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Thermal Development from Hybrid Gels of Compounds for Use in Fibre-Reinforced Oxide Ceramics
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  • Thermal Development from Hybrid Gels of Compounds for Use in Fibre-Reinforced Oxide Ceramics
  • Thermal Development from Hybrid Gels of Compounds for Use in Fibre-Reinforced Oxide Ceramics
저자명
MacKenzie. Kenneth J.D.,Kemmitt. Tim,Meinhold. Richard H.,Schmucker. Martin,Mayer. Lutz
간행물명
The Korean journal of ceramics
권/호정보
1998년|4권 4호|pp.323-330 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국세라믹학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Mixed oxide compounds of potential usefulness for fibre coatings (hexagonal celsian, $BaAl_2Si_2O_8$ and lanthanum hexaluminate, $LaAl_{11}O_{18}$) or for matrix materials (yttrium aluminium garnet, $Y_3Al_5O_{12}$) were prepared by hybrid sol-gel synthesis and their thermal crystallisation was monitored by thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction and multinuclear solid state MAS NMR. All the gels convert to the crystalline phase below about $12200^{circ}C$, via amorphous intermediates in which the Al shows and NMR resonance at 36-38 ppm sometimes ascribed to Al in 5-fold coordination. Additional information about the structural changes during thermal treatment was provided by $^{29}Si$, $^{137}Ba$ and $^{89}Y$ MAS NMR spectroscopy, showing that the feldspar framework of celsian begins to be established by about $500^{circ}C$ but the Ba is still moving into its polyhedral lattice sites about $400^{circ}C$ after the sluggish onset of crystallization. Lanthanum hexaluminate and YAG crystallise sharply at 1230 and $930^{circ}C$ respectively, the former via $gamma-Al_2O_3$, the latter via $YAlO_3$. Yttrium moves into the garnet lattice sites less than $100^{circ}C$ after crystallisation.