- 혼합기체 sputtering 법으로 증착된 Cu 확산방지막으로의 Ti-Si-N 박막의 특성 연구
- ㆍ 저자명
- 박상기,이재갑,Park. Sang-Gi,Lee. Jae-Gap
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국재료학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 1999년|9권 5호|pp.503-508 (6 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국재료학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
We have investigated the physical and diffusion barrier property of Ti-Si-N film for Cu metallization. The ternary compound was deposited by using reactive rf magnetron sputtering of a TiSi$_2$target in an Ar/$N_2$gas mixture. Resistivities of the films were in range of 358$mu$$Omega$-cm, to 307941$mu$$Omega$-cm, and tended to increase with increasing the $N_2$/Ar flow rate ratio. The crystallization of the Ti-Si-N compound started to occur at 100$0^{circ}C$ with the phases of TiN and Si$_3$N$_4$identified by using XRD(X-ray Diffractometer). The degree of the crystallization was influenced by the $N_2$/Ar flow ratio. The diffusion barrier property of Ti-Si-N film for Cu metallization was determined by AES, XRD and etch pit by secco etching, revealing the failure temperature of 90$0^{circ}C$ in 43~45at% of nitrogen content. In addition, the very thin compound (10nm) with 43~45at% nitrogen content remained stable up to $700^{circ}C$. Furthermore, thermal treatment in vacuum at $600^{circ}C$ improved the barrier property of the Ti-Si-N film deposited at the $N_2$(Ar+$N_2$) ratio of 0.05. The addition of Ti interlayer between Ti-Si-N films caused the drastic decrease of the resistivity with slight degradation of diffusion barrier properties of the compound.