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Chemical Composition of the Size-resolved Particles in Buk-Ak Tunnel
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  • Chemical Composition of the Size-resolved Particles in Buk-Ak Tunnel
  • Chemical Composition of the Size-resolved Particles in Buk-Ak Tunnel
저자명
Ma. Chang-Jin,Hwang. Kyung-Chul,Kang. Gong-Unn,Tohno. Susumu
간행물명
Journal of Korean society for atmospheric environment
권/호정보
2004년|20권 |pp.53-59 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국대기환경학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

The roadway tunnels in urban areas give rise to problems such as a localized air pollution. Here, we report the results of a case study of an urban roadway tunnel measurement. The size-resolved particle sampling was carried out with a two 2-stage filter pack samplers and an Andersen impactor sampler at the center of Buk-Ak tunnel in November 2001. Particle Induced X-ray Emission (PIXE) was applied to determine the elemental composition of size-resolved particles divided into soluble and insoluble fractions. The Thermal/Optical Reflectance (TOR$^{(R)}$) method was also employed in analyzing of elemental carbon (EC) and organic carbon (OC). Mass concentrations of fine (< 1.2 ${mu}{ extrm}{m}$) and coarse (> 1.2 ${mu}{ extrm}{m}$) particles are 165 and 48 $mu extrm{g}$ m$^{-3}$ , respectively. Total elemental mass concentration (the sum of insoluble coarse, soluble coarse, insoluble fine, and soluble fine) is found to be 24$mu extrm{g}$ m$^{-3}$ and comprises only 11 % of total particle mass concentration. The concentrations of EC, OC, and mass show the clear dependency on particle size with the maximum between 0.1 and 0.43 ${mu}{ extrm}{m}$ aerodynamic diameters. Total carbon (sum of EC and OC) accounts for approximately 70% of mass concentration.n.