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  • Electrochemical Treatment of Dyeing Effluent Using Sacrificial Iron Electrodes
저자명
손은종,이범수,최은경,김진우
간행물명
韓國纖維工學會誌
권/호정보
1999년|36권 4호|pp.329-337 (9 pages)
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한국섬유공학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Coagulation is one of the most important physiochemical operations used in wastewater treatment and can be achieved by chemical or electrical means. In this study, electrocoagulation using sacrificial iron electrodes which produce Fe(OH)$_2$has been examined with laboratory-formulated dye wastewater containing C.I. Acid Red 106 (azo type) and C.I. Acid Green 25 (anthraquinone type) and it has proven to be very effective in color removal. A series of experiments were conducted to establish the parameters influencing the efficiency in electrochemical color removal. Applied voltage, number and shape of eletrodes, eletrode distance, treatment time as well as the pH of wastewater are estimated to be important system parameters. Color removal increases with plate-shaped electrode rather than circular-shaped one, as the number of electrodes, voltage, and treatment time increase and distance between electrodes decreases. This phenomenon can be explained in terms of the amount of iron generated during the treatment. UV spectra of treated dye solutions indicate that color removal mechanism is likely to be primarily adsorption of dyes on electrochemically generated ferrous hydroxide with a little dye degradation observed only in the last stage of treatment.