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Determination of Bi Impurity in Lead Stock Standard Solutions by Hydride-generation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
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  • Determination of Bi Impurity in Lead Stock Standard Solutions by Hydride-generation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
  • Determination of Bi Impurity in Lead Stock Standard Solutions by Hydride-generation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
저자명
Park. Chang J.
간행물명
Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
권/호정보
2004년|25권 2호|pp.233-236 (4 pages)
발행정보
대한화학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Total impurity analysis of a primary standard solution is one of the essential procedures to determine an accurate concentration of the standard solution by the gravimetry. Bi impurity is determined in Pb standard solutions by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The direct nebulization of the Pb standard solution produces a significant amount of the Pb matrix-induced molecular ions which give rise to a serious spectral interference to the Bi determination. In order to avoid the spectral interference from the interferent $^{208}PbH^+$, the hydride generation method is employed for the matrix separation. The Bi hydride vapor is generated by reaction of the sample solution with 1% sodium borohydride solution. The vapor is then directed by argon carrier gas into the ICP after separation from the mixture solution in a liquid-gas separator made of a polytetrafluoroethylene membrane tube. The presence of 1000 ${mu}$g/mL Pb matrix caused reduction of the bismuthine generation efficiency by about 40%. The standard addition method is used to overcome the chemical interference from the Pb matrix. Optimum conditions are investigated for the hydride-generation ICPMS. The detection limit of this method is 0.5 pg/mL for the sample solutions containing 1000 ${mu}$g/mL Pb matrix.