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Streptomyces griseus Trypsin (SGT) Has Gelatinase Activity and Its Proteolytic Activity Is Enhanced by Manganese
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  • Streptomyces griseus Trypsin (SGT) Has Gelatinase Activity and Its Proteolytic Activity Is Enhanced by Manganese
  • Streptomyces griseus Trypsin (SGT) Has Gelatinase Activity and Its Proteolytic Activity Is Enhanced by Manganese
저자명
Chi. Won-Jae,Kim. Yoon-Hee,Kim. Jong-Hee,Kang. Dae-Kyung,Kang. Sang-Soon,Suh. Joo-Won,Hong. Soon-Kwang
간행물명
The journal of microbiology
권/호정보
2003년|41권 4호|pp.289-294 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Gelatinase is a proteolytic enzyme that hydrolyzes gelatin. Gelatinolytic activity was detected from culture broths of Streptomyces griseus IFO13350 and HH1 by paper disc assays on 0.5% agar plates containing 1% gelatin. The concentrated extracellular protein from the S. griseus was analyzed by SDS polyacrylamide gel, and two proteins, with molecular weights of 30 and 28 kDa, respectively, were identified to have gelatinase activity by gelatin zymography. The protein with a molecular weight of 28 kDa was confirmed to be S. griseus trypsin (SGT). The effects of metal ions and metal chelators on the protease activity of the SGT were studied. Of the metal ions tested, only manganese was found to enhance the protease activity, 2.6 times, however, $Co^{2+},;Cu^{2+},;and;Zn^{2+}$, and metal chelators, such as EDTA and EGTA, inhibited the SGT activity. When the protease activity of the SGT was measured at various pHs, in the presence of 5 mM $MnCl_2$, its highest activity was at pH 11.0, whereas only 60% of the maximum activity was observed between pHs 4.0 and pH 6.0, and almost 80% activity between pHs 7.0 to pH 10.0. The protease activity was measured at various temperatures in the presence of 5 mM $MnCl_2$. The SGT was found to be stable up to $60^{circ}C$ for 30 min, while only 16% of the enzyme activity remained at $60^{circ}C$, and at $80^{circ}C$ almost all the activity was lost. The optimal temperature for the protease activity was $50^{circ}C$.