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Transformations of 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene in Various Conditions by Klebsiella sp. Strain C1 Isolated from Activated Sludge
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  • Transformations of 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene in Various Conditions by Klebsiella sp. Strain C1 Isolated from Activated Sludge
  • Transformations of 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene in Various Conditions by Klebsiella sp. Strain C1 Isolated from Activated Sludge
저자명
Chang. Chong-Suk,Kim. Hyoun-Young,Kang. Yang-Mi,Bae. Kyung-Sook,Song. Hong-Gyu
간행물명
The journal of microbiology
권/호정보
2002년|40권 3호|pp.193-198 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Several 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) degrading bacteria were isolated from an activated sludge by an enrichment culture technique, and their TNT removal activities were examined. Among the isolates, strain C1 showed the highest degrading capability, and completely removed 100 or 200 mg I$^$-1/ of TNT within 6 hours of incubation. This bacterium was identified as Klebsiella sp. The effects of different carbon sources on the removal of the parent TNT by Klebsiella sp. C1 were negligible, but the transformation rates of TNT metabolites such as amino-dinitrotoluenes and diamino-nitrotoluenes were higher with fructose addition compared to glucose addition. When nitrate was used as the nitrogen source, the degradation rates of TNT and hydroxylamino-dinitrotoluenes were higher than those with the ammonium addition. Although the TNT removal rate of Klebsiella sp. C1 was slightly higher in anaerobic conditions, the further transformations of TNT metabolites were more favorable in aerobic conditions.