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익산지역 대학생의 체형인식과 거주형태에 따른 식습관 비교
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  • 익산지역 대학생의 체형인식과 거주형태에 따른 식습관 비교
저자명
최재규,신미경,서은숙,Choi. Jae-Gyu,Shin. Mee-Kyung,Seo. Eun-Sook
간행물명
한국생활과학회지
권/호정보
2004년|13권 1호|pp.97-110 (14 pages)
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한국생활과학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This study was carried out to investigate the ity, food habits and eating behavior of the college students. The responses of 1,112 students(male 468, female 644) to the questionnaire were analyzed. The results were summarized as follows: The means of height, weight were $174.1{pm}5.1cm$, $66.0{pm}8.1kg$ for males, respectively and were $164.3{pm}6.0cm$, $50.7{pm}5.3kg$ for female, respectively. The means of relative body weight(RBW) were $99.1{pm}11.6$ for males and $91.2{pm}10.3$ for females. Body mass index(BMI) were $21.8{pm}2.5$ for males and $19.3{pm}2.0$ for females. The rate of underweight, normal and obese on the basis of BMI was 19.9%, 71.5%, 8.6% for males, respectively and 68.4%, 30.4%, 1.3% for females respectively. Among underweight subjects, 59.3% answered that they had normal weight. 37.5% of normal weight subjects regarded themselves more obese or less obese than their actual body shape. Food habit score(out of a possible 50 points) was 29.4 in male and 29.3 in female, the score of self boarding students was the lowest among groups. Self boarding students had lower scores than the home-living students on the regularity of meals, eating time, protein intake, vegetable intake, lipid intake and food balance. The average meal frequency of the students was 2.46 times a day. Breakfast was skipped most frequently. Self-boarding students missed breakfast more often than other groups. The main reason of skipping breakfast was due to lack of time. The type of favorite snack was cookies and ramyun and in terms of snack time, most of the students had snack between lunch and dinner or after dinner. The rates of smoking and alcohol drinking were 29.8%, 76.7%, respectively and 25% of subjects exercised regularly. The results of this study suggest that a comprehensive nutrition education program is needed for college student to improve their eating habits about skipping meal and to maintain their health.