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Development of an Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for the Organophosphorus Fungicide Tolclofos-methyl
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  • Development of an Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for the Organophosphorus Fungicide Tolclofos-methyl
  • Development of an Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for the Organophosphorus Fungicide Tolclofos-methyl
저자명
Park. Kyung-Yi,Park. Won-Chul,Kim. Yoo-Jung,Lee. Yong-Tae
간행물명
Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
권/호정보
2003년|24권 3호|pp.334-338 (5 pages)
발행정보
대한화학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

A simple synthetic method for haptens of organophosphorus (OP) pesticides with a spacer arm (aminocarboxylic acid) attached at the pesticide thiophosphate group was developed and was applied to the synthesis of haptens for the OP fungicide tolclofos-methyl. Using the haptens, a selective enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for tolclofos-methyl was developed. One of the haptens was coupled to BSA to use as an immunogen. Rabbits were immunized with this conjugate to obtain polyclonal antibodies to tolclofos-methyl. The antisera were screened against another hapten coupled to ovalbumin (OVA). Using the serum with highest specificity, an antigen-coated ELISA was developed, which showed an $IC_{50}$ of 160 ng/mL with the detection limit of 20 ng/mL. The antibodies showed negligible cross-reactivity with other OP pesticides. An antibody-coated ELISA was also developed, which showed an $IC_{50}$ of 410 ng/mL with a detection limit of 130 ng/mL.