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진공증착 법으로 제작한 $WO_{3}$/CdS 박막의 가시광 광 변색의 에너지 전환
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  • 진공증착 법으로 제작한 $WO_{3}$/CdS 박막의 가시광 광 변색의 에너지 전환
  • Visible photochromic energy shift of $WO_{3}$/CdS thin films fabricated by thermal evaporation method
저자명
김근묵,김명욱,Kim. Keun-Mook,Kim. Myung-Wook
간행물명
반도체및디스플레이장비학회지
권/호정보
2005년|4권 1호|pp.29-34 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Tungsten oxide($WO_{3}$) is suitable to materials for photochromic window in the visible region. The resistivities of CdS, $WO_{3}$, and $WO_{3}$/CdS films prepared by thermal evaporation method were $4.61 imes 10^{3}$, $7.59 imes10^{3}$, and $6.29 imes10^{3}$ $omega$ cm. And x-ray diffraction patterns of CdS, $WO_{3}$/CdS films showed a preferred orientation of hexagonal(002), and the monoclinic(020) structure, respectively. The optical transmission were measured that the cut-on wavelength were 510nm, 380nm for CdS and $WO_{3}$ films respectively, and the transmission spectrum of $WO_{3}$/CdS was shifted into the visible region. Photoluminescence(PL) spectra showed the two peaks at 2.8 eV and 3.2 eV for the as-grown sample($WO_{3}$/CdS ($500{AA}$), but the other sample($WO_{3}$/CdS ($1000{AA}$)) had a peak energy value of 2.8 eV. The photochromism of $WO_{3}$/CdS films showed that the excitation of electron-hole pairs and subsequent coloration is shifted into visible-light range. And the spectral behavior of coloration turned out to be proportional to the excited electron-hole pairs creation rate of CdS film. This result is interpreted in terms of charge carrier injection from the CdS-layer into the $WO_{3}$ films. We found a value of about 2.8 eV of $WO_{3}$/CdS film which is somewhat higher than peak energy of 2.54 eV using CBD prepared by Bechinger et. al.