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Thermal Stability of Phaseolus vulgaris Leucoagglutinin: a Differential Scanning Calorimetry Study
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  • Thermal Stability of Phaseolus vulgaris Leucoagglutinin: a Differential Scanning Calorimetry Study
  • Thermal Stability of Phaseolus vulgaris Leucoagglutinin: a Differential Scanning Calorimetry Study
저자명
Biswas. Shyamasri,Kayastha. Arvind M.
간행물명
Journal of biochemistry and molecular biology
권/호정보
2002년|35권 5호|pp.472-475 (4 pages)
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생화학분자생물학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Phaseolus vulgaris phytohemagglutinin L is a homotetrameric-leucoagglutinating seed lectin. Its three-dimensional structure shows similarity with other members of the legume lectin family. The tetrameric form of this lectin is pH dependent. Gel filtration results showed that the protein exists in its dimeric state at pH 2.5 and as a tetramer at pH 7.2. Contrary to earlier reports on legume lectins that possess canonical dimers, thermal denaturation studies show that the refolding of phytohemagglutinin L at neutral pH is irreversible. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to study the denaturation of this lectin as a function of pH that ranged from 2.0 to 3.0. The lectin was found to be extremely thermostable with a transition temperature around $82^{circ}C$ and above $100^{circ}C$ at pH 2.5 and 7.2, respectively. The ratio of calorimetric to vant Hoff enthalpy could not be calculated because of its irreversible-folding behavior. However, from the DSC data, it was discovered that the protein remains in its compact-folded state, even at pH 2.3, with the onset of denaturation occurring at $60^{circ}C$.