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Amplified Ribosomal DNA Restriction Analysis (ARDRA) 방법을 이용한 국내 분리 Acinetobacter calcoaceticus - Acinetobacter baumannii Complex 균주의 유전자종 동정
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  • Amplified Ribosomal DNA Restriction Analysis (ARDRA) 방법을 이용한 국내 분리 Acinetobacter calcoaceticus - Acinetobacter baumannii Complex 균주의 유전자종 동정
저자명
오재영,조재위,박종천,이제철,Oh. Jae-Young,Cho. Jae-We,Park. Jong-Chun,Lee. Je-Chul
간행물명
The journal of the Korean Society for Microbiology
권/호정보
2000년|35권 1호|pp.69-76 (8 pages)
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대한미생물학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Members of the genus Acinetobacter are recognized as newer pathogens of the nosocomial infection with an increasing frequency in recent years. Strains that belonged to A. calcoaceticus A. baumannii complex (genomic species 1, 2, 3, and 13TU) were major groups associated with nosocomial infection. Phenotypic identification was unreliable and laborious method to classify Acinetobacter strains into 19 genomic species. Rapid and reliable identification of clinical isolates is essential to diagnosis and epidemiology of Acinetobacter. We investigated the suitability of amplified ribosomal DNA restriction analysis (ARDRA) to identify genomic species of 131 Acinetobacter isolates. The 16S rRNA genes (ribosomal DNA) were enzymatically amplified and the amplified PCR products were restricted independently with the enzymes, AluI, CfoI, and MboI. Genomic species of Acinetobacter was classified by the combinations of restriction patterns. The analysis was showed that restriction profiles were characteristic for each genomic species. One hundred fourteen isolates were identified as A. baumannii, twelve were identified as genomic species 13TU, and one was identified as genomic species 3. Four isolates were found to be unknown organisms. All of the isolates which were identified to A. baumannii by phenotypic tests were completely discriminated into A. baumannii and genomic species 13TU by ARDRA. This study demonstrates that ARDRA is a rapid and simple techniques for the identification of Acinetobacter species according to the genomic species.