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Simulation Modeling of Twospotted Spider Mite Population Dynamics in Apple and Pear Orchards in Korea
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  • Simulation Modeling of Twospotted Spider Mite Population Dynamics in Apple and Pear Orchards in Korea
  • Simulation Modeling of Twospotted Spider Mite Population Dynamics in Apple and Pear Orchards in Korea
저자명
Jung. Chul-Eui,Kim. Dong-Soon,Park. Young-Seuk,Lee. Joon-Ho
간행물명
Journal of Asia-Pacific entomology
권/호정보
2005년|8권 3호|pp.285-290 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국응용곤충학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Reliable prediction of pest population density plays a critical role in decision making for pest management. For this purpose, a stage-structured simulation model was constructed to predict the population dynamics of twospotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch in apple and pear orchards. Three external factors influential to spider mite population dynamics in Korean orchard systems are temperature, acaricide and precipitation. Temperature-dependent developmental parameters were mostly derived from experimental measures with a Korean strain of T. urticae. Immature development and adult longevity were fitted to the poikilotherm rate function (modified Sharpe and DeMichele model) with daily mean temperature while its variation and age-specific-oviposition, and -mortality were described by a three-parameter Weibull function relative to physiological age. Acaricidal effect and precipitation effect on T. urticae were expressed as exponential decay. Sensitivity tests and validation process provided good correlations to observed data from apple and pear orchards in a shorter period, but a little deviation in a longer period. Further improvement and implication of simulation model in integrated mite management are discussed.