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DMNQ S-52, a new shikonin derivative, inhibits lymph node metastasis via inhibition of MMPs production
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  • DMNQ S-52, a new shikonin derivative, inhibits lymph node metastasis via inhibition of MMPs production
  • DMNQ S-52, a new shikonin derivative, inhibits lymph node metastasis via inhibition of MMPs production
저자명
Lee. Soo-Jin,Kim. Sung-Hoon
간행물명
Oriental pharmacy and experimental medicine : OPEM
권/호정보
2005년|5권 4호|pp.283-293 (11 pages)
발행정보
경희한의학연구센터
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Our previous study showed that a novel synthetic shikonin derivative, 6-(1-hydroxyimino-4-methylpentyl)5,8-dimethyoxy 1,4-naphthoquinone S-52 (DMNQ S-52) induced apoptosis. In the present study, we investigated its anti-metastatic activities as compared with shikonin because DMNQ S-52 was synthesized for overcoming weak points of shikonin such as high toxicity, low solubility and deleterious effects. DMNQ S-52 showed the weaker cytotoxicity $(IC_{50};;12.3{pm}1.6;{mu}M)$ against Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC) cells than that of shikonin $(IC_{50};;4.2{pm}1.1;{mu}M)$. DMNQ S-52, at non-toxic concentrations $(less;than;10;{mu}M)$, significantly inhibited the invasion and migration of LLC cells. DMNQ S-52 also significantly inhibited the production of MMP-9, MTl-MMP and uPAR. Moreover, daily i.p. administration of DMNQ S-52 at dose of 5 mg/kg in mice resulted in a potent inhibition of the primary tumor size of LLC in the lung as well as the metastasis of lymph nodes. These findings suggest that the DMNQ S-52 has therapeutic potential to inhibit metastasis via inhibition of MMP family and uPA/plasminogen system.