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마우스에서 배반포 형성, 세포 수 및 ICM의 비율에 미치는 배양액의 효과
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  • 마우스에서 배반포 형성, 세포 수 및 ICM의 비율에 미치는 배양액의 효과
  • Effects of Medium on Blastocyst Formation, Cell Number and Percentage of ICM in Mice
저자명
박기상,이택후,전상식,송해범,Park. Kee-Sang,Lee. Taek-Hoo,Chun. Sang-Sik,Song. Hai-Bum
간행물명
대한불임학회지
권/호정보
2002년|29권 4호|pp.237-243 (7 pages)
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Objective : The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of different media on blastulation, mean cell number, percentage of inner cell mass (ICM) of total cells and ICM : trophectoderm (TE) ratio in mice. Materials and methods: A total 552 two cell embryos were retrieved from ICR female mice (4 weeks old) at 48 hr after hCG injection (mated just after hCG injection) and cultured in MEM (n=276) or TCM (n=276) supplemented with 20% hFF. The grading of blastocysts from zona-intact (ZiB) to -escape (hatching and hatched, ZeB) was performed at 72 hours after culture. Total, TE and ICM cell numbers were analyzed by differential staining of blastocyst. Statistical analysis was performed using t-test with SigmaPlot-2001. P-values < 0.05 were accepted as statistically significant. Results: The blastulation rate in MEM ($64.9{pm}4.95%$) was significantly higher (p=0.0031) than that in TCM ($57.2{pm}5.22%$). No differences were found in the number of ZiB and ZeB between MEM ($31.9{pm}2.62$, $33.0{pm}4.58%$), and TCM ($27.2{pm}4.28$, $30.1{pm}4.58%$). A total 314 blastocysts (MEM=166; TCM=148) were stained differentially. Mean cell number of blastocysts was significantly higher (p=0.0002) in TCM ($73.1{pm}3.3$) than in MEM ($61.7{pm}2.5$). Differential staining was successfully performed in 155 blastocysts (MEM=77; TCM=78). The percentage of ICM was significantly higher in MEM than in TCM ($20.9{pm}1.3$ vs. $17.1{pm}1.2%$, p=0.0281). The ICM : TE ratio was higher in TCM than in MEM (1 : $4.85{pm}0.68$ vs. 1 : $3.78{pm}0.78$, NS). Conclusion: These results show that MEM increase the blastocyst formation and percentage of ICM of total cells comparing with TCM in mice.