization temperature was increased from 66$^{circ}C$ to 84$^{circ}C$ as the steeping period increased. Peak viscosity was decreased during steeping and the starch steeped for 5 days had no peak viscosity. Peak height after cooling to 50$^{circ}C$ was increased up to the 4th day and began to decrease. As the steeping period increased, there was much loss of birefringence at higher temperature. The crystallinity by X-ray diffraction disappeared from 65$^{circ}C$.