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Expression and cDNA Cloning of klp-12 Gene Encoding an Ortholog of the Chicken Chromokinesin, Mediating Chromosome Segregation in Caenorhabditis elegans
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  • Expression and cDNA Cloning of klp-12 Gene Encoding an Ortholog of the Chicken Chromokinesin, Mediating Chromosome Segregation in Caenorhabditis elegans
  • Expression and cDNA Cloning of klp-12 Gene Encoding an Ortholog of the Chicken Chromokinesin, Mediating Chromosome Segregation in Caenorhabditis elegans
저자명
Ali. M. Yusuf,Khan. M.L.A.,Shakir. M.A.,Kobayashi. K. Fukami,Nishikawa. Ken,Siddiqui. Shahid S.
간행물명
Journal of biochemistry and molecular biology
권/호정보
2000년|33권 2호|pp.138-146 (9 pages)
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생화학분자생물학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

In eukaryotes, chromosomes undergo a series of complex and coordinated movements during cell division. The kinesin motor proteins, such as the chicken Chromokinesin, are known to bind DNA and transport chromosomes on spindle microtubles. We previously cloned a family of retrograde C-terminus kinesins in Caenorhabditis elegans that mediate chromosomal movement during embryonic development. Here we report the cloning of a C. elegans klp-12 cDNA, encoding an ortholog of chicken Chromokinesin and mouse KIF4. The KLP-12 protein contains 1609 amino acid and harbors two leucine zipper motifs. The insitu RNA hybridization in embryonic stages shows that the klp-12 gene is expressed during the entire embryonic development. The RNA interference assay reveals that, similar to the role of Chromokinesin, klp-12 functions in chromosome segregation. These results support the notion that during mitosis both types, the anterograde N-terminus kinesins such as KLP-12 and the retrograde C-terminus kinesins, such as KLP-3, KLP-15, KLP-16, and KLP-17, may coordinate chromosome assembly at the metaphase plate and chromosomal segregation towards the spindle poles in C. elegans.