The steric stability by adsorption of surfactant to the fabric was examined as a fundamental variable in the adhesion of $alpha-Fe_{2}O_{3}$ particle to fabric in an anionic/nonionic surfactant mixed solution. Generally, the adsorption of surfactants to the fabric was higher in anionic/nonionic surfactant mixed solution than in either anionic or nonionic surfactant solution, and the adsorption of anionic surfactant was higher than that of nonionic surfactant regardless of solution condition. The adhesion of $alpha-Fe_{2}O_{3}$ particle to PET fabric was lower in anionic/nonionic surfactant mixed solution than in single surfactant solution. And the adhesion of $alpha-Fe_{2}O_{3}$ particle to PET fabric was minimum at $0.1\%$ surfactants concentration, and increased with ionic strength. Although some deviations exist, the adhesion of $alpha-Fe_{2}O_{3}$ particle to PET fabric decreased with increasing adsorption of nonionic surfactant to fabric, However the correlation between adsorption of anionic surfactant to particle and the adhesion of particle to fabric was relatively insignificant.