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CONVEX POLYTOPES OF GENERALIZED DOUBLY STOCHASTIC MATRICES
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  • CONVEX POLYTOPES OF GENERALIZED DOUBLY STOCHASTIC MATRICES
  • CONVEX POLYTOPES OF GENERALIZED DOUBLY STOCHASTIC MATRICES
저자명
Cho. Soo-Jin,Nam. Yun-Sun
간행물명
Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
권/호정보
2001년|16권 4호|pp.679-690 (12 pages)
발행정보
대한수학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Doubly stochastic matrices are n$ imes$n nonnegative ma-trices whose row and column sums are all 1. Convex polytope $Omega$$_{n}$ of doubly stochastic matrices and more generally (R,S), so called transportation polytopes, are important since they form the domains for the transportation problems. A theorem by Birkhoff classifies the extremal matrices of , $Omega$$_{n}$ and extremal matrices of transporta-tion polytopes (R,S) were all classified combinatorially. In this article, we consider signed version of $Omega$$_{n}$ and (R.S), obtain signed Birkhoff theorem; we define a new class of convex polytopes (R,S), calculate their dimensions, and classify their extremal matrices, Moreover, we suggest an algorithm to express a matrix in (R,S) as a convex combination of txtremal matrices. We also give an example that a polytope of signed matrices is used as a domain for a decision problem. In this context of finite reflection(Coxeter) group theory, our generalization may also be considered as a generalization from type $A_{*}$ n/ to type B$_{n}$ D$_{n}$.</TEX> n/.