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Transfected HepG2 Cells for Evaluation of Catechin Effects on Alcohol-Induced CYP2E1 Cytotoxicity
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  • Transfected HepG2 Cells for Evaluation of Catechin Effects on Alcohol-Induced CYP2E1 Cytotoxicity
  • Transfected HepG2 Cells for Evaluation of Catechin Effects on Alcohol-Induced CYP2E1 Cytotoxicity
저자명
LEE. YOO-HYUN,HO. JIN-NYOUNG,DONG. MI-SOOK,PARK. CHANG-HWAN,KIM. HYE-KYUNG,HONG. BUMSHIK,SHIN. DONG-HOON,CHO. HONG-YON
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2005년|15권 6호|pp.1310-1316 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

To evaluate the toxicological properties of human cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) induced by ethanol and possible protective effects of various green tea catechins on alcohol-induced toxicity, transfected HepG2 cells that stably and constitutively express human CYP2E1 were established using the recombinant retroviral expression vector. Exposure of the CYP2E1-expressing HepG2 cells to high concentration of ethanol (200 mM) for 5 days resulted in a more than $50\%$ increase of cytotoxicity, assessed by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) reduction, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and loss of normal morphology, in comparison with HepG2 cells containing control vector. Treatment of the cells with various catechins increased cell viability by more than 2-fold. (-)-Epicatechin gallate and(-)-catechin gallate at the lowest concentration ($5;{mu}M$) attenuated cell death induced CYP2E1 by $60-65\%$. Therefore, the results showed that the catechins, including epimerized catechins, have strong protective effects against alcohol-induced CYP2E1 toxicity, and it is correlated with antioxidant effect.