- Magnetization of Ultrafine Cadmium Ferrite Particles
- Magnetization of Ultrafine Cadmium Ferrite Particles
- ㆍ 저자명
- Park. Eun-Jung
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국세라믹학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2002년|39권 1호|pp.12-15 (4 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국세라믹학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물|ENG| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
Ultrafine cadmium ferrite particles have been investigated by X-ray diffractometry, transmission electron microscopy and SQUID magnetometry. All peaks of X-ray diffraction patterns are broad, but correspond to a cubic spinel structure with the lattice constant of 8.65 $AA$. The average particle size determined by TEM is 9.7 nm and the size distribution of particles is not normal, but lognormal. The maximal magnetization measured at 5 K was 17.7 emu/g. The experimental data show a transi-tion from a disorder ferrimagnetic phase to a spin-glass phase (i.e. reentrant behavior) with a freezing temperature (T$\_$f/) of 30 K. Superparamagnetic behavior of the particles is confirmed by the coincidence of the plots of M vs. H/T for 100 and 300 K.