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Distribution and Phytotoxicity of Cadmium in Tomato Seedlings
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  • Distribution and Phytotoxicity of Cadmium in Tomato Seedlings
  • Distribution and Phytotoxicity of Cadmium in Tomato Seedlings
저자명
Cho. Un-Haing,Park. Jung-O
간행물명
Journal of plant biology
권/호정보
1999년|42권 1호|pp.49-56 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국식물학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Thirty-day-old seedlings of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum cv. Kwangsoo) were treated with various cadmium (Cd) concentrations (0, 10, 50, 100, and 500 $mu$M) for upt o 20 days, and the detailed distribution of absorbed Cd and its phytotoxicity in different plant parts (root, stem, and leaves) were investigated. The accumulation of Cd in plants increased with external Cd concentrations and Cd was strongly retained by roots, with less than 30% of the absorbed Cd being transported to shoots. Among the leaves, the lower positioned older leaves accumulated more Cd than the younger leaves. Furthermore, Cd-exposure not only reduced the dry weight and length of both shoot and root, chlorophyll levels in leaves, and levels of photosynthesis, but also enhanced the concentration of malondialdehyde (a lipid peroxidation product0 in all plant parts. Our results indicate that the physiological impairment of tomato seeldings exposed to toxic levels of Cd may be related to the internal distribution of absorbed Cd,prolonged exposure, and oxidative stress in different plant parts.