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Juvenile Hormone Esterase of Diamondback Moth, Plutella xylostella, and Parasitism of Cotesia plutellae
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  • Juvenile Hormone Esterase of Diamondback Moth, Plutella xylostella, and Parasitism of Cotesia plutellae
  • Juvenile Hormone Esterase of Diamondback Moth, Plutella xylostella, and Parasitism of Cotesia plutellae
저자명
Lee. Sunyoung,Kim. Yonggyun
간행물명
Journal of Asia-Pacific entomology
권/호정보
2004년|7권 3호|pp.283-287 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국응용곤충학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

An endoparasitic wasp, Cotesia plutellae, inhibits pupal metamorphosis of diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella. The parasitized larvae extended their larval stage about 2 days at 25$^{circ}C$ and died after escape of wasp larvae for pupation. We set up a hypothesis that the wasp parasitization inhibits juvenile hormone (JH) degradation, which leads to extend larval stage and blocks metamorphosis. In this study, the activities of JH esterase (JHE), a major JH degrading enzyme in hemolymph, were analyzed by use of a surrogate substrate, HEPTAT (methyl 1-heptylthioacetothioate). Hemolymph JHE activities of P. xylostella showed a typical Michaelis-Menten enzyme kinetics in response to HEPTAT, where it exhibited K$\_$M/ at 19.7 ${mu}$M and $V_{max}$ at 228.8 ${mu}$M/min/${mu}$1. The parasitized C. plutellae did not exhibit decrease of the JHE activity, but rather kept high JHE activity during the extended larval period.